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We compute an analogue of Pascal's triangle enriched in bilinear forms over a finite field. This gives an arithmetically meaningful count of the ways to choose $j$ ring homomorphisms into an algebraic closure from an \'etale extension of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Chongyao Chen , Kirsten Wickelgren

We describe classes of toric varieties of codimension 2 which are either minimally defined by 3 binomial equations over any algebraically closed field, or are set-theoretic complete intersections in exactly one positive characteristic.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-28 Margherita Barile

The Oda's Strong Factorization Conjecture states that a proper birational map between smooth toric varieties can be decomposed as a sequence of smooth toric blowups followed by a sequence of smooth toric blowdowns. This article describes an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-25 Sergio Da Silva , Kalle Karu

We find a covariant completion of the flat-space multi-galileon theory, preserving second-order field equations. We then generalise this to arrive at an enlarged class of second order theories describing multiple scalars and a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Antonio Padilla , Vishagan Sivanesan

We study "polync varieties", whose singularities are locally products of normal crossing (nc) singularities. We introduce the notion of d-semistability of such varieties, and generalize work of Friedman and Kawamata-Namikawa to address the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Philip Engel

The Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem for bound states of a quantum field theory is formulated in terms of Dirac's light-front coordinates and then approximated by the exponential-operator technique of the standard coupled-cluster method. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-27 J. R. Hiller

A qualitative comparison of total variation like penalties (total variation, Huber variant of total variation, total generalized variation, ...) is made in the context of global seismic tomography. Both penalized and constrained…

Geophysics · Physics 2012-04-09 Ignace Loris , Caroline Verhoeven

Let $X$ be a variety over a complete nontrivially valued field $K$. We construct an algebraizable formal model for the analytification of $X$ in the case $X$ admits a closed embedding into a toric variety. By algebraizable we mean that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Desmond Coles , Netanel Friedenberg

Equivariant Ehrhart theory generalizes the study of lattice point enumeration to also account for the symmetries of a polytope under a linear group action. We present a catalogue of techniques with applications in this field, including…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Sophia Elia , Donghyun Kim , Mariel Supina

This paper proposes some material towards a theory of general toric varieties without the assumption of normality. Their combinatorial description involves a fan to which is attached a set of semigroups subjected to gluing-up conditions. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Pedro Daniel Gonzalez Perez , Bernard Teissier

Hironaka's concept of characteristic polyhedron of a singularity has been one of the most powerful and fruitful ideas of the last decades in singularity theory. In fact, since then combinatorics have become a major tool in many important…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-31 R. Piedra , J. M. Tornero

In this article we describe the equivariant and ordinary topological $K$-ring of a toric bundle with fiber a $T$-{\it cellular} toric variety. This generalizes the results in \cite{su} on $K$-theory of smooth projective toric bundles. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-02-04 V. Uma

Relying on the combinatorial classification of toric ideals using their bouquet structure, we focus on toric ideals of hypergraphs and study how they relate to general toric ideals. We show that hypergraphs exhibit a surprisingly general…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Sonja Petrović , Apostolos Thoma , Marius Vladoiu

We present a general analysis of the bifurcation sequences of 2:2 resonant reversible Hamiltonian systems invariant under spatial $\Z_2\times\Z_2$ symmetry. The rich structure of these systems is investigated by a singularity theory…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-18 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

A toric variety is a normal complex variety which is completely described by combinatorial data, namely by a fan of strongly convex rational (with respect to a lattice) cones. Due to this rationality condition, toric varieties are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Antoine Boivin

We classify almost homogeneous normal varieties of Albanese codimension $1$, defined over an arbitrary field. We prove that such a variety has a unique normal equivariant completion. Over a perfect field, the group scheme of automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Bruno Laurent

In this paper, we give an explicit formula for the Futaki invariants of complete intersections. The result is new in the case where the variety is smooth or has orbifold singularities.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhiqin Lu

Building on the work of the fourth author in math.AG/9904074, we prove the weak factorization conjecture for birational maps in characteristic zero: a birational map between complete nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Abramovich , Kalle Karu , Kenji Matsuki , Jarosław Włodarczyk

The bienergy of smooth maps between Riemannian manifolds, when restricted to unit vector fields, yields two different variational problems depending on whether one takes the full functional or just the vertical contribution. Their critical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 E. Loubeau , M. Markellos

For a large class of cohomology theories, we prove that refined unramified cohomology is canonically isomorphic to the hypercohomology of a natural truncated complex of Zariski sheaves. This generalizes a classical result of Bloch and Ogus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Theodosis Alexandrou , Stefan Schreieder