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(Dieudonn\'e and) Dwork's lemma gives a necessary and sufficient condition for an exponential of a formal power series $S(z)$ with coefficients in $Q_p$ to have coefficients in $Z_p$. We establish theorems on the $p$-adic valuation of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

In the framework of Berthelot's theory of arithmetic $\mathcal{D}$-modules, we introduce the notion of arithmetic $\mathcal{D}$-modules having potentially-unipotent monodromy. For example, from Kedlaya's semistable reduction theorem,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Daniel Caro

We construct $p$-adic $L$-functions associated with $p$-refined cohomological cuspidal Hilbert modular forms over any totally real field under a mild hypothesis. Our construction is canonical, varies naturally in $p$-adic families, and does…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-10 John Bergdall , David Hansen

One of the phenomena peculiar in the theory of $p$-adic differential equations is that solutions $f$ of $p$-adic differential equations defined on open discs may satisfy growth conditions at the boundaries. This phenomenon is first studied…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Shun Ohkubo

Let $\mathfrak g$ be an affine Lie algebra with index set $I = \{0, 1, 2, \cdots , n\}$ and ${\mathfrak g}^L$ be its Langlands dual. It is conjectured by Kashiwara et al.([16]) that for each $k \in I \setminus \{0\}$ the affine Lie algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Kailash C. Misra , Toshiki Nakashima

We develop a detailed arithmetic theory related to special values at arbitrary integers of the Artin $L$-series of linear characters. To do so we define canonical generalized Stark elements of arbitrary `rank' and `weight', thereby…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-25 David Burns , Masato Kurihara , Takamichi Sano

This paper is a continuation of our Dwork crystals series. Here we exploit the Cartier operation to prove supercongruences for expansion coefficients of rational functions. In the process it appears that excellent Frobenius lifts are a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Frits Beukers , Masha Vlasenko

Following Schweiger's generalization of multidimensional continued fraction algorithms, we consider a very large family of $p$-adic multidimensional continued fraction algorithms, which include Schneider's algorithm, Ruban's algorithms, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Hui Rao , Shin-ichi Yasutomi

We use a $p$-adic analogue of the analytic subgroup theorem of W\"ustholz to deduce the transcendence and linear independence of some new classes of $p$-adic numbers. In particular we give $p$-adic analogues of results of W\"ustholz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Clemens Fuchs , Duc Hiep Pham

Based on the logarithmic algebraic geometry and the theory of Deligne systems, we define an abelian category of $\ell$-adic sheaves with weight filtrations on a logarithmic scheme over a finite field, which is similar to the category of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Kazuya Kato , Chikara Nakayama , Sampei Usui

The purpose of this paper is to prove a basic $p$-adic comparison theorem for smooth rigid analytic and dagger varieties over the algebraic closure $C$ of a $p$-adic field: $p$-adic pro-\'etale cohomology, in a stable range, can be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Pierre Colmez , Wiesława Nizioł

The notions Hodge-Newton decomposition and Hodge-Newton filtration for F-crystals are due to Katz and generalize Messing's result on the existence of the local-\'etale filtration for p-divisible groups. Recently, some of Katz's classical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-27 Elena Mantovan , Eva Viehmann

We derive a relative version of the local monodromy theorem for ordinary differential equations on an annulus over a mixed-characteristic nonarchimedean field, and give several applications in $p$-adic cohomology and $p$-adic Hodge theory.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Kiran S. Kedlaya

Let p be a prime. A p-adic functional on a torsion-free abelian group G is a group homomorphism from G to the p-adic integers. The group of all such p-adic functionals is viewed as a p-adic dual group of G, and is studied from the point of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Gregory R. Maloney

In this paper, we associate to every $p$-adic representation $V$ a $p$-adic differential equation $\mathbf{D}^{\dagger}_{\mathrm{rig}}(V)$, that is to say a module with a connection over the Robba ring. We do this via the theory of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Laurent Berger

Let k be a finite field of characteristic p>0. We construct a theory of weights for overholonomic complexes of arithmetic D-modules with Frobenius structure on varieties over k. The notion of weight behave like Deligne's one in the l-adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Tomoyuki Abe , Daniel Caro

This article introduces a new kind of number systems on $p$-adic integers which is inspired by the well-known $3n+1$ conjecture of Lothar Collatz. A $p$-adic system is a piecewise function on $\mathbb{Z}_p$ which has branches for all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Mario Weitzer

In this paper, we introduce the notion of parabolic log convergent isocrystals on smooth varieties endowed with a simple normal crossing divisor, which is a kind of $p$-adic analogue of the notion of parabolic bundles on smooth varieties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Atsushi Shiho

We study several rigidity properties of $p$-adic local systems on a smooth rigid analytic space $X$ over a $p$-adic field. We prove that the monodromy of the log isocrystal attached to a $p$-adic local system is ''rigid'' along irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Hansheng Diao , Zijian Yao

We give an exposition of Dwork's construction of Frobenius structures associated to generalized hypergeometric equations via the interpretation of the latter due to Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky in the language of A-hypergeometric systems. As…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Kiran S. Kedlaya