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Related papers: Singular Lefschetz pencils

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We construct examples of Lefschetz fibrations with prescribed singular fibers. By taking differences of pairs of such fibrations with the same singular fibers, we obtain new examples of surface bundles over surfaces with non-zero signature.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-08 H. Endo , M. Korkmaz , D. Kotschick , B. Ozbagci , A. Stipsicz

In analogy with the vector bundle theory we define universal and strongly universal Lefschetz fibrations over bounded surfaces. After giving a characterization of these fibrations we construct very special strongly universal Lefschetz…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Daniele Zuddas

Given a closed symplectic manifold, we study when the Lefschetz decomposition induced by the $\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{R})$-representation yields a decomposition of the de Rham cohomology. In particular, this holds always true for the second…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Daniele Angella , Adriano Tomassini

The aim of this work is the study of symplectic structures on 2-step nilmanifolds. We concentrate in the closeness condition, proving that the existence of a closed 2-form of type II is necessary to get a symplectic structure. In low…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Gabriela P. Ovando , Mauro Subils

Let $S$ be a smooth projective complex algebraic surface and $f\, :\, S\, \longrightarrow\, {\mathbb C}{\mathbb P}^2$ a finite map. Consider a pencil of hyperplane sections on ${\mathbb C}{\mathbb P}^2$ and pull it back to $S$. We address…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Kalyan Banerjee

We study symplectic rigidity phenomena for fibers in cotangent bundles of Riemann surfaces. Our main result can be seen as a generalization to open Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus of work of Eliashberg and Polterovich on the Nearby…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Laurent Côté , Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell

We produce infinitely many distinct irreducible smooth 4-manifolds homeomorphic to #(2m+1)(CP^2 # -CP^2) and #(2n+1)(S^2 x S^2), respectively, for each m>3 and n>4. These provide the smallest exotic closed simply connected 4-manifolds with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-23 R. Inanc Baykur , Noriyuki Hamada

We prove the uniqueness, up to diffeomorphism, of symplectically aspherical fillings of the unit cotangent bundle of odd-dimensional spheres. As applications, we first show the non-existence of exact symplectic cobordisms between some…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Myeonggi Kwon , Takahiro Oba

We study the vanishing cycles of a one-parameter smoothing of a complex analytic space and show that the weight filtration on its perverse cohomology sheaf of the highest degree is quite close to the monodromy filtration so that its graded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-11 Alexandru Dimca , Morihiko Saito

We give elementary proofs of two `folklore' assertions about near-symplectic forms on four-manifolds: that any such form can be modified, by an evolutionary process taking place within a finite set of balls, so as to have a prescribed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tim Perutz

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a symplectic rational 4 manifold. We study the space of tamed almost complex structures $\mathcal{J}_{\omega}$ using a fine decomposition via smooth rational curves and a relative version of the infinite-dimensional…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Jun Li , Tian-Jun Li

We give a short proof of a conjecture of Stipsicz on the minimality of fiber sums of Lefschetz fibrations, which was proved earlier by Usher. We then construct the first examples of genus g > 1 Lefschetz fibrations on minimal symplectic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-27 R. Inanc Baykur

We consider the existence of symplectic and conformal symplectic codimension-one foliations on closed manifolds of dimension at least 5. Our main theorem, based on a recent result by Bertelson-Meigniez, states that in dimension at least 7…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Fabio Gironella , Lauran Toussaint

In this note we apply a 4-fold sum operation to develop an associativity rule for the pairwise symplectic sum. This allows us to show that certain diffeomorphic symplectic $4$-manifolds made out of elliptic surfaces are in fact…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff , Margaret Symington

We construct a simply connected compact manifold which has complex and symplectic structures but does not admit K\"ahler metrics, in the lowest possible dimension where this can happen, that is, dimension 6. Such a manifold is automatically…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Giovanni Bazzoni , Marisa Fernández , Vicente Muñoz

It is known that an arbitrary smooth, oriented 4-manifold admits the structure of what is called a broken Lefschetz fibration. Given a broken fibration, there are certain modifications, realized as homotopies of the fibration map, that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jonathan D. Williams

The geography problem is usually stated for simply connected symplectic 4-manifolds. When the first cohomology is nontrivial, however, one can restate the problem taking into account how close the symplectic manifold is to satisfying the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Scott Baldridge , Tian-Jun Li

This (partially expository) paper discusses Lagrangian Floer cohomology in the context of Lefschetz fibrations, with emphasis on the algebraic structures encountered there. In addition to the well-known directed A_infinity algebras which…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Paul Seidel

Scattering symplectic manifolds are (closed) manifolds with a mildly degenerate Poisson structure. In particular they can be viewed as symplectic structures on a Lie algebroid which is almost everywhere isomorphic to the tangent bundle. In…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Davide Alboresi

We examine how symplectic cohomology may be used as an invariant on symplectic structures, and investigate the non-uniqueness of these structures on Liouville domains, a field which has seen much development in the past decade. Notably, we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Dustin Tran