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A new geometric proof of the spectral theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators A in a Hilbert space H is given based on a splitting of A in positive and negative parts A+ and A-. For both operators A+ and A- the spectral family can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Herbert Leinfelder

For an unbounded operator $S$ on a Banach space the existence of invariant subspaces corresponding to its spectrum in the left and right half-plane is proved. The general assumption on $S$ is the uniform boundedness of the resolvent along…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Monika Winklmeier , Christian Wyss

We give an alternative lower bound for the numerical radii of Hilbert space operators. As a by-product, we find conditions such that \begin{equation*} \omega\left(\left[\begin{array}{cc} 0 & R \\ S & 0 \end{array}\right]\right)=\frac{\Vert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-28 M. Shah Hosseini , B. Moosavi , H. R. Moradi

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a complex, separable Hilbert space, and set $\mathfrak{c}($NIL$_2)=\{ MN - NM : N, M \in \mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H}), M^2 = 0 = N^2 \}$. When $\dim\, \mathcal{H}$ is finite, we characterise the set $\mathfrak{c}($NIL$_2)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Laurent W. Marcoux , Heydar Radjavi , Yuanhang Zhang

We describe a new representation of Hankel operators $H$ as pseudo-differential operators $A$ in the space of functions defined on the whole axis. The amplitudes of such operators $A$ have a very special structure: they are products of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-03 D. R. Yafaev

In general case of deformed Heisenberg algebra leading to the minimal length we present a definition of the square inverse position operator. Our proposal is based on the functional analysis of the square position operator. Using this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 M. I. Samar , V. M. Tkachuk

We study the numerical range of bounded linear operators on quaternionic Hilbert spaces and its relation with the S-spectrum. The class of complex operators on quaternionic Hilbert spaces is introduced and the upper bild of normal complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Luís Carvalho , Cristina Diogo , Sérgio Mendes

We characterize diagonals of unbounded self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space H that have only discrete spectrum, i.e., with empty essential spectrum. Our result extends the Schur-Horn theorem from a finite dimensional setting to an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Marcin Bownik , John Jasper , Bartłomiej Siudeja

We give an explicit description of all minimal self-adjoint extensions of a densely defined, closed symmetric operator in a Hilbert space with deficiency indices $(1, 1)$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Namig J. Guliyev

We study the Spectral Analysis for a class of bounded linear operators T = D + F in a non Archimedean Hilbert space E, where D is a diagonal linear operator and where F is a finite rank linear operator. In this study of the Spectral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Teylama Miabey

Let $\mathcal{B}(H)$ be the bounded, linear operators on a separable Hilbert space equipped with the norm topology. A property is called typical if the set of operators fulfilling the property is co-meager. We show that having non-empty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Marcel Scherer

Let $A$ be a positive bounded operator on a Hilbert space $\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot, \cdot\rangle \big)$. The semi-inner product ${\langle x, y\rangle}_A := \langle Ax, y\rangle$, $x, y\in\mathcal{H},$ induces a seminorm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Ali Zamani

In this paper we explore the relation between the $A$-numerical range and the $A$-spectrum of $A$-bounded operators in the setting of semi-Hilbertian structure. We introduce a new definition of $A$-normal operator and prove that closure of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Anirban Sen , Riddhick Birbonshi , Kallol Paul

Let $U$ be a unitary operator defined on some infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space ${\cal H}$. Under some suitable regularity assumptions, it is known that a local positive commutation relation between $U$ and an auxiliary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-19 M. A. Astaburuaga , O. Bourget , V. H. Cortés

If $A \colon D(A) \subset \mathcal{H} \to \mathcal{H}$ is an unbounded Fredholm operator of index $0$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with a dense domain $D(A)$, then its spectrum is either discrete or the entire complex plane. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Simon Becker , Izak Oltman , Martin Vogel

We introduce a concept of the operator (non-commutative) projective line PH defined by a Hilbert space H and a symplectic structure on it. Points of PH are Lagrangian subspaces of H. If a particular Lagrangian subspace is fixed then we can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Jafar Aljasem , Vladimir V. Kisil

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a right quaternionic Hilbert space and let $T$ be a quaternionic normal operator with the domain $\mathcal{D}(T) \subset \mathcal{H}$. Then for a fixed unit imaginary quaternion $m$, there exists a Hilbert basis…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 G. Ramesh , P. Santhosh Kumar

For an $m$-order $n-$dimensional Hilbert tensor (hypermatrix) $\mathcal{H}_n=(\mathcal{H}_{i_1i_2\cdots i_m})$, $$\mathcal{H}_{i_1i_2\cdots i_m}=\frac1{i_1+i_2+\cdots+i_m-m+1},\ i_1,\cdots, i_m=1,2,\cdots,n$$ its spectral radius is not…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

We provide several perturbation theorems regarding closable operators on a real or complex Hilbert space. In particular we extend some classical results due to Hess--Kato, Kato--Rellich and W\"ust. Our approach involves ranges of matrix…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Dan Popovici , Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

Let $L$ be a linear, closed, densely defined in a Hilbert space operator, not necessarily selfadjoint. Consider the corresponding wave equations &(1) \quad \ddot{w}+ Lw=0, \quad w(0)=0,\quad \dot{w}(0)=f, \quad \dot{w}=\frac{dw}{dt}, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-27 A. G. Ramm