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The purpose of this note is to prove estimates for $$ \left| \sum_{k=1}^{n} \mbox{sign} \left( \cos \left( \frac{2\pi a}{n} k \right) \right) \mbox{sign} \left( \cos \left( \frac{2\pi b}{n} k \right) \right)\right|,$$ when $n$ is prime and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 François Clément , Stefan Steinerberger

We study finite subgroups of outer automorphisms of free products. We give upper bounds for the orders of these finite subgroups as well as bounds for the orders of individual torsion outer automorphisms under some (necessary) conditions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Ioannis Papavasileiou , Dionysios Syrigos

The theory of self-reciprocal functions is applied to the study Mordell type integrals. We find two particular eigenfunctions of the double cosine Fourier transform and then use them to evaluate certain one- and two-dimensional Mordell type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Martin Nicholson

We use a noncommutative generalization of Fourier analysis to define a broad class of pseudo-probability representations, which includes the known bosonic and discrete Wigner functions. We characterize the groups of quantum unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Sang Jun Park , Cedric Beny , Hun Hee Lee

The set of common numerical and analytical problems is introduced in the form of the generalized multidimensional discrete Poisson equation. It is shown that its solutions with square-summable discrete derivatives are unique up to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 Roman Werpachowski

The form factors of integrable models in finite volume are studied. We construct the explicite representations for the form factors in terms of determinants.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. E. Korepin , N. A. Slavnov

By integrating a series provided by Knopp, a series representation of the Euler-Mascheroni constant arises. The infinite sum representation of {\gamma} is determined through Fourier series (sawtooth wave).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-03 John M. Campbell

This is a conspectus of definite integrals, products and series. These formulae involve special functions in the integrand and summand functions and closed form solutions. Some of the special cases are stated in terms of fundamental…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Robert Reynolds

We study the quantum evolution under the combined action of the exponentials of two not necessarily commuting operators. We consider the limit in which the two evolutions alternate at infinite frequency. This case appears in a plethora of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Daniel Burgarth , Paolo Facchi , Giovanni Gramegna , Saverio Pascazio

Kronecker products of unitary Fourier matrices play important role in solving multilevel circulant systems by a multidimensional Fast Fourier Transform. They are also special cases of complex Hadamard (Zeilinger) matrices arising in many…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Wojciech Tadej

We exploit transformations relating generalized $q$-series, infinite products, sums over integer partitions, and continued fractions, to find partition-theoretic formulas to compute the values of constants such as $\pi$, and to connect sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Robert Schneider

We provide the analytic forms of the distributions for the sum of ordered spacings. We do this both for the case where the boundaries are included in the calculation of the spacings and the case where they are excluded. Both the probability…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Lolian Shtembari , Allen Caldwell

The problem of bound states in a double delta potential is revisited by means of Fourier sine and cosine transforms

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. S. de Castro

Quantization for a probability distribution refers to the idea of estimating a given probability by a discrete probability supported by a finite set. In this article, we consider a probability distribution generated by an infinite system of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Dogan Comez , Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury

Hypercomplex Fourier transforms are increasingly used in signal processing for the analysis of higher-dimensional signals such as color images. A main stumbling block for further applications, in particular concerning filter design in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Roxana Bujack , Hendrik De Bie , Nele De Schepper , Gerik Scheuermann

We consider sums of the form \[\sum_{j=0}^{n-1}F_1(a_1n+b_1j+c_1)F_2(a_2n+b_2j+c_2)... F_k(a_kn+b_kj+c_k),\] in which each $\{F_i(n)\}$ is a sequence that satisfies a linear recurrence of degree $D(i)<\infty$, with constant coefficients. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Curtis Greene , Herbert S. Wilf

We investigate compressibility of the dimension of positive semidefinite matrices while approximately preserving their pairwise inner products. This can either be regarded as compression of positive semidefinite factorizations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-06 Cyril J. Stark , Aram W. Harrow

Some class of sums which naturally include the sums of powers of integers is considered. A number of conjectures concerning a representation of these sums is made.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Andrei K. Svinin

These notes briefly discuss Fourier transforms of finite measures and extensions of Fourier integrals to points in complex domains.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

This paper proposes some bounds on the maximum of magnitude of a random mask in Fourier domain. The random mask is used in random sampling scheme. Having a bound on the maximum value of a random mask in Fourier domain is very useful for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-09-19 Nematollah Zarmehi , Farokh Marvasti