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We introduce the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions with semigroup exponents generalizing the Hopf algebra QSym of quasi-symmetric functions. As a special case we obtain the Hopf algebra WCQSym of weak composition quasi-symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Li Guo , Jean-Yves Thibon , Houyi Yu

These notes -- originating from a one-semester class by their second author at the University of Minnesota -- survey some of the most important Hopf algebras appearing in combinatorics. After introducing coalgebras, bialgebras and Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Darij Grinberg , Victor Reiner

We review the relation between the Hopf algebra QSym of quasi-symmetric functions and the multiple zeta values, and then discuss a commutative diagram involving the Hopf algebra Sym of symmetric functions, the Hopf algebra dual NSym of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael E. Hoffman

The contraction method applied to the construction of the nonsemisimple quantum symplectic Cayley-Klein groups $ Fun(Sp_q(n;j)) $. This groups has been realised as Hopf algebra of the noncommutative functions over the algebra with nilpotent…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 N. A. Gromov , I. V. Kostyakov , V. V. Kuratov

In this paper, we first introduce a quantum $n$-space with a cocommutative Hopf algebra structure. Then it is shown that to this quantum $n$-space there corresponds a derivation algebra of $\sigma$-twisted derivations related to some…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Muttalip Özavşar

We construct the general supersymmetry algebra via the adjoint action on a semi-Hopf algebra which has a more general structure than a Hopf algebra. As a result we have an extended supersymmetry theory with quantum gauge group, i.e.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bobby Eka Gunara

We construct a class of non-commutative, non-cocommutative, semisimple Hopf algebras of dimension $2n^2$ and present conditions to define an inner faithful action of these Hopf algebras on quantum polynomial algebras, providing, in this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Deividi Pansera

Let $k_q[x, x^{-1}, y]$ be the localization of the quantum plane $k_q[x, y]$ over a field $k$, where $0\neq q\in k$. Then $k_q[x, x^{-1}, y]$ is a graded Hopf algebra, which can be regarded as the non-negative part of the quantum enveloping…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Hui-Xiang Chen

We construct explicit polynomial realizations of some combinatorial Hopf algebras based on various kind of trees or forests, and some more general classes of graphs, ranging from the Connes-Kreimer algebra to an algebra of labelled forests…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-22 L. Foissy , J. -C. Novelli , J. -Y. Thibon

We define the concept of \emph{companion automorphism} of a Hopf algebra $H$ as an automorphism $\sigma:H \rightarrow H$: $\sigma^2=S^2$ --where $S$ denotes the antipode--. A Hopf algebra is said to be \emph{almost involutive} (AI) if it…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Andrés Abella , Walter Ferrer Santos

We give an introductory survey to the use of Hopf algebras in several problems of noncommutative geometry. The main example, the Hopf algebra of rooted trees, is a graded, connected Hopf algebra arising from a universal construction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph C. Varilly

The well-known descent-to-peak map $\Theta_{\mathrm{QSym}}$ for the Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions, $\mathrm{QSym}$, and the peak algebra $\Pi$ were originally defined by Stembridge in 1997. We introduce their noncommutative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Farid Aliniaeifard , Shu Xiao Li

The differential geometry on a Hopf algebra is constructed, by using the basic axioms of Hopf algebras and noncommutative differential geometry. The space of generalized derivations on a Hopf algebra of functions is presented via the smash…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Paul Watts

We give an analogue of the classical exponential map on Lie groups for Hopf $*$-algebras with differential calculus. The major difference with the classical case is the interpretation of the value of the exponential map, classically an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Ghaliah Alhamzi , Edwin Beggs

We define the Hopf algebra structure on the Grothendieck group of finite-dimensional polynomial representations of $U_q \hat{gl}_N$ in the limit $N \to \infty$. The resulting Hopf algebra $Rep U_q \hat{gl}_\infty$ is a tensor product of its…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Frenkel , Evgeny Mukhin

We uncover the structure of the space of symmetric functions in non-commutative variables by showing that the underlined Hopf algebra is both free and co-free. We also introduce the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Mike Zabrocki

For any natural numbers $k \leq n$, the rational cohomology ring of the space of continuous maps $S^{2k-1} \to S^{2n-1}$ (respectively, $S^{4k-1} \to S^{4n-1}$) equivariant under the Hopf action of the circle (respectively, of the group…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-23 V. A. Vassiliev

In a recent paper (1994 {\sl J.\ Phys.\ A: Math.\ Gen.\ }{\bf 27} 5907), Oh and Singh determined a Hopf structure for a generalized $q$-oscillator algebra. We prove that under some general assumptions, the latter is, apart from some…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 C. Quesne , N. Vansteenkiste

In this paper, we construct a bialgebraic and further a Hopf algebraic structure on top of subgraphs of a given graph. Further, we give the dual structure of this Hopf algebraic structure. We study the algebra morphisms induced by graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Xiaomeng Wang , Shoujun Xu , Xing Gao

We employ the recently discovered Hopf algebra structure underlying perturbative Quantum Field Theory to derive iterated integral representations for Feynman diagrams. We give two applications: to massless Yukawa theory and quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Kreimer , R. Delbourgo