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We propose a notion of discrete elastic and area-constrained elastic curves in 2-dimensional space forms. Our definition extends the well-known discrete Euclidean curvature equation to space forms and reflects various geometric properties…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Tim Hoffmann , Jannik Steinmeier , Gudrun Szewieczek

We study $S(t-1,t,2t)$, which is a special class of Steiner systems. Explicit constructions for designing such systems are developed under a graph-theoretic platform where Steiner systems are represented in the form of uniform hypergraphs.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Jithin Mathews

Exceptional point and spectral singularity are two types of singularity that are unique to non-Hermitian systems. Here, we report the high-order spectral singularity as a high-order pole of the scattering matrix for a non-Hermitian…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-12 H. S. Xu , L. C. Xie , L. Jin

We find new examples of complex surfaces with countably many non-isomorphic algebraic structures. Here is one such example: take an elliptic curve $E$ in $\mathbb P^2$ and blow up nine general points on $E$. Then the complement $M$ of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Anna Abasheva , Rodion Déev

We investigate torsion exceptional sheaves on a weak del Pezzo surface of degree greater than two whose anticanonical model has at most $A_n$-singularities. We show that every torsion exceptional sheaf can be obtained from a line bundle on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Pu Cao , Chen Jiang

Let $X$ be a del Pezzo surface of degree one over an algebraically closed field $k$, and let $K_X$ be its canonical divisor. The morphism $\varphi$ induced by the linear system $|-2K_X|$ realizes $X$ as a double cover of a cone in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Ronald van Luijk , Rosa Winter

In this article, we study the existence of new and general type meromorphic $1$-forms on curves through explicit construction. Specifically, we have constructed a large family of new and general type meromorphic $1$-forms on $\mathbb{P}^1,$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Partha Kumbhakar

In this note we extend the theory of twists of elliptic curves as presented in various standard texts for characteristic not equal to two or three to the remaining characteristics. For this, we make explicit use of the correspondence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Max Kronberg , Muhammad Afzal Soomro , Jaap Top

The paper is a part of our program to build up a theory of couting immersed nodal curve on algebraic surfaces, as an enumerative Riemann-Roch theory (outlined in math.AG/0405113). In this paper, we discuss the excess intersection theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ai-Ko Liu

In this paper, we de\"One a new type curve as V-Mannheim curve, V Mannheim partner curve and generating curve of Mannheim curve. We give characterization of these curve. In addition, we study a relation between Mannheim curve and spherical…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Çetin Camci

We study unramified sections of the fundamental group sequence of smooth projective curves of genus $\geq 2$ over $p$-adic fields together with an integral model. We are particularly interested in the induced specialized sections of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Johannes Schmidt

We characterize the biharmonic curves in the special linear group $SL(2,R)$. In particular, we show that all proper biharmonic curves in $SL(2,R)$are helices and we give their explicit parametrizations as curves in the pseudo-Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-01 I. I. Onnis , A. Passos Passamani

We construct a new autoequivalence of the derived category of the Hilbert scheme of n points on a K3 surface, and of the variety of lines on a smooth cubic 4-fold. For Hilb^2 and the variety of lines, we use the theory of spherical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Nicolas Addington

The Segre-Gimigliano-Harbourne-Hirschowitz Conjecture can be naturally formulated for Hirzebruch surfaces F_n. We show that this Conjecture holds for imposed base points of equal multiplicity bounded by 8.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-23 Marcin Dumnicki

We introduce the notion of a symmetric basis of a vector space equipped with a quadratic form, and provide a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence to such a basis. Symmetric bases are then used to study Cayley graphs of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Michael Giudici , Cai Heng Li , Yian Xu

We introduce two new classes of pseudo-differential operators on open curves. They correspond via a change of variables to subclasses of the periodic pseudo-differential operators, which respectively stabilize even and odd functions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Martin Averseng

Let S be a complex smooth projective surface and L be a line bundle on S. For any given collection of isolated topological or analytic singularity types, we show the number of curves in the linear system |L| with prescribed singularities is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jun Li , Yu-jong Tzeng

We investigate the interplay between linear systems on curves and graphs in the context of specialization of divisors on an arithmetic surface. We also provide some applications of our results to graph theory, arithmetic geometry, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Matthew Baker

A special p-form is a p-form which, in some orthonormal basis {e_\mu}, has components \phi_{\mu_1...\mu_p} = \phi(e_{\mu_1},..., e_{\mu_p}) taking values in {-1,0,1}. We discuss graphs which characterise such forms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts , Gregor Weingart

For motives associated with Fermat curves, there are elements in motivic cohomology whose regulators are written in terms of special values of generalized hypergeometric functions. Using them, we verify the Beilinson conjecture numerically…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Noriyuki Otsubo
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