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In this paper, we study the Dirichlet series that enumerates proper equivalence classes of full-rank sublattices of a given quadratic lattice in a hyperbolic plane -- that is, a nondegenerate isotropic quadratic space of dimension $2$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Daejun Kim , Seok Hyeong Lee , Seungjai Lee

An analysis of the zeta and gamma function is presented, using elementary functions like [] and {}, a general formula for the angle of zeta(1/2 + i*n) is found and the same for the gamma function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Simon Plouffe

Let $d(n)$ be the number of divisors of $n$, let $\gamma$ denote Euler's constant and $$ \Delta(x) := \sum_{n\le x}d(n) - x(\log x + 2\gamma -1) $$ denote the error term in the classical Dirichlet divisor problem, and let $\zeta(s)$ denote…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Aleksandar Ivić , Wenguang Zhai

We prove that the average error term when counting square-free values of polynomials is the quartic root of the main term.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Efthymios Sofos

The general Poisson summation formula of Mellin analysis can be considered as a quadrature formula for the positive real axis with remainder. For Mellin bandlimited functions it becomes an exact quadrature formula. Our main aim is to study…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Carlo Bardaro , Paul L. Butzer , Ilaria Mantellini , Gerhard Schmeisser

An existence result for a class of mean field games of controls is provided. In the considered model, the cost functional to be minimized by each agent involves a price depending at a given time on the controls of all agents and a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-24 J. Frédéric Bonnans , Saeed Hadikhanloo , Laurent Pfeiffer

We prove surface and volume mean value formulas for classical solutions to uniformly elliptic equations in divergence form with H\"{o}lder continuous coefficients. The kernels appearing in the integrals are supported on the level and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Diego Pallara , Sergio Polidoro

In this article we compute the $q$th power values of the quadratic polynomials $f$ with negative squarefree discriminant such that $q$ is coprime to the class number of the splitting field of $f$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. The theory of unique…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Anthony Flatters

We prove an analogue of Kronecker's second limit formula for a continuous family of "indefinite zeta functions". Indefinite zeta functions were introduced in the author's previous paper as Mellin transforms of indefinite theta functions, as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Gene S. Kopp

We provide several properties of the geometric polynomials discussed in earlier works of the authors. Further, the geometric polynomials are used to obtain a closed form evaluation of certain series involving Riemann's zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev , Ayhan Dil

In this paper we determine sufficient conditions for a quaternion algebra to split over a quadratic field. In the last section of the paper, we find a class of division symbol algebras of degree $n$ (where $n$ is a positive integer, $n\geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Diana Savin

The main purpose of this article is to study higher power mean values of generalized quadratic Gauss sums using estimates for character sums, analytic method and algebraic geometric methods. In this article, we prove two conjectures which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Nilanjan Bag , Antonio Rojas-León , Zhang Wenpeng

We provide an explicit $O\left(\log^2{T}\right)$-term of the celebrated Atkinson's formula for the error term $E(T)$ of the second power moment of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line. As an application, we obtain an explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Aleksander Simonič , Valeriia V. Starichkova

Let $\Delta(x)$ denote the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem, and $E(T)$ the error term in the asymptotic formula for the mean square of $|\zeta(1/2+it)|$. If $E^*(t) = E(t) - 2\pi\Delta^*(t/2\pi)$ with $\Delta^*(x) = -\Delta(x) +…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-06 Aleksandar Ivic

We prove a Poisson summation formula for the zero locus of a quadratic form in an even number of variables with no assumption on the support of the functions involved. The key novelty in the formula is that all ``boundary terms'' are given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Jayce R. Getz

Kuroda's formula relates the class number of a multi-quadratic number field $K$ to the class numbers of its quadratic subfields $k_i$. A key component in this formula is the unit group index $Q(K) = [\mathcal{O}_{K}^{\times}:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Stephanie Chan , Djordjo Milovic

Multiple q-zeta values are a 1-parameter generalization (in fact, a q-analog) of the multiple harmonic sums commonly referred to as multiple zeta values. These latter are obtained from the multiple q-zeta values in the limit as q tends to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-31 David M. Bradley

It has been shown by Madden that there are only finitely many quadratic extensions of k(x), k a finite field, in which the ideal class group has exponent two and the infinity place of k(x) ramifies. We give a characterization of such fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Bautista-Ancona , Javier Diaz-Vargas

The pentaquark width is calculated in QCD sum rules. Result for $\Gamma_{\Theta}$ show, that $\Gamma_{\Theta}$ can vary in the region less than 1$MeV$. The main conclusion is, that if pentaquark is genuine states then sum rules really…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Oganesian

We study reciprocity formulas for Dedekind sums associated with absolutely continuous functions, extending the classical Dedekind-Rademacher reciprocity formula. In particular, we treat the case of periodic Bernoulli functions. Our approach…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Yerko Torres-Nova