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We calculate reduced moments $\overline \xi_q$ of the matter density fluctuations, up to order $q=5$, from counts in cells produced by Particle--Mesh numerical simulations with scale--free Gaussian initial conditions. We use power--law…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Lucchin , S. Matarrese , A. L. Melott , L. Moscardini

A singularly perturbed linear system of second order ordinary differential equations of reaction-diffusion type with given boundary conditions is considered. The leading term of each equation is multiplied by a small positive parameter.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-23 M. Paramasivam , S. Valarmathi , J. J. H. Miller

We prove the inequality $E[(X/\mu)^k] \le (\frac{k/\mu}{\log(k/\mu+1)})^k \le \exp(k^2/(2\mu))$ for sub-Poissonian random variables, such as Binomially or Poisson distributed random variables with mean $\mu$. The asymptotics $1+O(k^2/\mu)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Thomas D. Ahle

An old conjecture of Kahn and Saks says, roughly, that any poset $P$ of large enough width contains elements $x,y$ which are "balanced" in the sense that the probability that $x$ precedes $y$ in a uniformly random linear extension of $P$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Max Aires , Jeff Kahn

A novel multinomial theorem for commutative idempotents is shown to lead to new results about the moments, central moments, factorial moments, and their generating functions for any random variable $X = \sum_{i} Y_i $ expressible as a sum…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Pavel Shuldiner , R. W. Oldford

Let $X_1, \ldots, X_n\in\mathbb{R}^p$ be i.i.d. random vectors. We aim to perform simultaneous inference for the mean vector $\mathbb{E} (X_i)$ with finite polynomial moments and an ultra high dimension. Our approach is based on the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Zhipeng Lou , Wei Biao Wu

We study the moments of the absolute characteristic polynomial of the real elliptic ensemble, including the case of the real Ginibre ensemble. We obtain asymptotics for all integral moments inside the real bulk to order 1 + o(1). In…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Pax Kivimae

We investigate the complete $p$-th moment convergence for weighted sums of independent, identically distributed random variables under sublinear expectations space. Using moment inequality and truncation methods, we prove the equivalent…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-12 MIngzhou Xu , Kun Cheng

The set of short intervals between consecutive primes squared has the pleasant---but seemingly unexploited---property that each interval $s_k:=\{p_k^2, \dots,p_{k+1}^2-1\}$ is fully sieved by the $k$ first primes. Here we take advantage of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Kolbjørn Tunstrøm

Let $A_n$ be a random symmetric matrix with Bernoulli $\{\pm 1\}$ entries. For any $\kappa>0$ and two real numbers $\lambda_1,\lambda_2$ with a separation $|\lambda_1-\lambda_2|\geq \kappa n^{1/2}$ and both lying in the bulk…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Yi Han

While useful probability bounds for $n$ pairwise independent Bernoulli random variables adding up to at least an integer $k$ have been proposed in the literature, none of these bounds are tight in general. In this paper, we provide several…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Arjun Ramachandra , Karthik Natarajan

The analysis of strings of $n$ random variables with geometric distribution has recently attracted renewed interest: Archibald et al. consider the number of distinct adjacent pairs in geometrically distributed words. They obtain the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Guy Louchard , Werner Schachinger , Mark Daniel Ward

Let $X_1, X_2,\ldots, X_n$ be $n$ independent and identically distributed random variables, here $n \geq 2.$ Let $X_{(1)}, X_{(2)}, \ldots, X_{(n)}$ be the order statistics of $X_1, X_2,..., X_n.$ In this note we proved that: (I) If $X_1,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Robert W. Chen

For a prime $p\ge 5$ let $q_0,q_1,\ldots,q_{(p-3)/2}$ be the quadratic residues modulo $p$ in increasing order. We study two $(p-3)/2$-periodic binary sequences $(d_n)$ and $(t_n)$ defined by $d_n=q_n+q_{n+1}\bmod 2$ and $t_n=1$ if…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Arne Winterhof , Zibi Xiao

We investigate a combinatorial sum that can be interpreted as the moments of a random variate, measuring the absolute distance to the origin in a symmetric Bernoulli random walk. These sums can be characterized by polynomials related to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Hans J. H. Tuenter

Consider the extreme value of a Bernoulli random walk on the one-dimensional integer lattice, with reflection at 0, over a finite discrete time interval. Only the asymmetric (biased) case is discussed. Asymptotic mean/variance results are…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Steven R. Finch

Let $\mathcal{P}=\{p_1,p_2,...\}$ be the set of all odd primes arranged in increasing order. A Goldbach partition of the even integer $2k>4$ is a way of writing it as a sum of two primes from $\mathcal{P}$ without regard to order. Let…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Ljuben Mutafchiev

A family of random variables $\mathbf{X}(s)$, depending on a real parameter $s>-\frac{1}{2}$, appears in the asymptotics of the joint moments of characteristic polynomials of random unitary matrices and their derivatives, in the ergodic…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Theodoros Assiotis , Benjamin Bedert , Mustafa Alper Gunes , Arun Soor

This paper exhibits quadratic products of linear combinations of observables which identify the covariance structure underlying the univariate locally linear time series dynamic linear model. The first- and second-order moments for the…

bayes-an · Physics 2008-02-03 Darren J Wilkinson

We obtain representations of $X_1$ exceptional orthogonal polynomials through determinants of matrices that have certain adjusted moments as entries. We start out directly from the Darboux transformation, allowing for a universal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Constanze Liaw , Jessica Stewart Kelly , John Osborn
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