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We solve the problem of constructing a genus-zero full conformal field theory (a conformal field theory on genus-zero Riemann surfaces containing both chiral and antichiral parts) from representations of a simple vertex operator algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Yi-Zhi Huang , Liang Kong

The Nekrasov partition function in supersymmetric quantum gauge theory is mathematically formulated as an equivariant integral over certain moduli spaces of sheaves on a complex surface. In ``Seiberg-Witten Theory and Random Partitions'',…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Erik Carlsson

We present a theorem which elucidates the connection between self-duality of Markov processes and representation theory of Lie algebras. In particular, we identify sufficient conditions such that the intertwining function between two…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Chiara Franceschini , Cristian Giardinà , Wolter Groenevelt

Given a Hopf algebra H, we study modules and bimodules over an algebra A that carry an H-action, as well as their morphisms and connections. Bimodules naturally arise when considering noncommutative analogues of tensor bundles. For…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Paolo Aschieri , Alexander Schenkel

We review the construction of braided tensor categories and modular tensor categories from representations of vertex operator algebras, which correspond to chiral algebras in physics. The extensive and general theory underlying this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

We establish an invertibility criterion for free polynomials and free functions evaluated on some tuples of matrices. We show that if the derivative is nonsingular on some domain closed with respect to direct sums and similarity, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 J. E. Pascoe

Modular operads relevant to string theory can be equipped with an additional structure, coming from the connected sum of surfaces. Motivated by this example, we introduce a notion of connected sum for general modular operads. We show that a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Martin Doubek , Branislav Jurčo , Lada Peksová , Ján Pulmann

The Dunkl operators associated to a dihedral group are a pair of differential-difference operators that generate a commutative algebra acting on differentiable functions in $\mathbb{R}^2$. The intertwining operator intertwines between this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Yuan Xu

In this article we note that in a number of situations the operator product and the classical action satisfy a natural compatibility condition. We consider the interest of this condition to be twofold: First, the naturality (functoriality)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier de Mirleau

The model of the position-dependent noncommutativety in quantum mechanics is proposed. We start with a given commutation relations between the operators of coordinates [x^{i},x^{j}]=\omega^{ij}(x), and construct the complete algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-15 M. Gomes , V. G. Kupriyanov

In this paper, we study if, for a given simple module over a Hopf algebra, there exists a virtual module such that their tensor product is the regular module. This is related to a conjecture by Donald Knutson, later disproved and refined by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Diego Martín Duro

Some consequences of promoting the object of noncommutativity ${\mathbf \theta}^{ij}$ to an operator in Hilbert space are explored. Consequently, a consistent algebra involving the enlarged set of canonical operators is obtained, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ricardo Amorim

Tensor product of highest weight modules and intermediate modules for Virasoro algebra have been studied around 1997. Since then the irreducibility problem for tensor product of modules is open. We consider the loop-Virasoro algebra $Vir…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Priyanshu Chakraborty , Punita Batra

We construct and classify $(1 \; 2\; \cdots \; k)$-twisted $V^{\otimes k}$-modules for $k$ odd and for $V$ a vertex operator superalgebra. This extends previous results of the author, along with Dong and Mason, classifying all…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Katrina Barron

We study the decomposition of tensor products between a Steinberg module and a costandard module, both as a module for the algebraic group $G$ and when restricted to either a Frobenius kernel $G_r$ or a finite Chevalley group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Tobias Kildetoft

We prove that every nilpotent commutative algebra can be embedded into a pre-commutative (Zinbiel) algebra with respect to the anti-commutator operation. For finite-dimensional algebras, the nilpotency condition is necessary for a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-31 H. Alhussein , P. Kolesnikov

Given a quantized enveloping algebra $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ and a pair of dominant weights ($\lambda$, $\mu$), we extend a conjecture raised by Lusztig in \cite{Lusztig:1992}to a more general form and then prove this extended Lusztig's…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Bin Li , Hechun Zhang

We give two results concerning the construction of modular invariant partition functions for conformal field theories constructed by tensoring together other conformal field theories. First we show how the possible modular invariants for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Gerald B. Cleaver , David C. Lewellen

Let $A$ be a commutative unital $\mathbb{R}$-algebra and let $\rho$ be a seminorm on $A$ which satisfies $\rho(ab)\leq\rho(a)\rho(b)$. We apply T. Jacobi's representation theorem to determine the closure of a $\sum A^{2d}$-module $S$ of $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Mehdi Ghasemi , Salma Kuhlmann , Murray Marshall

In this paper, we study the tensor products of irreducible highest weight modules with irreducible loop modules over the affine-Virasoro algebra with aid of the ``shifting technique" established for the Virasoro algebra in [H. Chen, X. Guo,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Qiu-Fan Chen , Yu-Feng Yao