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A classical question in geometry is whether surfaces with given geometric features can be realized as embedded surfaces in Euclidean space. In this paper, we construct an immersed, but not embedded, infinite $\{3,7\}$-surface in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Dami Lee

We consider surfaces embedded in a Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimension and prove that many aspects of their differential geometry can be expressed in terms of a Poisson algebraic structure on the space of smooth functions of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

The writhe of a space curve fragment is considered for various boundary conditions. An expression for the writhe as a function of arclength for an arbitrary space curve is obtained. The formula is built on the base of closing the tangent…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-04-01 E. L. Starostin

In this paper we consider the complete biconservative surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$ and in the unit Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^3$. Biconservative surfaces in 3-dimensional space forms are characterized by the fact that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Simona Nistor

The investigation of 3D euclidean symmetry sets (SS) and medial axis is an important area, due in particular to their various important applications. The pre-symmetry set of a surface M in 3-space (resp. smooth closed curve in 2D) is the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andre Diatta , Peter J. Giblin

We develop an essentially algebraic method to study biharmonic curves into an implicit surface. Although our method is rather general, it is especially suitable to study curves into surfaces defined by a polynomial equation: in particular,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-04 S. Montaldo , A. Ratto

It is well-known that for a surface in a 3-dimensional real space form the constancy of the mean curvature is equivalent to the harmonicity of the Gauss map. However, this is not true in general for surfaces in an arbitrary 3-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-18 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Joeri Van der Veken

We present a method to obtain upper bounds on covering numbers. As applications of this method, we reprove and generalize results of Rogers on economically covering Euclidean $n$-space with translates of a convex body, or more generally,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Márton Naszódi

We review classical approaches to the problem of isometrically embedding a Riemannian surface into Euclidean 3-space, including coordinate-based approaches exposited by Darboux and Eisenhart, as well as the moving-frames based approaches…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Thomas A. Ivey

Shape from shading is a classical inverse problem in computer vision. This shape reconstruction problem is inherently ill-defined; it depends on the assumed light source direction. We introduce a novel mathematical formulation for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-06-25 Benjamin Kunsberg , Steven W. Zucker

We solve Blaschke's problem for hypersurfaces of dimension $n\geq 3$. Namely, we determine all pairs of Euclidean hypersurfaces $f,\tilde{f}\colon M^n\to\R^{n+1}$ that induce conformal metrics on $M^n$ and envelope a common sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcos Dajczer , Ruy Tojeiro

We point out a link between two surfaces which have appeared recently in the literature: the surface of cuboids and the Schoen surface. Both surfaces give rise to a surface with q=4, whose canonical map is 2-to-1 onto an intersection of 4…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Arnaud Beauville

We prove two results on convex subsets of Euclidean spaces invariant under an orthogonal group action. First, we show that invariant spectrahedra admit an equivariant spectrahedral description, i.e., can be described by an equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Renato G. Bettiol , Mario Kummer , Ricardo A. E. Mendes

We derive estimates of the Hessian of two smooth functions defined on Grassmannian manifold. Based on it, we can derive curvature estimates for minimal submanifolds in Euclidean space via Gauss map. In this way, the result for Bernstein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-27 Y. L. Xin , Ling Yang

We describe an algorithm to decide whether two genus-two surfaces embedded in the 3-sphere are isotopic or not. The algorithm employs well-known techniques in 3-manifolds topology, as well as a new algorithmic solution to a problem on free…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Filippo Baroni

In this note, we investigate the relation between double points and complex points of immersed surfaces in almost-complex 4-manifolds and show how estimates for the minimal genus of embedded surfaces lead to inequalities between the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Bohr

In this paper we define $q$-spherical surfaces as the surfaces that contain the absolute conic of the Euclidean space as a $q-$fold curve. Particular attention is paid to the surfaces with singular points of the highest order. Two classes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Sonja Gorjanc , Ema Jurkin

In this paper we describe the $\epsilon$-isothermic surfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean 3-space and we obtain the pseudo-Calapso equation. In sequence, we classify the Dupin surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 3-space having distinct principal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Armando M. V. Corro , Carlos M. C. Riveros , Marcelo L. Ferro

We consider mean curvature flow of an initial surface that is the graph of a function over some domain of definition in $R^n$. If the graph is not complete then we impose a constant Dirichlet boundary condition at the boundary of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Wolfgang Maurer

The immersion of the string world sheet, regarded as a Riemann surface, in $R^3$ and $R^4$ is described by the generalized Gauss map. When the Gauss map is harmonic or equivalently for surfaces of constant mean curvature, we obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan