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In this article, concepts of well- and ill-posedness for linear operators in Hilbert and Banach spaces are discussed. While these concepts are well understood in Hilbert spaces, this is not the case in Banach spaces, as there are several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Bernd Hofmann , Stefan Kindermann

We study definite fillings of lens spaces. We classify the lens spaces $L(p,q)$ for which every smooth negative-definite filling $X$ satisfies \[ b_2(X)\ge b_2(X(p,q))-1, \] where $X(p,q)$ denotes the canonical negative-definite plumbing.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Antony T. H. Fung , JungHwan Park

Let U be a basepoint free four-dimensional subpace of the space of sections of bidegree (a,b) on X = P^1 x P^1, with a and b at least 2. The sections corresponding to U determine a regular map from X to P^3. We show that there can be at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Eliana Duarte , Hal Schenck

In this note various geometric properties of a Banach space $X$ are characterized by means of weaker corresponding geometric properties involving an ultrapower $X^\mathcal{U}$. The characterizations do not depend on the particular choice of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Jarno Talponen

We show that a Fell bundle B = {B_t}_{t \in F}, over an arbitrary free group F, is amenable, whenever it is orthogonal (in the sense that B_x^* B_y = 0, if x and y are distinct generators of F) and semi-saturated (in the sense that B_{ts}…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ruy Exel

Let K be a finite field and let X be a subset of a projective space, over the field K, which is parameterized by monomials arising from the edges of a clutter. We show some estimates for the degree-complexity, with respect to the revlex…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Eliseo Sarmiento , Maria Vaz Pinto , Rafael H. Villarreal

We explicitly construct a collection of bad 3-orbifolds, \(\mathcal{X}\), satisfying the following properties: \begin{enumerate} \item The underlying topological space of any \(X \in \mathcal{X}\) is homeomorphic to $S^2\times I$ or…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-02 R Lehman , Yo'av Rieck

Linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) are ubiquitous in real algebraic geometry, semidefinite programming, control theory and signal processing. LMIs with (dimension free) matrix unknowns are central to the theories of completely positive maps…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-06 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough , Jurij Volčič

For a fixed projective scheme X, a property P of line bundles is satisfied by sufficiently ample line bundles if there exists a line bundle L_0 on X such that P(L) holds for any L with (L - L_0) ample. As an example, sufficiently ample line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Weronika Buczyńska , Jarosław Buczyński , Łucja Farnik

In this paper, we examine linear conditions on finite sets of points in projective space implied by the Cayley-Bacharach condition. In particular, by bounding the number of points satisfying the Cayley-Bacharach condition, we force them to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Jake Levinson , Brooke Ullery

To a dominant morphism $X/S \to Y/S$ of N\oe therian integral $S$-schemes one has the inclusion $C_{X/Y}\subset B_{X/Y}$ of the critical locus in the branch locus of $X/Y$. Starting from the notion of locally complete intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Rolf Källström

In this paper, we study the structure of the fixed point sets of noncommutative self maps of the free ball. We show that for such a map that fixes the origin the fixed point set on every level is the intersection of the ball with a linear…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Eli Shamovich

A {\em convex hole} (or {\em empty convex polygon)} of a point set $P$ in the plane is a convex polygon with vertices in $P$, containing no points of $P$ in its interior. Let $R$ be a bounded convex region in the plane. We show that the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-06-06 József Balogh , Hernán González-Aguilar , Gelasio Salazar

For an internal category $\mathbb{C}$ in a cartesian category $\mathcal{C}$ we define, naturally in objects $X$ of $\mathcal{C}$, $Prin_{\mathbb{C}}(X)$. This is a category whose objects are principal $c \mathbb{C}$-bundles over $X$ and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Christopher Francis Townsend

We consider flat surfaces and the points of their metric completions, particularly the singularities to which the flat structure of the surface does not extend. The local behavior near a singular point x can be partially described by a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Joshua P. Bowman , Ferrán Valdez

We consider the following problem: Given a point set in space find a largest subset that is in convex position and whose convex hull is empty. We show that the (decision version of the) problem is W[1]-hard.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-04-02 Panos Giannopoulos , Christian Knauer

Let G be a connected, complex reductive Lie group with maximal compact subgroup K, and let X denote the moduli space of G- or K-valued representations of a rank r free group. In this article, we develop methods for studying the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Carlos Florentino , Sean Lawton , Daniel Ramras

In the moduli space of semistable $\text{SL}(r, \mathbb{C})$-Higgs bundles, we show that there exists a sublocus of the upward flow through a polystable $\mathbb{C}^{*}$-fixed point, which is Lagrangian on its intersection with the stable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Szehong Kwong

Finiteness spaces constitute a categorical model of Linear Logic (LL) whose objects can be seen as linearly topologised spaces, (a class of topological vector spaces introduced by Lefschetz in 1942) and morphisms as continuous linear maps.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-12-15 Christine Tasson

Let X be an analytic vector field on a real or complex 2-manifold, and K a compact set of zeros of X whose fixed point index is not zero. Let A denote the Lie algebra of analytic vector fields Y on M such that at every point of M the values…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Morris W. Hirsch
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