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We characterize global centers (all solutions are periodic) of the piecewise linear equation $x'=a(t)|x| + b(t)$ when the coefficients $a,b$ are trigonometric polynomials, under some generic hypotheses. We prove that the global centers are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 J. L. Bravo , R. Trinidad-Forte

We continue the study of the operator of generalized Maxwell equations and completely discover the behavior of the solutions of the time-harmonic equations as the frequency tends to zero. Thereby, we identify degenerate operators in terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Dirk Pauly

The new concept of a system of hex equations is introduced as an overdetermined system of six five-point face-centered quad equations defined on six vertices of a hexagon. For a consistent system of hex equations, two variables on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-06 Andrew P. Kels

This paper concerns the inverse source problems for the time-harmonic elastic and electromagnetic wave equations. The goal is to determine the external force and the electric current density from boundary measurements of the radiated wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Gang Bao , Peijun Li , Yue Zhao

For a polynomial differential system $$\dot{x}=-y+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\alpha_{i,j}x^iy^j,\quad \dot{y}=x+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\beta_{i,j}x^iy^j,$$ Pleshkan (Differ. Equations, 1969) proved that the origin is an isochronous center of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Jihua Yang , Qipeng Zhang

We deal with monotone inclusion problems of the form $0\in Ax+Dx+N_C(x)$ in real Hilbert spaces, where $A$ is a maximally monotone operator, $D$ a cocoercive operator and $C$ the nonempty set of zeros of another cocoercive operator. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

The classification of homogeneous compact Einstein manifolds in dimension six is an open problem. We consider the remaining open case, namely left-invariant Einstein metrics $g$ on $G = \mathrm{SU}(2) \times \mathrm{SU}(2) = S^3 \times…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Florin Belgun , Vicente Cortés , Alexander S. Haupt , David Lindemann

We provide Lyapunov-like characterizations of boundedness and convergence of non-trivial solutions for a class of systems with unstable invariant sets. Examples of systems to which the results may apply include interconnections of stable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-12 A. Gorban , I. Tyukin , E. Steur , H. Nijmeijer

We revisit the problem of monotonicity of the period function for the differential equation $u"-u+u^p=0$ and give a simple proof of recent results of Miyamoto and Yagasaki.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-29 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier , M. Loss

This paper considers a class of scalar backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with $L\exp(\mu\sqrt{2\log(1+L)})$-integrable terminal values. We associate these BSDEs with BSDEs with integrable parameters through Girsanov change.…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Hun O , Mun-Chol Kim , Chol-Gyu Pak

This paper is devoted to study the Lie algebra of linear symmetries of a homogenous 2nd order ODE, by the method of Kushner, Lychagin and Robstov.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Seyed-Reza Hejazi

We analyze the ground states and the elementary collective excitations (phonons) of a class of systems, which form cluster crystals in the absence of attractions. Whereas the regime of moderate-to-high-temperatures in the phase diagram has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Tim Neuhaus , Christos N. Likos

Some superlinear fourth order elliptic equations are considered. Ground states are proved to exist and to concentrate at a point in the limit. The proof relies on variational methods, where the existence and concentration of nontrivial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Marcos T. O. Pimenta , Sérgio H. M. Soares

In this work, we present a method of generating a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), representing the dynamics of appropriate nonlinear oscillators, that have the characteristics of either amplitude independent…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-12 J. Ramya Parkavi , R. Mohanasubha , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

A nonlinear operator equation $F(x)=0$, $F:H\to H,$ in a Hilbert space is considered. Continuous Newton's-type procedures based on a construction of a dynamical system with the trajectory starting at some initial point $x_0$ and becoming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. G. Ramm , A. B. Smirnova , A. Favini

Expressions for G-dot are considered in a multidimensional model with an Einstein internal space and a multicomponent perfect fluid. In the case of two non-zero curvatures without matter, a mechanism for prediction of small G-dot is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Dehnen , V. D. Ivashchuk , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov

The construction of initial conditions of an iterative method is one of the most important problems in solving nonlinear equations. In this paper, we obtain relationships between different types of initial conditions that guarantee the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Petko D. Proinov

We prove two general theorems which determine the Lie and the Noether point symmetries for the equations of motion of a dynamical system which moves in a general Riemannian space under the action of a time dependent potential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Leonidas Karpathopoulos , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Michael Tsamparlis

In this article we study any 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with harmonic curvature which admits a smooth nonzero solution $f$ to the following equation \begin{eqnarray} \label{0002bx} \nabla df = f(Rc -\frac{R}{n-1} g) + x Rc+…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Jongsu Kim , Jinwoo Shin

Let E be a compact set of C of positive logarithmic capacity. Let us suppose that for every polynomial $P\not=id$ we have $P^{-1}(E)\not=E$. Then for all no constant polynomials f and g such that $f^{-1}(E)=g^{-1}(E)$ we have f=g.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tien-Cuong Dinh
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