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We show that a dense subset of a sufficiently large group multiplication table contains either a large part of the addition table of the integers modulo some $k$, or the entire multiplication table of a certain large abelian group, as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Jason Long

We study the abelian sandpile model in two dimensions on a directed cylindrical lattice with periodic transverse boundary conditions in the transverse direction and dissipation at one boundary. Recurrent configurations form a finite abelian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-18 Abdul Quadir , Nikita Kalinin , Ram Ramaswamy

We partition in classes the set of matroids of fixed dimension on a fixed vertex set. In each class we identify two special matroids, respectively with minimal and maximal h-vector in that class. Such extremal matroids also satisfy a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Alexandru Constantinescu , Matteo Varbaro

This is a survey of results and conjectures on mirror symmetry phenomena in the non-Abelian Hodge theory of a curve. We start with the conjecture of Hausel-Thaddeus which claims that certain Hodge numbers of moduli spaces of flat SL(n,C)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel

We prove that over an algebraically closed field there is a representation embedding from the category of classical Kronecker-modules without the simple injective into the category of finite-dimensional modules over any…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Klaus Bongartz

This paper introduces and develops the "Spectral Fingerprint Philosophy" for detecting algebraic cycles on complex algebraic varieties, particularly K3 surfaces. This framework proposes that algebraic cycles can be revealed through…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Bita Hajebi , Pooya Hajebi

Let $A$ be a non-isotrivial almost ordinary abelian surface with possibly bad reductions over a global function field of odd characteristic $p$. Suppose $\Delta$ is an infinite set of positive integers, such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Ruofan Jiang

We prove that if a subset of a $d$-dimensional vector space over a finite field with $q$ elements has more than $q^{d-1}$ elements, then it determines all the possible directions. If a set has more than $q^k$ elements, it determines a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Alex Iosevich , Hannah Morgan , Jonathan Pakianathan

In this note we sketch a proof of a fundamental conjecture, the codimension-three conjecture, for microdifferential holonomic systems with regular singularities. It states that any regular holonomic E-module extends beyond a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Kari Vilonen

Connections between set-theoretic Yang-Baxter and reflection equations and quantum integrable systems are investigated. We show that set-theoretic $R$-matrices are expressed as twists of known solutions. We then focus on reflection and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Anastasia Doikou , Agata Smoktunowicz

We consider primitive substitution tilings on R^d whose expansion maps are unimodular. We assume that all the eigenvalues of the expansion maps are algebraic conjugates with the same multiplicity. In this case, we can construct a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Dong-il Lee , Shigeki Akiyama , Jeong-Yup Lee

We prove that if $A$ and $B$ are Hadamard matrices which are both of size $4 \times 4$ or $5 \times 5$ and in dephased form, then $tr(A) = tr(B)$ implies that $A$ and $B$ have the same eigenvalues, including multiplicity. We calculate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Eric Weber , John Haussermann

Complex Hadamard matrices H of order 6 are characterized in a novel manner, according to the presence/absence of order 2 Hadamard submatrices. It is shown that if there exists one such submatrix, H is equivalent to a Hadamard matrix where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-12 Bengt R. Karlsson

We consider Voevodsky's slice tower for a finite spectrum E in the motivic stable homotopy category over a perfect field k. In case k has finite cohomological dimension (in characteristic two, we also require that k is infinite), we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Marc Levine

A list $\Lambda =\{\lambda _{1},\ldots ,\lambda _{n}\}$ of complex numbers (repeats allowed) is said to be \textit{realizable} if it is the spectrum of an entrywise nonnegative matrix $A$. $\Lambda $ is \textit{diagonalizably realizable} if…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Charles R. Johnson , Ana I. Julio , Ricardo L. Soto

In this mostly expository note, we explain a proof of Tate's two conjectures [Tat65] for algebraic cycles of arbitrary codimension on certain products of elliptic curves and abelian surfaces over number fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Chao Li , Wei Zhang

We state conjectures that relate Hermitian modular forms of degree two and algebraic modular forms for the compact group $SO(6)$. We provide evidence for these conjectures in the form of dimension formulas and explicit computations of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama , Brandon Williams

A class of marginal deformations of four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory has been found to correspond to a set of smooth, multiparameter deformations of the S^5 target subspace in the holographic dual on AdS_5 x S^5. We present here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tristan McLoughlin , Ian Swanson

The concept of spectral radius order plays an crucial role in the breakthrough work on equiangular lines due to Jiang, Tidor, Yao, Zhang, and Zhao [Ann. of Math. (2) 194 (2021), no. 3, 729-743]. However, it is difficult to calculate the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Yanlong Ding , Chuanyuan Ge , Shiping Liu

The Umbral Moonshine Conjectures assert that there are infinite-dimensional graded modules, for prescribed finite groups, whose McKay-Thompson series are certain distinguished mock modular forms. Gannon has proved this for the special case…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 John F. R. Duncan , Michael J. Griffin , Ken Ono