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We construct k-parameter families of rational surface automorphisms for any k. These are automorphisms of surfaces X, which are constructed from iterated blowups over the projective plane. In certain cases: we are able to determine the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-28 Eric Bedford , Kyounghee Kim

In this article, we first introduce the concepts of vector fields and their divergence, and we recall the concepts of the gradient, Laplacian operator, Cheeger constants, eigenvalues, and heat kernels on a locally finite graph $V$. We give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Li Ma

The notion of degree-constrained spanning hierarchies, also called k-trails, was recently introduced in the context of network routing problems. They describe graphs that are homomorphic images of connected graphs of degree at most k. First…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Mohit Singh , Rico Zenklusen

Let K denote a compact invariant set for a strongly monotone semiflow in an ordered Banach space E, satisfying standard smoothness and compactness assumptions. Suppose the semiflow restricted to K is chain transitive. The main result is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Morris W. Hirsch

We prove that every self-homeomorphism $h : K_s \to K_s$ on the inverse limit space $K_s$ of the tent map $T_s$ with slope $s \in (\sqrt 2, 2]$ has topological entropy $\htop(h) = |R| \log s$, where $R \in \Z$ is such that $h$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Henk Bruin , Sonja Stimac

A fundamental result in structural graph theory states that every graph with large average degree contains a large complete graph as a minor. We prove this result with the extra property that the minor is small with respect to the order of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Samuel Fiorini , Gwenaël Joret , Dirk Oliver Theis , David R. Wood

Let $(M,J,\Omega)$ be a closed polarized complex manifold of K\"ahler type. Let $G$ be the maximal compact subgroup of the automorphism group of $(M,J)$. On the space of K\"ahler metrics that are invariant under $G$ and represent the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Santiago R. Simanca

The tensor power of the clique on $t$ vertices (denoted by $K_t^n$) is the graph on vertex set $\{1, ..., t\}^n$ such that two vertices $x, y \in \{1, ..., t\}^n$ are connected if and only if $x_i \neq y_i$ for all $i \in \{1, ..., n\}$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Joshua Brakensiek

Hele-Shaw problems are prototypes to study the interface dynamics. Linear theory suggests the existence of self-similar patterns in a Hele-Shaw flow. That is, with a specific injection flux the interface shape remains unchanged while its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Wang Xiao , Lingyu Feng , Kai Liu , Meng Zhao

In this paper, we present an elementary proof of a theorem of Serre concerning the greatest eigenvalues of $k$-regular graphs. We also prove an analogue of Serre's theorem regarding the least eigenvalues of $k$-regular graphs: given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sebastian M. Cioaba

For a given topological dynamical system $(X,T)$ over a compact set $X$ with a metric $d$, the "variational principle" states that \begin{equation*} \sup_{\mu}h_\mu(T) = h(T) = h_d(T), \end{equation*} where $h_\mu(T)$ is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-12 André Caldas , Mauro Patrão

Given an ergodic probability preserving flow $T=(T_t)_{t\in\Bbb R}$, let $I(T):=\{s\in\Bbb R^*\mid T\text{is isomorphic to}(T_{st})_{t\in\Bbb R}\}$. A weakly mixing Gaussian flow $T$ is constructed such that $I(T)$ is uncountable and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Alexandre I. Danilenko

We analyse the topological (knot-theoretic) features of a certain codimension-one bifurcation of a partially hyperbolic fixed point in a flow on $\real^3$ originally described by Shil'nikov. By modifying how the invariant manifolds wrap…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robert Ghrist , Todd Young

Given a compact set K in the plane, which contains no triple of points forming a vertical and a horizontal segment, and a continuous real-valued map f on K, we give a construction of real-valued continuous maps of one variable g,h such that…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eva Trenklerova

We study the minimum number of distinct eigenvalues over a collection of matrices associated with a graph. Lower bounds are derived based on the existence or non-existence of certain cycle(s) in a graph. A key result proves that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Shaun Fallat , Himanshu Gupta , Allen Herman , Johnna Parenteau

In this article, we obtain some results in the direction of ``infinite dimensional symplectic spectral theory". We prove an inequality between the eigenvalues and symplectic eigenvalues of a special class of infinite dimensional operators.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Tiju Cherian John , V. B. Kiran Kumar , Anmary Tonny

We study the following conjecture of Matt DeVos: If there is a graph homomorphism from Cayley graph Cay(M, B) to another Cayley graph Cay(M', B') then every graph with an (M, B)-flow has an (M', B')-flow. This conjecture was originally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Radek Hušek , Robert Šámal

In this paper we show that the chain recurrent set of a flow of automorphisms on a connected Lie group coincides with the central subgroup of the flow, if the group is decomposable. Moreover, in the decomposable case, the flow satisfies the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Adriano Da Silva , Jhon Eddy Pariapaza Mamani

For piecewise expanding one-dimensional maps without periodic turning points we prove that isolated eigenvalues of small (random) perturbations of these maps are close to isolated eigenvalues of the unperturbed system. (Here ``eigenvalue''…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Blank , Gerhard Keller

We prove that if the universal minimal flow of a Polish group $G$ is metrizable and contains a $G_\delta$ orbit $G \cdot x_0$, then it is isomorphic to the completion of the homogeneous space $G/G_{x_0}$ and show how this result translates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Julien Melleray , Lionel Nguyen Van Thé , Todor Tsankov