English
Related papers

Related papers: A Singularity Theorem for Twistor Spinors

200 papers

We state that any constant curvature Riemannian metric with conical singularities of constant sign curvature on a compact (orientable) surface $S$ can be realized as a convex polyhedron in a Riemannian or Lorentzian) space-form. Moreover…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-16 François Fillastre

We study singularities and Artin's contraction theorem for orbifold surfaces. Our main result has a consequence which is in the direction of the birational Minimal Model Program for b-terminal orbifold surfaces. For example, we ascertain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Nathan Grieve

In this paper we prove rigidity results for the sphere, the plane and the right circular cylinder as the only self-shrinkers satisfying a classic geometric assumption, namely the union of all tangent affine submanifolds of a complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Hilário Alencar , Manuel Cruz , Gregório Silva Neto

One step towards realistic Kaluza-Klein[like] theories and a loop hole through the Witten's "no-go theorem" is presented for cases which we call an effective two dimensionality cases: In $d=2$ the equations of motion following from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Lukman , N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. Nielsen

We describe all possible topological structures of codimension one gradient vector fields on the shpere with at most ten singular points. To describe structures, we use a graph whose edges are one-dimensional stable manifolds. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Svitlana Bilun , Bohdana Hladysh , Alexandr Prishlyak , Vladislav Sinitsyn

We give a survey on some aspects of deformations of isolated singularities. In addition to the presentation of the general theory, we report on the question of the smoothability of a singularity and on relations between different…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Gert-Martin Greuel

We study torsion in the integral cohomology of a certain family of $2n$-dimensional orbifolds $X$ with actions of the $n$-dimensional compact torus. Compact simplicial toric varieties are in our family. For a prime number $p$, we find a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Hideya Kuwata , Mikiya Masuda , Haozhi Zeng

An orbifold is a Morita equivalence class of a proper {\' e}tale Lie groupoid. A unitary equivalence class of spectral triples over the algebra of smooth invariant functions are associated with any compact spin orbifold. In the case of an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Antti J. Harju

We show that every closed oriented smooth 4-manifold admits a complete singular Poisson structure in each homotopy class of maps to the 2-sphere. The rank of this structure is 2 outside a small singularity set, which consists of finitely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Luis C. García-Naranjo , Pablo Suárez-Serrato , Ramón Vera

Twistor forms are a natural generalization of conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds. They are defined as sections in the kernel of a conformally invariant first order differential operator. We study twistor forms on compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

Generic distributions on 5- and 6-manifolds give rise to conformal structures that were discovered by P. Nurowski resp. R. Bryant. We describe both as Fefferman-type constructions and show that for orientable distributions one obtains…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Matthias Hammerl , Katja Sagerschnig

We study curved-space rigid supersymmetry for two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric fields theories with a vector-like $R$-symmetry by coupling such theories to background supergravity. The associated Killing spinors can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Cyril Closset , Stefano Cremonesi

In this note we first show a compactness theorem for rotationally symmetric self shrinkers of entropy less than 2, concluding that there are entropy minimizing self shrinkers diffeomorphic to $S^1 \times S^{n-1}$ for each $n \geq 2$ in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Alexander Mramor

We consider a class of spin systems on randomly triangulated surfaces as discrete approximations to conformal matter fields coupled to 2d gravity. On the basis of certain universality assumptions we argue that at critical points with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Durhuus

We characterize certain CR structures of arbitrary codimension (different from 3, 4 and 5) on Riemannian Spin$^c$ manifolds by the existence of a Spin$^c$ structure carrying a strictly partially pure spinor field. Furthermore, we study the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Rafael Hererra , Roger Nakad

For a compact 2-orbifold with negative Euler characteristic $\mathcal O^2$, the variety of characters of $\pi_1(\mathcal O^2)$ in $\mathrm{SL}_{n}(\mathbb R)$ is a non-singular manifold at $\mathbb C$-irreducible representations. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Joan Porti

We classify compact surfaces with torsion-free affine connections for which every geodesic is a simple closed curve. In the process, we obtain completely new proofs of all the major results concerning the Riemannian case. In contrast to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun , L. J. Mason

We extend Witten's spinor proof of the positive mass theorem to large classes of complete asymptotically flat non-spin manifolds, including all manifolds of dimension less than or equal to 11 and all manifolds of dimension less than 26…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anda Degeratu , Mark Stern

Energy minimizing harmonic maps between manifolds are known to be smooth outside a rectifiable set of codimension $3$, called the singular set. The possibility that this set is not a manifold, but has arbitrarily many small gaps in it, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Michał Miśkiewicz

Orbifolds in field theory are potentially singular objects for at their fixed points the curvature becomes infinite, therefore one may wonder whether field theory calculations near orbifold singularities can be trusted. String theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 Stefan Groot Nibbelink