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We prove that the reciprocal sum $S_k(x)$ of the least common multiple of $k\geq 3$ positive integers in $\N\cap [1,x]$ satisfies $$ S_k(x)=P_{2^k-1}(\log x)+O(x^{-\theta_k+\epsilon}) $$ where $P$ is a polynomial of degree $2^k-1$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Sungjin Kim

We define a "period ring-valued beta function" and give a reciprocity law on its special values. The proof is based on some results of Rohrlich and Coleman concerning Fermat curves. We also have the following application. Stark's conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Tomokazu Kashio

We evaluate in closed form several classes of finite trigonometric sums. Two general methods are used. The first is new and involves sums of roots of unity. The second uses contour integration and extends a previous method used by two of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Bruce C. Berndt , Sun Kim , Alexandru Zaharescu

A resolution-free definition of rational singularities is introduced, and it is proved that for a variety admitting a resolution of singularities, so in particular in characteristic zero, this is equivalent to the usual definition. It is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Sándor J Kovács

This paper gives two new combinatorial topological proofs of the classification of rational tangles. Each proof rests on an elegant lemma showing that rational tangles are isotopic to canonical alternating rational tangles. The first proof…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

We prove a combinatorial reciprocity theorem for the enumeration of non-intersecting paths in a linearly growing sequence of acyclic planar networks. We explain two applications of this theorem: reciprocity for fans of bounded Dyck paths,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Sam Hopkins , Gjergji Zaimi

It is well known that the Riemann zeta function, as well as several other $L$-functions, is universal in the strip $1/2<\sigma<1$; this is certainly not true for $\sigma>1$. Answering a question of Bombieri and Ghosh, we give a simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 A. Perelli , M. Righetti

Double twist knots $K_{m, n}$ are known to be rationally slice if $mn = 0$, $n = -m\pm 1$, or $n = -m$. In this paper, we prove the converse. It is done by showing that infinitely many prime power-fold cyclic branched covers of the other…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Jaewon Lee

Heckman and Opdam introduced a non-symmetric analogue of Jack polynomials using Cherednik operators. In this paper, we derive a simple recursion formula for these polynomials and formulas relating the symmetric Jack polynomials with the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Friedrich Knop , Siddhartha Sahi

We give a combinatorial proof of the skew Kostka analogue of the K-saturation theorem. More precisely, for any positive integer k, we give an explicit injection from the set of skew semistandard Young tableaux with skew shape…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Per Alexandersson

This paper is to study the Ehrhart function $L(P,t)$ of a rational $n$-polytope $P$, defined as the number of lattice points of dilated polytopes $tP$ with real numbers $t\geq 0$. It turns out that $L(P,t)$ is a quasi-polynomial of real…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ying Cao , Beifang Chen

We use the residue theorem to derive an expression for the number of lattice oints in a dilated n-dimensional tetrahedron with vertices at lattice points on each coordinate axis and the origin. This expression is known as the Ehrhart…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck

Graph polytopes arising from vertex-weighted graphs were first introduced by B\'ona, Ju, and Yoshida. We prove a conjecture stating that for any simple connected graph, the numerator polynomial of the Ehrhart series of its graph polytope is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Feihu Liu

Let $F/\QQ $ be a totally real number field of degree $n$. We explicitly evaluate a certain sum of rational functions over a infinite fan of $F$-rational polyhedral cones in terms of the norm map $\Norm \colon F\to \QQ $. This completes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul E. Gunnells , Jacob Sturm

We prove the strong Suslin reciprocity law conjectured by A. Goncharov. The Suslin reciprocity law is a generalization of the Weil reciprocity law to higher Milnor $K-$theory. The Milnor $K-$groups can be identified with the top cohomology…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Daniil Rudenko

Let a polyhedron $P$ be defined by one of the following ways: (i) $P = \{x \in R^n \colon A x \leq b\}$, where $A \in Z^{(n+k) \times n}$, $b \in Z^{(n+k)}$ and $rank\, A = n$; (ii) $P = \{x \in R_+^n \colon A x = b\}$, where $A \in Z^{k…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-11-30 D. V. Gribanov , N. Yu. Zolotykh

Generalized permutahedra are a class of polytopes with many interesting combinatorial subclasses. We introduce pruned inside-out polytopes, a generalization of inside-out polytopes introduced by Beck--Zaslavsky (2006), which have many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Sophie Rehberg

The problem of counting monomer-dimer coverings of a lattice is a longstanding problem in statistical mechanics. It has only been exactly solved for the special case of dimer coverings in two dimensions. In earlier work, Stanley proved a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Anzalone , J. Baldwin , I. Bronshtein , T. K. Petersen

We prove the identity \[ 2W_1(x) + \log 4 + \psi\left(\tfrac{1}{2} + x\right) + \psi\left(\tfrac{3}{2} - x\right) = 0, \] where $\psi$ is the digamma function and \[ W_1(x) = 2\int_0^\infty \Re\left( \frac{y}{(y^2+1)(e^{\pi(y+2ix)} - 1)}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Nikita Kalinin

We prove that the Farrell-Jones assembly map for connective algebraic K-theory is rationally injective, under mild homological finiteness conditions on the group and assuming that a weak version of the Leopoldt-Schneider conjecture holds…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Wolfgang Lueck , Holger Reich , John Rognes , Marco Varisco