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A classification of the semisimple subalgebras of the Lie algebra of traceless $3\times 3$ matrices with complex entries, denoted $A_2$, is well-known. We classify its nonsemisimple subalgebras, thus completing the classification of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Andrew Douglas , Joe Repka

This is an addition to a series of papers [FL1, FL2, FL3, FL4], where we develop quaternionic analysis from the point of view of representation theory of the conformal Lie group and its Lie algebra. In this paper we develop split…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Matvei Libine

A complex fuzzy Lie algebra is a fuzzy Lie algebra whose membership function takes values in the unit circle in the complex plane. In this paper, we deine the complex fuzzy Lie subalgebras and complex fuzzy ideals of Lie algebras. Then, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Shadi Shaqaqha

In an earlier work extensions of supersymmetry and super Lie algebras were constructed consistently starting from any representation $\D$ of any Lie algebra $\g$. Here it is shown how infinite dimensional Lie algebras appear naturally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Rausch de Traubenberg

Over the split-octonion algebra defined over an arbitrary field, we solve all polynomial equations whose coefficients are scalar except for the constant term. As an application, we determine the square and cubic roots of an octonion.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Artem Lopatin

A k-magic square of order n is an arrangement of the numbers from 0 to kn-1 in an n by n matrix, such that each row and each column has exactly k filled cells, each number occurs exactly once, and the sum of the entries of any row or any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Abdollah Khodkar , David Leach

We present a simple construction of the instantonic type equation over octonions where its similarities and differences with the quaternionic case are very clear. We use the unified language of Clifford Algebra. We argue that our approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Khaled Abdel-Khalek

The main aim of this paper is to classify the distinct multiplicative Lie algebra structures (up to isomorphism) on a given group. We also see that for a given group $G$, every homomorphism from the non-abelian exterior square $G \wedge G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Mani Shankar Pandey , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

The roots of -1 in the set of biquaternions (quaternions with complex components, or complex numbers with quaternion real and imaginary parts) are studied and it is shown that there is an infinite number of non-trivial complexified…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen J. Sangwine

The families of quasi-simple or Cayley--Klein algebras associated to antihermitian matrices over R, C and H are described in a unified framework. These three families include simple and non-simple real Lie algebras which can be obtained by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Herranz , Mariano Santander

Proof of existence of a complex structure on the six-sphere, followed by an explicit computation of its underlying integrable almost complex tensor by the aid of inner automorphisms of the octonions, is exhibited. Both are elementary and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Gabor Etesi

We consider the problem of constructing semisimple subalgebras of real (semi-) simple Lie algebras. We develop computational methods that help to deal with this problem. Our methods boil down to solving a set of polynomial equations. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Paolo Faccin , Willem A. de Graaf

Quadratic algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras; they include the symmetry algebras of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions as special cases. The superintegrable systems are exactly solvable physical systems in classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller

Orthogonal Lie algebras in dimension 4 are identified as current Lie algebras, thus producing a natural decomposition for them over any field.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Martin Chaktoura , Fernando Szechtman

The main purpose of this work is to develop the basic notions of the Lie theory for commutative algebras. We introduce a class of $\mathbbZ_2$-graded commutative but not associative algebras that we call ``Lie antialgebras''. These algebras…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-18 Valentin Ovsienko

We show that a semi-commutative Galois extension of a unital associative algebra can be endowed with the structure of a graded q-differential algebra. We study the first and higher order noncommutative differential calculus of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Viktor Abramov

Lie groups and quantum algebras are connected through their common universal enveloping algebra. The adjoint action of Lie group on its algebra is naturally extended to related q-algebra and q-coalgebra. In such a way, quantum structure can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Enrico Celeghini

In this article, we construct a $16$-dimensional sedenion-like associative algebra, which is an even subalgebra of $2^5$-dimensional Clifford algebra $Cl_{5,0}$. We define the norm on sedenion-like algebra and show that its…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Jitender , Shiv Datt Kumar

Associated to a Lie groupoid, there are two $C^*$-algebras: the full and the reduced one. The associated order $0$ pseudodifferential calculus gives rise to multiplier algebras of both. We prove that both associated corona algebras are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Mahsa Naraghi

Some idea, which leads to a non-trivial solution of the quantum four-simplex equation, is exposed in this paper. We call this idea "pentagonal algebra". Few examples of the realisation of this idea are given here, and thus few examples of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-29 Sergey Sergeev