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Cannon has given an example of a virtually abelian group and a generating set where the full language of geodesics is not regular. We describe a virtually abelian group and a generating set so that no regular language of geodesics surjects…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Walter Neumann , Michael Shapiro

Groups with the falsification by fellow traveler property are known to have solvable word problem, but they are not known to be automatic or to have finite convergent rewriting systems. In this paper, we show that these groups admit a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Ash DeClerk

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group. We show that for any finite generating set $A$, the language consisting of all geodesics in $Cay(G,A)$ with a contracting property is a regular language. As an application, we show that any finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Joshua Eike , Abdul Zalloum

In this article we show that every group with a finite presentation satisfying one or both of the small cancellation conditions $C'(1/6)$ and $C'(1/4)-T(4)$ has the property that the set of all geodesics (over the same generating set) is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-04 S. Hermiller , Derek F. Holt , Sarah Rees

Given a finitely generated relatively hyperbolic group $G$, we construct a finite generating set $X$ of $G$ such that $(G,X)$ has the `falsification by fellow traveler property' provided that the parabolic subgroups $\{H_\omega\}_{\omega\in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Yago Antolín , Laura Ciobanu

We prove that any Artin group of large type is shortlex automatic with respect to its standard generating set, and that the set of all geodesic words over the same generating set satisfies the Falsification by Fellow-Traveller Property…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Derek F Holt , Sarah Rees

We show that non-positively curved $k$-fold triangle groups have finitely many cone types, and hence a regular language of all geodesics. Further, we prove that the language of lexicographically first geodesics is both regular and satisfies…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Ana Isaković

The complexity of a geodesic language has connections to algebraic properties of the group. Gilman, Hermiller, Holt, and Rees show that a finitely generated group is virtually free if and only if its geodesic language is locally excluding…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Maranda Franke

Let $W$ be a $2$-dimensional Coxeter group, that is, a one with $\frac{1}{m_{st}}+\frac{1}{m_{sr}}+\frac{1}{m_{tr}}\leq 1$ for all triples of distinct $s,t,r\in S$. We prove that $W$ is biautomatic. We do it by showing that a natural…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Zachary Munro , Damian Osajda , Piotr Przytycki

We prove that a subset of a virtually free group is rational if and only if the language of geodesic words representing its elements (in any generating set) is rational and that the language of geodesics representing conjugates of elements…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-21 André Carvalho , Pedro V. Silva

In this paper we introduce the geodesic conjugacy language and geodesic conjugacy growth series for a finitely generated group. We study the effects of various group constructions on rationality of both the geodesic conjugacy growth series…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Laura Ciobanu , Susan Hermiller

We prove that groups enjoying the falsification by fellow traveler property are of type $F_3$, and have at most an exponential second order isoperimetric function.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Murray J Elder

We study languages of geodesics in lamplighter groups and Thompson's group F. We show that the lamplighter groups $L_n$ have infinitely many cone types, have no regular geodesic languages, and have 1-counter, context-free and counter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Sean Cleary , Murray Elder , Jennifer Taback

We prove that a finitely generated group $G$ is virtually free if and only if there exists a generating set for $G$ and $k > 0$ such that all $k$-locally geodesic words with respect to that generating set are geodesic.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-04 Robert H. Gilman , S. Hermiller , Derek F. Holt , Sarah Rees

A regular set of words is ($k$-)locally testable if membership of a word in the set is determined by the nature of its subwords of some bounded length $k$. In this article we study groups for which the set of all geodesic words with respect…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-04 S. Hermiller , Derek F. Holt , Sarah Rees

We study the full language of quasigeodesics in Cayley graphs, with fixed error constants. We show that, given a non-virtually-cyclic nilpotent group or Baumslag--Solitar group, and any finite generating set, such languages fail to be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Arya Saranathan

In this work, we give a complete description of the language of geodesic words for a central extension of the fundamental group of the Klein Bottle with respect to the standard two-element generating set. Besides, we prove that there are no…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Oleg Chistov , Ruslan Magdiev

We show that on any translation surface, if a regular point is contained in a simple closed geodesic, then it is contained in infinitely many simple closed geodesics, whose directions are dense in the unit circle. Moreover, the set of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Duc-Manh Nguyen , Huiping Pan , Weixu Su

A group is combable if it can be represented by a language of words satisfying a fellow traveller property; an automatic group has a synchronous combing which is a regular language. This paper gives a systematic analysis of the properties…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Sarah Rees

We propose a criterion for preserving the regularity of a formal language representation when passing from groups to subgroups. We use this criterion to show that the regularity of a positive cone language in a left-orderable group passes…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Hang Lu Su
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