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Quantum mechanics has enjoyed a multitude of successes since its formulation in the early twentieth century. At the same time, it has generated puzzles that persist to this day. These puzzles have inspired a large literature in physics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-14 Stephen L. Adler , Angelo Bassi

We introduce the group field theory formalism for quantum gravity, mainly from the point of view of loop quantum gravity, stressing its promising aspects. We outline the foundations of the formalism, survey recent results and offer a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-01 Daniele Oriti

In this paper we will demonstrate that any compact quantum group can be used as symmetry groups for quantum channels, which leads us to the concept of covariant channels. We, then, unearth the structure of the convex set of covariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 Hun Hee Lee , Sang-Gyun Youn

Attempts for a geometrical interpretation of Quantum Theory were made, notably the deBroglie-Bohm formulation. This was further refined by Santamato who invoked Weyl's geometry. However these attempts left a number of unanswered questions.…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We study actions of compact quantum groups on type I factors, which may be interpreted as projective representations of compact quantum groups. We generalize to this setting some of Woronowicz' results concerning Peter-Weyl theory for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Kenny De Commer

We give a selfcontained introduction to the theory of quantum groups according to Drinfeld highlighting the formal aspects as well as the applications to the Yang-Baxter equation and representation theory. Introductions to Hopf algebras,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Tjin

A hidden gauge theory structure of quantum mechanics which is invisible in its conventional formulation is uncovered. Quantum mechanics is shown to be equivalent to a certain Yang-Mills theory with an infinite-dimensional gauge group and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Reuter

These are notes of a seminar given at the 30th International Symposium on the Theory of Elementary Particles, Berlin-Buckow, August 1996. The material is derived from collaborations with E. Cremmer and J.-L. Gervais, and C. Klimcik, and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jens Schnittger

By means of the notions of cross product algebras of the theory of quantum groups, in the context of classical Hopf algebra structures, we deduce some known structures of Weyl algebras type (as the Drinfeld quantum double, the restricted…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-26 Giuseppe Iurato

In 1918, H. Weyl proposed a unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism based on a generalization of Riemannian geometry. In spite of its elegance and beauty, a serious objection was raised by Einstein, who argued that Weyl's theory was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-08 Carlos Romero

This is an introduction to the quantum groups, or rather to the simplest quantum groups. The idea is that the unitary group $U_N$ has a free analogue $U_N^+$, whose standard coordinates $u_{ij}\in C(U_N^+)$ are allowed to be free, and the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Teo Banica

The renormalization group has played an important role in the physics of the second half of the twentieth century both as a conceptual and a calculational tool. In particular it provided the key ideas for the construction of a qualitative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio

In the first attempt to introduce gauge theories in physics, Hermann Weyl, around the 1920s, proposed certain scale transformations to be a fundamental symmetry of nature. Despite the intense use of Weyl symmetry that has been made over the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Alfredo Iorio

Symmetries in quantum mechanics are realized by the projective representations of the Lie group as physical states are defined only up to a phase. A cornerstone theorem shows that these representations are equivalent to the unitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-16 S. G. Low , P. D. Jarvis , R. Campoamor-Stursberg

The algebraic formulation of the quantum group gauge models in the framework of the $R$-matrix approach to the theory of quantum groups is given. We consider gauge groups taking values in the quantum groups and noncommutative gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. P. Isaev , Z. Popowicz

In this review, we have reached from the most basic definitions in the theory of groups, group structures, etc. to representation theory and irreducible representations of the Poincar'e group. Also, we tried to get a more comprehensible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Meysam Hassandoust

The main notions of the quantum groups: coproduct, action and coaction, representation and corepresentation are discussed using simplest examples: $GL_q(2)$, $sl_q(2)$, $q$-oscillator algebra ${\cal A}(q)$, and reflection equation algebra.…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 E. V. Damaskinsky , P. P. Kulish

There could be thousands of Introductions/Surveys of representation theory, given that it is an enormous field. This is just one of them, quite personal and informal. It has an increasing level of difficulty; the first part is intended for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Nicolas Libedinsky

The paper is devoted to the mathematical foundation of the quantum tomography using the theory of square-integrable representations of unimodular Lie groups.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Cassinelli , G. M. D'Ariano , E. De Vito , A. Levrero

In this paper we discuss the relevance of the algebraic approach to quantum phenomena first introduced by von Neumann before he confessed to Birkoff that he no longer believed in Hilbert space. This approach is more general and allows us to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Basil J. Hiley
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