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We consider the minimal discrete and continuous energy problems on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ in the presence of an external field due to finitely many localized charge distributions on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-29 Johann S. Brauchart , Peter D. Dragnev , Edward B. Saff , Robert S. Womersley

We study the fundamental problem of estimating an unknown discrete distribution $p$ over $d$ symbols, given $n$ i.i.d. samples from the distribution. We are interested in minimizing the KL divergence between the true distribution and the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-05-30 Jiayuan Ye , Vitaly Feldman , Kunal Talwar

In this work we found order estimates for the upper bounds of the deviations of analogue of Zigmund's sums on the classes of $(\psi;\beta)$-differentiable functions in the metrics of generalized Lebesgue spaces with variable exponent.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Stanislav Chaichenko

This study investigates the boundedness of the \( H^\infty \)-calculus for the discrete negative Laplace operator, subject to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The discrete negative Laplace operator is implemented using the finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Binjie Li , Qin Zhou

Inspired by the boolean discrepancy problem, we study the following optimization problem which we term \textsc{Spherical Discrepancy}: given $m$ unit vectors $v_1, \dots, v_m$, find another unit vector $x$ that minimizes $\max_i \langle x,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Chris Jones , Matt McPartlon

This article extends the semidiscrete maximal $L^p$-regularity results in [27] to multistep fully discrete finite element methods for parabolic equations with more general diffusion coefficients in $W^{1,d+\beta}$, where $d$ is the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Buyang Li

In this paper we establish a multiscale approximation for random fields on the sphere using spherical needlets --- a class of spherical wavelets. We prove that the semidiscrete needlet decomposition converges in mean and pointwise senses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Quoc T. Le Gia , Ian H. Sloan , Yu Guang Wang , Robert S. Womerlsey

We address the problem of estimating the spherical-harmonic power spectrum of a statistically isotropic scalar signal from noise-contaminated data on a region of the unit sphere. Three different methods of spectral estimation are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. A. Dahlen , Frederik J Simons

The Strichartz estimates for Schr\"{o}dinger equations can be improved when the data is spread out in either physical or frequency space. In this paper we give refinements of the 2-dimensional homogeneous Strichartz estimate on the maximum…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Hong Wang , Lingfu Zhang

We study the stochastic $p$-Laplace system in a bounded domain. We propose two new space-time discretizations based on the approximation of time-averaged values. We establish linear convergence in space and $1/2$ convergence in time.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Lars Diening , Martina Hofmanová , Jörn Wichmann

We introduce averaging operators on lattices $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and study the Liouville property for functions satisfying mean value properties associated to such operators. This framework encloses discrete harmonic, $p$-harmonic,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Tomasz Adamowicz , José G. Llorente

We first consider {\it deterministic} immersions of the $d$-dimensional sphere into high dimensional Euclidean spaces, where the immersion is via spherical harmonics of level $n$. The main result of the article is the, a priori unexpected,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Renjie Feng , Robert J. Adler

Any three circles theorem for discrete harmonic functions must contain an inherent error term. In this paper we find the sharp error term in an $L^2$-three circles theorem for harmonic functions defined in $\Zb^2$. The proof is highly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Gabor Lippner , Dan Mangoubi

In this paper we prove an analogue of the discrete spherical maximal theorem of Magyar, Stein, and Wainger, an analogue which concerns maximal functions associated to homogenous algebraic surfaces. Let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a homogenous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Brian Cook

We performed a rigorous theoretical convergence analysis of the discrete dipole approximation (DDA). We prove that errors in any measured quantity are bounded by a sum of a linear and quadratic term in the size of a dipole d, when the…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-31 Maxim A. Yurkin , Valeri P. Maltsev , Alfons G. Hoekstra

We present a simple geometric approach to studying the $L^p$ boundedness properties of Stein's spherical maximal operator, which does not rely on the Fourier transform. Using this, we recover a weak form of Stein's spherical maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Jonathan Hickman , Ajša Jančar

We decompose the discrete bilinear spherical averaging operator into simpler operators in several ways. This leads to a wide array of extensions, such as to the simplex averaging operator, and applications, such as to operator bounds.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Theresa C. Anderson , Angel V. Kumchev , Eyvindur A. Palsson

In this paper, we establish dimension-free estimates for the discrete spherical maximal operator on semi-commutative $L_{p}$ space for $2\leq p\leq\infty$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Yue Zhang

We study the extreme and the periodic $L_p$ discrepancy of point sets in the $d$-dimensional unit cube. The extreme discrepancy uses arbitrary sub-intervals of the unit cube as test sets, whereas the periodic discrepancy is based on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We derive sparse bounds for the bilinear spherical maximal function in any dimension $d\geq 1$. When $d\geq 2$, this immediately recovers the sharp $L^p\times L^q\to L^r$ bound of the operator and implies quantitative weighted norm…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Tainara Borges , Benjamin Foster , Yumeng Ou , Jill Pipher , Zirui Zhou