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It is proved that whenever a zero entropy dynamical system $(X,T)$ has only countably many ergodic measures and $\mu$ stands for the arithmetic M{\"o}bius function, then there exists a subset $A$ of integers depending only on the system, of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Alexander Gomilko , Mariusz Lemańczyk , Thierry de La Rue

Let $t \in [1,2)$ and $p > 2/(2 - t)$. I construct a $t$-Frostman Borel measure $\mu$ on $[0,1]^{2}$ such that $\pi_{\theta}\mu \notin L^{p}$ for every $\theta \in S^{1}$. This answers a question of Peres and Schlag.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Tuomas Orponen

We give a dimension-free bound on $\ell^p(\mathbb{Z} ^d)$, $p \in [2, \infty]$ for the discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator over the $\ell^q$ balls in $\mathbb{Z} ^d$ with small dyadic radii. Our result combined with the work of Kosz,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Jakub Niksiński

There is a general scaling argument that shows that the entropy of a small black hole, representing a half-BPS excitation of an elementary heterotic string in any dimension, agrees with the statistical entropy up to an overall numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashoke Sen

If $\mu$ is a finite measure on the unit disc and $k\ge 0$ is an integer, we study a generalization derived from Englis's work, $T_\mu^{(k)}$, of the traditional Toeplitz operators on the Bergman space $A^2$, which are the case $k=0$. Among…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Daniel Suárez

We argue that there exists a new class of completely smooth 1/8-BPS, three-charge bound state configurations that depend upon arbitrary functions of two variables. These configurations are locally 1/2-BPS objects in that if they form an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-03 Iosif Bena , Jan de Boer , Masaki Shigemori , Nicholas P. Warner

We give a closed-form solution of von Neumann entropy as a function of geometric phase modulated by visibility and average distinguishability in Hilbert spaces of two and three dimensions. We show that the same type of dependence also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Julian Hartley , Vlatko Vedral

Given an integer $k \geq 5$, and a $C^k$ Anosov flow $\Phi$ on some compact connected $3$-manifold preserving a smooth volume, we show that the measure of maximal entropy (MME) is the volume measure if and only if $\Phi$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Jacopo De Simoi , Martin Leguil , Kurt Vinhage , Yun Yang

We study entanglement entropy of excited states in two dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). Especially we consider excited states obtained by acting primary operators on a vacuum. We show that under its time evolution, entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 Song He , Tokiro Numasawa , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kento Watanabe

Let (X j , d j , $\mu$ j), j = 0, 1,. .. , m be metric measure spaces. Given 0 < p $\kappa$ $\le$ $\infty$ for $\kappa$ = 1,. .. , m and an analytic family of multilinear operators T z : L p 1 (X 1) x $\bullet$ $\bullet$ $\bullet$ L p m (X…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Loukas Grafakos , El Maati Ouhabaz

It is shown that to every operator T in a general von Neumann factor M of type II_1 and to every Borel set B in the complex plane, one can associate a largest, closed, T-invariant subspace, K = K_T(B), affiliated with M, such that the Brown…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uffe Haagerup , Hanne Schultz

Entropy dimension is an entropy-type quantity which takes values in $[0,1]$ and classifies different levels of intermediate growth rate of complexity for dynamical systems. In this paper, we consider the complexity of skew products of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Dou Dou , Kyewon Koh Park

The operator that intertwines between the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ - Dunkl operator and the derivative is shown to have a realization in terms of the oscillator operators in one dimension. This observation rests on the fact that the Dunkl…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We calculate numerically the logarithmic contribution to the entanglement entropy of a cylindrical region in three spatial dimensions for both, free scalar and Dirac fields. The coefficient is universal and proportional to the type $c$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-07 Marina Huerta

For a probability measure space $(X,\mathscr{A},\mu)$, we define a pseudometric $\delta$ on the ring $\mathcal{M}(X,\mathscr{A})$ of real-valued measurable functions on $X$ as $\delta(f,g)=\mu(X\setminus Z(f-g))$ and denote the topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Amrita Dey

Let $(X,\phi)$ be a compact flow without fixed points. We define the packing topological entropy $h_{\mathrm{top}}^P(\phi,K)$ on subsets of $X$ through considering all the possible reparametrizations of time. For fixed-point free flows, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Ruiming Liang , Haoyi Lei

We study the entanglement entropy within a spherical region for a free scalar field in a squeezed state in 3+1 dimensions. We show that, even for small squeezing, a volume term appears, whose coefficient is essentially independent of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-28 Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

We study the microstate free entropy of projections, and establish its basic properties similar to the self-adjoint variable case. Our main contribution is to characterize the pair-block freeness of projections by the additivity of their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Fumio Hiai , Yoshimichi Ueda

In this paper we study the R\'{e}nyi entropy of 2D massless free fermions perturbed by the $T\bar{T}$ term and the $J\bar{T}$ term at the first order perturbation. Three cases, the vacuum state of infinite size system with $T\bar{T}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Yuan Sun , Jia-Rui Sun

To test a possible relation between the topological entropy and the Arnold complexity, and to provide a non trivial example of a rational dynamical zeta function, we introduce a two-parameter family of two-dimensional discrete rational…