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We establish the existence of weak solutions $u$ of the semilinear wave equation $\partial_t^2 u-\textrm{div}_x(a(t,x)\nabla_xu)=f_k(u)$ where $a(t,x)$ is equal to $1$ outside a compact set with respect to $x$ and a non-linear term $f_k$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Yavar Kian

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation $i D_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\frac{\beta}{2}} u =0$ with $0<\alpha<1$, $\beta>0$. We establish the dispersive estimates for the solutions. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Xiaoyan Su , Shiliang Zhao , Miao Li

In this paper, we show that bounded weak solutions of the Cauchy problem for general degenerate parabolic equations of the form \begin{equation} \notag u_t \,+\; \mbox{div}\,f(x,t,u) \;=\; \mbox{div}\,(\;\!|\,u\,|^{\alpha} \, \nabla u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Nicolau Matiel Lunardi Diehl , Lucineia Fabris , Juliana Sartori Ziebell

We study the Cauchy problem for the semilinear nonautonomous parabolic equation $u_t=\mathcal{A}(t)u+\psi(t,u)$ in $[s,\tau]\times {{\mathbb R}^d}$, $\tau> s $, in the spaces $C_b([s, \tau]\times{{\mathbb R}^d})$ and in $L^p((s,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Luciana Angiuli , Alessandra Lunardi

For a class of finite elements approximations for linear stochastic parabolic PDEs it is proved that one can accelerate the rate of convergence by Richardson extrapolation. More precisely, by taking appropriate mixtures of finite elements…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-11 István Gyöngy , Annie Millet

In this article we prove the existence and uniqueness of a (weak) solution $u$ in $L_p\left((0,T) , \Lambda_{\gamma+m}\right)$ to the Cauchy problem \begin{align} \notag &\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(t,x)=\psi(t,i\nabla)u(t,x)+f(t,x),\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Ildoo Kim

In this paper, we approximate numerically the solution of Caputo-type advection-diffusion equations of the form $D_t^{\alpha} u(t,x) = a_1(x)u_{xx}(t,x) + a_2(x)u_x(t,x) + a_3u(t,x) + a_4(t,x)$, where $D_t^{\alpha} u$ denotes the Caputo…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Francisco de la Hoz , Peru Muniain

We consider an initial- and Dirichlet boundary- value problem for a fourth-order linear stochastic parabolic equation, in two or three space dimensions, forced by an additive space-time white noise. Discretizing the space-time white noise a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Georgios T. Kossioris , Georgios E. Zouraris

In this paper we investigate the following fractional order in time Cauchy problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \mathbb{D}_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)+Au(t)=f(u(t)), & 1<\alpha <2, u(0)=u_{0},\,\,\,u^{\prime }(0)=u_{1}. & \end{cases}%…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Edgardo Alvarez , Ciprian Gal , Valentin Keyantuo , Mahamadi Warma

In this paper we propose fast solution methods for the Cauchy problem for the multidimensional Schr\"odinger equation. Our approach is based on the approximation of the data by the basis functions introduced in the theory of approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Flavia Lanzara , Vladimir Maz'ya , Gunther Schmidt

We show that if $u$ solves the fractional parabolic equation $(\partial_t - \Delta )^s u = Vu$ in $B_5 \times (-25, 0]$ ($0<s<1$) such that $u(\cdot, 0) \not\equiv 0$, then the maximal vanishing order of $u$ in space-time at $(0,0)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Agnid Banerjee , Abhishek Ghosh

We propose a variational approach to solve Cauchy problems for parabolic equations and systems independently of regularity theory for solutions. This produces a universal and conceptually simple construction of fundamental solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

In this paper, we study the long time asymptotic behavior for the Cauchy problem of the Novikov equation with $3\times 3$ matrix spectral problem \begin{align} &u_{t}-u_{txx}+4 u_{x}=3uu_xu_{xx}+u^2u_{xxx}, \nonumber &u(x,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-18 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

We propose a new numerical method to solve linear ordinary differential equations of the type $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(t,\varepsilon) = A(\varepsilon) \, u(t,\varepsilon)$, where $A:\mathbb{C}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Antti Koskela , Elias Jarlebring , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

We consider the Cauchy problem for stochastic fractional evolution equations with Caputo time fractional derivative of order $1<\alpha<2$ and space variable coefficients on an unbounded domain. The space derivatives that appear in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Miloš Japundžić , Danijela Rajter-Ćirić

We establish convergence results related to the operator splitting scheme on the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with rough initial data in $L^2$, $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} i\partial_t u +\Delta u = \lambda…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Hyung Jun Choi , Seonghak Kim , Youngwoo Koh

We develop the regularity theory for solutions to space-time nonlocal equations driven by fractional powers of the heat operator $$(\partial_t-\Delta)^su(t,x)=f(t,x),\quad\hbox{for}~0<s<1.$$ This nonlocal equation of order $s$ in time and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-14 P. R. Stinga , J. L. Torrea

We consider a general linear parabolic problem with extended time boundary conditions (including initial value problems and periodic ones), and approximate it by the implicit Euler scheme in time and the Gradient Discretisation method in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-22 J Droniou , R Eymard , T Gallouët , C Guichard , R Herbin

We present a numerical method which is able to approximate traveling waves (e.g. viscous profiles) in systems with hyperbolic and parabolic parts by a direct long-time forward simulation. A difficulty with long-time simulations of traveling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Robin Flohr , Jens Rottmann-Matthes

We assess the applicability and efficiency of time-adaptive high-order splitting methods applied for the numerical solution of (systems of) nonlinear parabolic problems under periodic boundary conditions. We discuss in particular several…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Winfried Auzinger , Othmar Koch , Michael Quell