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We discuss derived categories of coherent sheaves on algebraic varieties. We focus on the case of non-singular Calabi-Yau varieties and consider two unsolved problems: proving that birational varieties have equivalent derived categories,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Tom Bridgeland

A recent paper [J. A. Evans, D. Kamensky, Y. Bazilevs, "Variational multiscale modeling with discretely divergence-free subscales", Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 80 (2020) 2517-2537] introduced a novel stabilized finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Sajje Lee Calfy , John A. Evans , David Kamensky

In this paper we give a survey about the classification of vector bundles and torsion free sheaves on degenerations of elliptic curves. Coherent sheaves on singular curves of arithmetic genus one can be studied using the technique of matrix…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lesya Bodnarchuk , Igor Burban , Yuriy Drozd , Gert-Martin Greuel

In this paper we extend the umbral calculus, developed to deal with difference equations on uniform lattices, to q-difference equations. We show that many of the properties considered for shift invariant difference operators satisfying the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Levi , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

In this article, we describe the spectral sheaves of algebras of commuting differential operators of genus one and rank two with singular spectral curve, solving a problem posed by Previato and Wilson. We also classify all indecomposable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Igor Burban , Alexander Zheglov

Through the subsequent discussion we consider a certain particular sort of (topological) algebras, which may substitute the `` structure sheaf algebras'' in many--in point of fact, in all--the situations of a geometrical character that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anastasios Mallios

This paper is essentially made of the three preprints arXiv:1212.5818, arXiv:1311.0187, arXiv:1603.07876 gathered in a single text, with simplified proofs. We recall several results of the microlocal theory of sheaves of Kashiwara-Schapira…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Stéphane Guillermou

We develop a new connection between Differential Algebra and Geometric Invariant Theory, based on an anti-equivalence of categories between solution algebras associated to a linear differential equation (i.e. differential algebras generated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Yves Andre

A noncommutative algebra of the complex $q$-twistors and their differentials is considered on the basis of the quantum $GL_q (4)\times SL_q (2)$ group. Real and pseudoreal $q$-twistors are discussed too. We consider the quantum-group…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. M. Zupnik

Motivated by the group entropy theory, in this work we generalize the algebra of real numbers (that we called G-algebra), from which we develop an associated G-differential calculus. Thus, the algebraic structures corresponding to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-09 Ignacio S. Gomez , Ernesto P. Borges

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p,$ and $f : X \to S$ a smooth proper morphism of smooth $k$-schemes. Katz's formula gives a relationship between the Kodaira--Spencer map of $f,$ and an invariant called the $p$-curvature of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Michael Barz

The intimate connection between q-deformed Heisenberg uncertainty relation and the Jackson derivative based on q-basic numbers has been noted in the literature. The purpose of this work is to establish this connection in a clear and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Narayana Swamy

We investigate sheaves supported on the zero section of the total space of a locally-free sheaf E on a smooth, projective variety X when the top exterior power of E is isomorphic to the canonical bundle of X. We rephrase this construction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-24 Matthew Robert Ballard

The spectral side of the (conjectural) Betti geometric Langlands correspondence concerns sheaves on the character stack of an algebraic curve; in particular, the categories in question are manifestly invariant under deformations of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-13 David Nadler , Vivek Shende

We study a discrete variant of the Airy equation, formulated as an advance-delay equation, to reveal that discretization induces the higher-order Stokes phenomenon, which is not present in the continuous Airy function and is typically only…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Aaron J. Moston-Duggan , Christopher J. Howls , Christopher J. Lustri

A method of classification of integrable equations on quad-graphs is discussed based on algebraic ideas. We assign a Lie ring to the equation and study the function describing the dimensions of linear spaces spanned by multiple commutators…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-19 Ismagil T. Habibullin , Elena V. Gudkova

In this paper we propose a unified approach to (topological) string theory on certain singular spaces in their large volume limit. The approach exploits the non-commutative structure of D-branes, so the space is described by an algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

We remark that the combination of the works of Ben-Bassat-Brav-Bussi-Joyce and Alper-Hall-Rydh imply the conjectured local description of the moduli stacks of semi-Schur objects in the derived category of coherent sheaves on projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Yukinobu Toda

In this paper, we construct for the first time the projective elliptic genera for a compact oriented manifold equipped with a projective complex vector bundle. Such projective elliptic genera are rational q-series that have topological…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Fei Han , Varghese Mathai

We survey recent developments in the study of perverse sheaves on semi-abelian varieties. As concrete applications, we discuss various obstructions on the homotopy type of complex algebraic manifolds (expressed in terms of their cohomology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Yongqiang Liu , Laurentiu Maxim , Botong Wang