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Applying E. Kowalski's recent generalization of the large sieve we prove that certain properties expected to be typical (irreducibility of the characteristic polynomial, absence of squares among the matrix coefficients...) are indeed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-13 Florent Jouve

It is known that any square matrix over any field F is congruent to its transpose. We show that they are also *congruent with respect to any nonidentity involution on F.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-18 Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We consider GL_n(F_q)-analogues of certain factorization problems in the symmetric group S_n: rather than counting factorizations of the long cycle (1, 2, ..., n) given the number of cycles of each factor, we count factorizations of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Joel Brewster Lewis , Alejandro H. Morales

It is well known that a nontrivial commutator in a free group is never a proper power. We prove a theorem that generalizes this fact and has several worthwhile corollaries. For example, an equation $[ x_1, y_1] \ldots [ x_k, y_k] = z^n$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 S. V. Ivanov , Anton A. Klyachko

Let $G$ be an undirected graph on $n$ vertices and let $S(G)$ be the set of all $n \times n$ real symmetric matrices whose nonzero off-diagonal entries occur in exactly the positions corresponding to the edges of $G$. The inverse eigenvalue…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Polona Oblak , Helena Šmigoc

In this study, we introduce the concept of commutative quaternions and commutative quaternion matrices. Firstly, we give some properties of commutative quaternions and their Hamilton matrices. After that we investigate commutative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Hidayet Hüda Kösal , Murat Tosun

Let $B$ be a half-integral symmetric matrix of size $n$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}_p$. The Gross-Keating invariant of $B$ was defined by Gross and Keating, and has important applications to arithmetic geometry. But the nature of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Tamotsu Ikeda , Hidenori Katsurada

For an eigenvalue $\lambda_0$ of a Hermitian matrix $A$, the formula of Thompson and McEnteggert gives an explicit expression of the adjoint of $\lambda_0 I-A$, $\mathrm{adj}(\lambda_0 I-A)$, in terms of eigenvectors of $A$ for $\lambda_0$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Kenier Castillo , Ion Zaballa

We show that Connes' embedding conjecture on von Neumann algebras is equivalent to the existence of certain algebraic certificates for a polynomial in noncommuting variables to satisfy the following nonnegativity condition: The trace is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Igor Klep , Markus Schweighofer

We develop several methods, based on the geometric relationship between the eigenspaces of a matrix and its adjoint, for determining whether a square matrix having distinct eigenvalues is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric matrix.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Levon Balayan

The aim of this paper is to introduce and study a large class of $\mathfrak{g}$-module algebras which we call factorizable by generalizing the Gauss factorization of (square or rectangular) matrices. This class includes coordinate algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Arkady Berenstein , Karl Schmidt

In a recent survey, Schmidt compiled equivalences between generalized bent functions, group invariant Butson Hadamard matrices, and abelian splitting relative difference sets. We establish a broader network of equivalences by considering…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-13 José Andrés Armario , Ronan Egan , Dane Flannery

Each square complex matrix is unitarily similar to an upper triangular matrix with diagonal entries in any prescribed order. Let A and B be upper triangular n-by-n matrices that (i) are not similar to direct sums of matrices of smaller…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Douglas Farenick , Vyacheslav Futorny , Tatiana G. Gerasimova , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk , Nadya Shvai

This is the fourth one in a series of papers classifying the factorizations of almost simple groups with nonsolvable factors. In this paper we deal with orthogonal groups of minus type.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Cai Heng Li , Lei Wang , Binzhou Xia

Let $K$ be a non-archimedean local field and let $G = \mathrm{GL}_n(K)$. We have shown in previous work that the smooth dual $\mathbf{Irr}(G)$ admits a complex structure: in this article we show how the epsilon factors interface with this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Roger Plymen

We show that every principal submatrix of a square matrix $A$ with only entries in $\{0,1,-1\}$ has even rank if and only if $A$ is skew-symmetric up to multiplication of rows/columns by $-1$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Robert Brijder

It is shown that any real and even function of the phase (time) operator has a self-adjoint extension and its relation to the general phase operator problem is analyzed.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gour , F. C. Khanna , M. Revzen

In this article we study adjoint hypersurfaces of geometric objects obtained by intersecting simple polytopes with few facets in $\mathbb{P}^5$ with the Grassmannian $\mathrm{Gr}(2,4)$. These generalize the positive Grassmannian, which is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Dmitrii Pavlov , Kristian Ranestad

We show that the left and right adjoint of the Schur functor can be expressed in terms of the monoidal structure of strict polynomial functors. Using this result we give a necessary and sufficient condition for when the tensor product of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Rebecca Reischuk

We study basic geometric properties of some group analogue of affine Springer fibers and compare with the classical Lie algebra affine Springer fibers. The main purpose is to formulate a conjecture that relates the number of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Jingren Chi
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