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The dynamics of amphiphilic films deposited on a solid surface is analyzed for the case when shear oscillations of the solid surface are excited. The two cases of surface- and bulk shear waves are studied with film exposed to gas or to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. V. Voinova , M. Jonson , B. Kasemo

We study crossing numbers of dense graph drawings whose vertices are uniformly distributed either on the unit sphere or in a compact convex planar domain. We prove a sharp inequality for weighted geodesic drawings on $\mathbb S^2$ in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Saba Lepsveridze , Oriol Solé-Pi

Plateau's soap film problem is to find a surface of least area spanning a given boundary. We begin with a compact orientable $(n-2)$-dimensional submanifold $M$ of $\R^n$. If $M$ is connected, we say a compact set $X$ "spans" $M$ if $X$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Jenny Harrison , Harrison Pugh

We derive necessary conditions for localization of continuous frames in terms of generalized Beurling densities. As an important application we provide necessary density conditions for sampling and interpolation in a very large class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Mishko Mitkovski , Aaron Ramirez

The wetting properties of solid substrates with customary (i.e., macroscopic) random roughness are considered as a function of the microscopic contact angle of the wetting liquid and its partial pressure in the surrounding gas phase.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 S. Herminghaus

Given two sets of training samples, general method is to estimate the density function and classify the test sample according to higher values of estimated densities. Natural way to estimate the density should be histogram tending to…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-06-30 Anupam Kundu , Subir Kumar Bhandari

This paper focuses on curves and surfaces of constant width, with some additional results about general ovals. We emphasize the use of Fourier series to derive properties, some of which are known. Amongst other results, we show that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Howard L. Resnikoff

We analyze the computational complexity of the following computational problems called Bounded-Density Edge Deletion and Bounded-Density Vertex Deletion: Given a graph $G$, a budget $k$ and a target density $\tau_\rho$, are there $k$ edges…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Cristina Bazgan , André Nichterlein , Sofia Vazquez Alferez

Random packing of unoriented regular polygons and star polygons on a two-dimensional flat, continuous surface is studied numerically using random sequential adsorption algorithm. Obtained results are analyzed to determine saturated random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-27 Michał Cieśla , Jakub Barbasz

Depth averaged conservation equations are written for granular surface flows. Their application to the study of steady surface flows in a rotating drum allows to find experimentally the constitutive relations needed to close these equations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-26 D. Bonamy , F. Daviaud , L. Laurent

We present a framework for calculating the surface density profile of a stain deposited by a drop with a receding contact line. Unlike a pinned drop, a receding drop pushes fluid towards its interior, continuously deposits mass across its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-10 Julian Freed-Brown

We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Edward Malec , Niall Ó Murchadha

We investigate numerically the interaction of a stream of granular particles with a resting obstacle in two dimensions. For the case of high stream velocity we find that the force acting on the obstacle is proportional to the square of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volkhard Buchholtz , Thorsten Poeschel

Various substances in the liquid state tend to form droplets. In this paper the shape of such droplets is investigated within the spherical model of a lattice gas. We show that in this case the droplet boundary is always diffusive, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Anatoly E. Patrick

Surface fractal dimension Ds is a quantity describing the roughness of pore-solid interface where all interactions between solid matrix and fluid in the pore space occur. Ds also quantifies surface area; the higher the surface fractal…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-09-23 Behzad Ghanbarian

We present a simple analytical model and an exact numerical study which explain the role of roughness on different length scales for the fluid contact angle on rough solid surfaces. We show that there is no simple relation between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Francesco Bottiglione , Giuseppe Carbone , Bo N. J. Persson

Rapid growth in the field of quantitative digital image analysis is paving the way for researchers to make precise measurements about objects in an image. To compute quantities from the image such as the density of compressed materials or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Marylesa Howard , Margaret C. Hock , B. T. Meehan , Leora Dresselhaus-Cooper

We generalize subgraph densities, arising in dense graph limit theory, to Markov spaces (symmetric measures on the square of a standard Borel space). More generally, we define an analogue of the set of homomorphisms in the form of a measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Dávid Kunszenti-Kovács , László Lovász , Balázs Szegedy

We present a model for computing the surface force density on a fluid ellipsoid in simple shear flow, which we derive by coupling existing models for the shape of a fluid droplet and the surface force density on a solid ellipsoid. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-13 E. P. Kightley , A. Pearson , J. A. Evans , D. M. Bortz

This paper aims to develop the mathematical representation of a surface generated by elliptical arcs joining the sides of a regular polygon to a point lying vertically upward on the central axis of the polygon. The volume of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Shahid Saeed Siddiqi , Abdul Rauf Nizami