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We consider the family of dynamical modular curves associated to quadratic polynomial maps and determine precisely which of these curves have infinitely many cubic points. We use this to prove a classification statement on preperiodic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-17 John R. Doyle , Alexander Galarraga

We investigate the dynamics of semigroups generated by a family of polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere such that the postcritical set in the complex plane is bounded. Moreover, we investigate the associated random dynamics of polynomials.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Hiroki Sumi

In this thesis quadratic and cubic algebras, which are extensions of SU(1,1) and SU(2) are studied in detail, with particular attention being given to their construction, their finite and infinite dimensional irreducible representations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar

We prove that Julia components of polynomials are generally small in diameter. For polynomials without irrationally neutral cycles, Fatou components are also typically small, even when the Julia set is not locally connected.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Jinsong Zeng

We study the L-series of cubic fourfolds. Our main result is that, if X/C is a special cubic fourfold associated to some polarized K3 surface $S$, defined over a number field K such that S^[2](K) is not empty, then X has a model over K such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Hulek , Remke Kloosterman

For a sequence of complex parameters $\{c_n\}$ we consider the compositions of functions $f_{c_n} (z) = z^2 + c_n$, which is the non-autonomous version of the classical quadratic dynamical system. The definitions of Julia and Fatou sets are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Krzysztof Lech , Anna Zdunik

In this paper are characterized the polynomials, in terms of their coefficients, that have all their orbits dense in the set of 3-adic integers.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Fabien Durand , Frédéric Paccaut

A cubic polynomial $P$ with a non-repelling fixed point $b$ is said to be \emph{immediately renormalizable} if there exists a (connected) quadratic-like invariant filled Julia set $K^*$ such that $b\in K^*$. In that case exactly one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin

The analysis of observable phenomena (for instance, in biology or physics) allows the detection of dynamical behaviors and, conversely, starting from a desired behavior allows the design of objects exhibiting that behavior in engineering.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

We study the possible Hausdorff limits of the Julia sets and filled Julia sets of subsequences of the sequence of dual Chebyshev polynomials of a non-polar compact set K in C and compare such limits to K. Moreover, we prove that the…

We introduce a notion of asymptotically orthonormal polynomials for a Borel measure $\mu$ with compact nonpolar support in $\mathbb{C}$. Such sequences of polynomials have similar convergence properties of the sequences of Julia sets and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Signe Emalia Jensen , Carsten Lunde Petersen

Bounding the number of preperiodic points of quadratic polynomials with rational coefficients is one case of the Uniform Boundedness Conjecture in arithmetic dynamics. Here, we provide a general framework that may reduce finding periodic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Zhiming Wang , Robin Zhang

We describe the statistical properties of the dynamics of the quadratic polynomials P_a(z):=e^{2\pi a i} z+z^2 on the complex plane, with a of high return times. In particular, we show that these maps are uniquely ergodic on their measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Artur Avila , Davoud Cheraghi

Given a polynomial $p$, the degree of its Chebyshev's method $C_p$ is determined. If $p$ is cubic then the degree of $C_p$ is found to be $4,6$ or $7$ and we investigate the dynamics of $C_p$ in these cases. If a cubic polynomial $p$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Tarakanta Nayak , Soumen Pal

We investigate the dynamics of semigroups generated by polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere such that the postcritical set in the complex plane is bounded. Moreover, we investigate the associated random dynamics of polynomials.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hiroki Sumi

A polynomial that is nonnegative need not be a sum of squares of polynomials. This classical gap, identified by Hilbert in 1888, lies at the heart of why the global optimization of multivariate quartic polynomials is NP-hard. Yet we show…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Wenqi Zhu , Coralia Cartis

Let $G$ be the group of $\mathbb R$--points of a semisimple algebraic group $\mathcal G$ defined over $\mathbb Q$. Assume that $G$ is connected and noncompact. We study Fourier coefficients of Poincar\' e series attached to matrix…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Goran Muić

This article focus on the connected locus of the cubic polynomial slice $Per_1(\lambda)$ with a parabolic fixed point of multiplier $\lambda=e^{2\pi i\frac{p}{q}}$. We first show that any parabolic component, which is a parallel notion of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Runze Zhang

We construct "large" Cantor sets whose complements resemble the unit disk arbitrarily well from the point of view of the squeezing function, and we construct "large" Cantor sets whose complements do not resemble the unit disk from the point…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Leandro Arosio , John Erik Fornæss , Nikolay Shcherbina , Erlend Fornæss Wold

In this paper, we study polynomial-like elements in vector spaces equipped with group actions. We first define these elements via iterated difference operators. In the case of a full rank lattice acting on an Euclidean space, these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Minh Kha , Vladimir Lin