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As the third stage of the project multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials, we present, in the framework of 'discrete quantum mechanics' with pure imaginary shifts in one dimension, the multi-indexed Wilson and Askey-Wilson polynomials. They…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

We study Askey-Wilson type polynomials using representation theory of the double affine Hecke algebra. In particular, we prove bi-orthogonality relations for non-symmetric and anti-symmetric Askey-Wilson polynomials with respect to a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Noumi , Jasper V. Stokman

We introduce multiple Wilson polynomials, which give a new example of multiple orthogonal polynomials (Hermite-Pade polynomials) of type II. These polynomials can be written as a Jacobi-Pineiro transform, which is a generalization of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 B. Beckermann , J. Coussement , W. Van Assche

New sequences of orthogonal polynomials with ultra-exponential weight functions are discovered. In particular, it gives an explicit solution to the Ditkin-Prudnikov problem (1966). The 3-term recurrence relations, explicit representations,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Semyon Yakubovich

We list the so-called Askey-scheme of hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. In chapter 1 we give the definition, the orthogonality relation, the three term recurrence relation and generating functions of all classes of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Roelof Koekoek , René F. Swarttouw

A combinatorial theory for type $R_I$ orthogonal polynomials is given. The ingredients include weighted generalized Motzkin paths, moments, continued fractions, determinants, and histories. Several explicit examples in the Askey scheme are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Jang Soo Kim , Dennis Stanton

In this chapter we characterize Askey-Wilson polynomials including specific and limiting cases of them by some structure relations of the first type.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-17 D. Mbouna , A. Suzuki

We obtain new explicit formulas for the recurrence coefficients of the q-orthogonal polynomial sequences in a class that extends the q-Askey scheme. Our formulas express the recurrence coefficients in terms of four parameters that determine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Luis Verde-Star

We generalize the idea of "extension of Hamiltonian systems" -- developed in a series of previous articles -- which allows the explicit construction of Hamiltonian systems with additional non-trivial polynomial first integrals of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Claudia Maria Chanu , Luca Degiovanni , Giovanni Rastelli

Nonsymmetric Askey-Wilson polynomials are usually written as Laurent polynomials. We write them equivalently as 2-vector-valued symmetric Laurent polynomials. Then the Dunkl-Cherednik operator of which they are eigenfunctions, is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Tom H. Koornwinder , Fethi Bouzeffour

The Koornwinder-Macdonald multivariable generalization of the Askey-Wilson polynomials is studied for parameters satisfying a truncation condition such that the orthogonality measure becomes discrete with support on a finite grid. For this…

q-alg · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Jan F. van Diejen , Jasper V. Stokman

A general scheme for tridiagonalising differential, difference or q-difference operators using orthogonal polynomials is described. From the tridiagonal form the spectral decomposition can be described in terms of the orthogonality measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

The concept of extended Hamiltonian systems allows the geometrical interpretation of several integrable and superintegrable systems with polynomial first integrals of degree depending on a rational parameter. Until now, the procedure of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Claudia Maria Chanu , Giovanni Rastelli

An explicit structure relation for Askey-Wilson polynomials is given. This involves a divided q-difference operator which is skew symmetric with respect to the Askey-Wilson inner product and which sends polynomials of degree n to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

A limit formula from q-Racah polynomials to big q-Jacobi polynomials is given which can be considered as a limit formula for orthogonal polynomials. This is extended to a multi-parameter limit with 3 parameters, also involving (q-)Hahn…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Tom H. Koornwinder

We present a one-parameter family of constant solutions of the reflection equation and define a family of quantum complex Grassmannians endowed with a transitive action of the quantum unitary group. By computing the radial part of a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. Noumi , M. S. Dijkhuizen , T. Sugitani

We study a limiting case of the Askey-Wilson polynomials when one of the parameters goes to infinity, namely continuous dual q-Hahn polynomials when q > 1. Solutions to the associated indeterminate moment problem by general theory are found…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Kerstin Jordaan , Maurice Kenfack Nangho

We first show how one can obtain Al-Salam--Chihara polynomials, continuous dual $q$-Hahn polynomials, and Askey--Wilson polynomials from the little $q$-Laguerre and the little $q$-Jacobi polynomials by using special transformations. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Jean Paul Nuwacu , Walter Van Assche

In this article we extend the results of our article "Limits of elliptic hypergeometric biorthogonal functions" to the multivariate setting. In that article we determined which families of biorthogonal functions arise as limits from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Fokko J. van de Bult , Eric M. Rains

The relation between the spectral decomposition of a self-adjoint operator which is realizable as a higher order recurrence operator and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials is investigated. A general construction of such operators from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Wolter Groenevelt , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink