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Kazhdan constants of discrete groups are hard to compute and the actual constants are known only for several classes of groups. By solving a semidefinite programming problem by a computer, we obtain a lower bound of the Kazhdan constant of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Koji Fujiwara , Yuichi Kabaya

We show that properly and cocompactly cubulated relatively hyperbolic groups are virtually special, provided the peripheral subgroups are virtually special in a way that is compatible with the cubulation. This extends Agol's result for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Eduardo Oregón-Reyes

We prove an effective variant of the Kazhdan-Margulis theorem generalized to stationary actions of semisimple groups over local fields: the probability that the stabilizer of a random point admits a non-trivial intersection with a small…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Tsachik Gelander , Arie Levit , Gregory Margulis

Verifying uniform conditions over continuous spaces through random sampling is fundamental in machine learning and control theory, yet classical coverage analyses often yield conservative bounds, particularly at small failure probabilities.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Lyu Yuhuan

We prove an isoperimetric inequality for groups. As an application, we obtain lower bound on F{\o}lner functions in various nilpotent-by-cyclic groups. Under a regularity assumption, we obtain a characterization of F{\o}lner functions of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Anna Erschler , Tianyi Zheng

We investigate conformal dimension for the class of infinite hyperbolic groups in the Gromov density model $\mathcal{G}^d_{m,l}$ of random groups with $m \geq 2$ fixed generators, density $0 < d < 1/2$ and relator length $l \to \infty$. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Jordan Frost

We present two Fermi-Bose models with an approximate supersymmetry and which can be solved with great accuracy using the renormalization group method. The bosonic parts of these models consist in Dyson's hierarchical model with one and two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yannick Meurice

Random hyperspherical harmonics are Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the unit $d$-sphere ($d\ge 2$). We investigate the distribution of their defect i.e., the difference between the measure of positive and negative regions. Marinucci and…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Maurizia Rossi

In this paper we prove that C(4)-T(4)-P, C(3)-T(6)-P and C(6)-P small cancellation groups are translation dis crete in the strongest possible sense and that in these groups for any $g$ and any $n$ there is an algorithm deciding whether or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Ilya Kapovich

We continue the study of the renormalization group and decoupling of massive fields in curved space, started in the previous article and analyse the higher derivative sector of the vacuum metric-dependent action of the Standard Model. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduard V. Gorbar , Ilya L. Shapiro

We give some connections between various functions defined on finitely presented groups (isoperimetric, isodiametric, Todd-Coxeter radius, filling length functions, etc.), and we study the relation between those functions and the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Camille Birget

We develop a quantitative large deviations theory for random hypergraphs, which rests on tensor decomposition and counting lemmas under a novel family of cut-type norms. As our main application, we obtain sharp asymptotics for joint upper…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Nicholas A. Cook , Amir Dembo , Huy Tuan Pham

In this paper generalize Robinson's version of an order cancellation law for subsets of vector spaces in which we cancel by unbounded sets. We introduce the notion of weakly narrow sets in normed spaces, study their properties and prove the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Jerzy Grzybowski , Hubert Przybycien

In a system of noisy self-propelled particles with interactions that favor directional alignment, collective motion will appear if the density of particles is beyond a critical density. Starting with a reduced model for collective motion,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-23 Chiu Fan Lee

The random Lorentz gas (RLG) is a minimal model of both percolation and glassiness, which leads to a paradox in the infinite-dimensional, $d\rightarrow\infty$ limit: the localization transition is then expected to be continuous for the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-06-18 Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Harukuni Ikeda , Grzegorz Szamel , Francesco Zamponi

Even in a universe that is homogeneous on large scales, local density fluctuations can imprint a systematic signature on the cosmological inferences we make from distant sources. One example is the effect of a local under-density on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Benjamin Sinclair , Tamara M. Davis , Troels Haugbolle

The infinite Density Matrix Renormalisation Group (iDMRG) algorithm is a highly successful numerical algorithm for the study of low-dimensional quantum systems, and is also frequently used to initialise the more popular finite DMRG…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-02 Robert N. C. Pfeifer

The goal of this article is to survey some recent developments in the study of groups acting on hyperbolic spaces. We focus on the class of acylindrically hyperbolic groups; it is broad enough to include many examples of interest, yet a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-14 D. Osin

We investigate spectral properties of a discrete random displacement model, a Schr\"odinger operator on $\ell^2(\Z^d)$ with potential generated by randomly displacing finitely supported single-site terms from the points of a sublattice of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 Roger Nichols , Günter Stolz

It is argued that universality is severely limited for models with multiple fixed points. As a demonstration the renormalization group equations are presented for the potential and the wave function renormalization constants in the $O(N)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Sen-Ben Liao , Janos Polonyi