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Related papers: An indecomposable PD_3-complex : II

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We show that every $PD_3$-complex $P$ bounds a $PD_4$-pair $(Z,P)$. If $P$ is orientable we may assume that $\pi_1(Z)=1$. We show also that if $P$ has a manifold 1-skeleton then it is homotopy equivalent to a closed 3-manifold, and that if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Jonathan A. Hillman

We show that if $X$ is an indecomposable $PD_3$-complex and $\pi_1(X) is the fundamental group of a reduced finite graph of finite groups but is not virtually cyclic then $X$ is orientable, the underlying graph is a tree, all the edge…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-22 J. A. Hillman

Given a connected 2-complex X with fundamental group G, we show how pi_3(X) may be computed as a module over Z[G]. Further we show that if X is a finite connected 2-complex with G (the fundamental group) finite of odd order, then the stable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Wajid Mannan

We show that the orientable double covering space of an indecomposable non-orientable $PD_3$-complex has torsion free fundamental group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-24 J. A. Hillman

This paper is a synthesis and extension of three earlier papers on $PD_4$-complexes $X$ with fundamental group $\pi$ such that $c.d.\pi=2$ and $\pi$ has one end. Our goal is to show that the homotopy types of such complexes are determined…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Jonathan A. Hillman

We classify the normal CR structures on $S^3$ and their automorphism groups. Together with [3], this closes the classification of normal CR structures on contact 3-manifolds. We give a criterion to compare 2 normal CR structures, and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Alexandru Belgun

We show that the homotopy type of a 4-manifold $M$ whose fundamental group is a finitely presentable $PD_3$-group $\pi$ and with $w_1(M)=w_1(\pi)$ is determined by $\pi$, $\pi_2(M)$, $k_1(M)$ and the equivariant intersection pairing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Jonathan A. Hillman

It is well-known how to compute the structure of the second homotopy group of a space, $X$, as a module over the fundamental group, $\pi_1X$, using the homology of the universal cover and the Hurewicz isomorphism. We describe a new method…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Hans-Joachim Baues , Beatrice Bleile

Methods are developed to relate the action of a principal fibration to relative Whitehead products in order to determine the homotopy type of certain spaces. The methods are applied to thoroughly analyze the homotopy type of the based loops…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Piotr Beben , Stephen Theriault

We define an order relation among oriented $PD_4$-complexes. We show that with respect to this relation, two $PD_4$-complexes over the same complex are homotopy equivalent if and only if there is an isometry between the second homology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Mehmetcik Pamuk , Friedrich Hegenbarth , Dušan Repovš

We consider the homotopy types of $PD_4$-complexes $X$ with fundamental group $\pi$ such that $c.d.\pi=2$ and $\pi$ has one end. Let $\beta=\beta_2(\pi;F_2)$ and $w=w_1(X)$. Our main result is that (modulo two technical conditions on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Jonathan A. Hillman

Let $G$ be a simply-connected simple compact Lie group and let $M$ be an orientable smooth closed 4-manifold. In this paper we calculate the homotopy type of the suspension of $M$ and the homotopy types of the gauge groups of principal…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Tse Leung So

We introduce the notion of smooth cell complexes and its subclass consisting of gathered cell complexes within the category of diffeological spaces (cf. Definitions 1 and 3). It is shown that the following hold. (1) With respect to the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Tadayuki Haraguchi , Kazuhisa Shimakawa

Two simple homotopy equivalent 2-complexes K2 and L2 are related by an algebraic criterion of their corresponding presentations as stated in [HoMeSier]. Frank Quinn set it into a topological context (see [Qu1]) and call these 2-complexes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Holger Kaden

This paper provides a topological method for filling contact structures on the connected sums of $S^2\times S^3$. Examples of nonsymplectomorphic strong fillings of homotopy equivalent contact structures with vanishing first Chern class on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Ahmet Beyaz

Under the assumption that certain Adem cohomology operation acts trivially on $H^2(M;\mathbb{Z}/2)$, we determine the homotopy types of the triple suspension $\Sigma^3M$ of a simply-connected oriented closed topological(or smooth)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Pengcheng Li , Zhongjian Zhu

We give a criterion on a group $\pi$ and a homomorphism $w \colon \pi \to C_2$ under which closed $4$-manifolds with fundamental group $\pi$ and orientation character $w$ are classified up to homotopy equivalence by their quadratic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jonathan Hillman , Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Arunima Ray

We describe and compute the homotopy of spectra of topological modular forms of level 3. We give some computations related to the "building complex" associated to level 3 structures at the prime 2. Finally, we note the existence of a number…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-11 Mark Mahowald , Charles Rezk

We establish a loop space decomposition for certain $CW$-complexes with a single top cell in the presence of a spherical pair, thereby generalizing several known decompositions of Poincar\'{e} duality complexes in which a loop of a product…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Ruizhi Huang

We show that the homotopy type of a finite oriented Poincar\'{e} 4-complex is determined by its quadratic 2-type provided its fundamental group is finite and has a dihedral Sylow 2-subgroup. By combining with results of Hambleton-Kreck and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Daniel Kasprowski , John Nicholson , Benjamin Ruppik
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