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Mechanically bonded membranes of interlocked ring polymers are a significant generalization of conventional elastic sheets, where connectivity is provided by covalent bonding, and represent a promising class of topological meta-materials.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-21 Juan Luengo-Márquez , Salvatore Assenza , Cristian Micheletti

We develop some foundations of commutative algebra, with a view towards algebraic geometry, in symmetric tensor categories. Most results establish analogues of classical theorems, in tensor categories which admit a tensor functor to some…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Kevin Coulembier

Delamination is a critical mode of failure that occurs between plies in a composite laminate. The cohesive element, developed based on the cohesive zone model, is widely used for modeling delamination. However, standard cohesive elements…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Xiaopeng Ai , Boyang Chen , Christos Kassapoglou

We introduce two partially overlapping classes of pathwise dualities between interacting particle systems that are based on commutative monoids (semigroups with a neutral element) and semirings, respectively. For interacting particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Jan Niklas Latz , Jan M. Swart

We deal with the construction of linear connections associated with second order ordinary differential equations with and without first order constraints. We use a novel method allowing glueing of submodule covariant derivatives to produce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-27 G. E. Prince , M. Farré Puiggalí , D. J. Saunders , D. Martín de Diego

The present text surveys some relevant situations and results where basic Module Theory interacts with computational aspects of operator algebras. We tried to keep a balance between constructive and algebraic aspects.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-30 José Gómez-Torrecillas

Tight-binding (TB) molecular dynamics (MD) has emerged as a powerful method for investigating the atomic-scale structure of materials --- in particular the interplay between structural and electronic properties --- bridging the gap between…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent J Lewis , Normand Mousseau

Let $\mathcal{C}_a$ denote the class of associative copulas, and let $\overline{\mathcal{C}}_a$ be the closure, in the uniform metric $d_\infty$, of the convex hull of $\mathcal{C}_a$ . It is known that $\mathcal{C}_a \subseteq…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Manuel Úbeda-Flores

Twisted commutative algebras (tca's) have played an important role in the nascent field of representation stability. Let A_d be the complex tca freely generated by d indeterminates of degree 1. In a previous paper, we determined the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

We revisit Kapranov and Voevodsky's idea of spaces modelled on combinatorial pasting diagrams, now as a framework for higher-dimensional rewriting and the basis of a model of weak omega-categories. In the first part, we elaborate on…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Amar Hadzihasanovic

We investigate the geometric, algebraic and homologic structures related with Poisson structure on a smooth manifold. Introduce a noncommutative foundations of these structures for a Poisson algebra. Introduce and investigate noncommutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zakaria Giunashvili

We first argue that the covalent bond and the various closed-shell interactions can be thought of as symmetry broken versions of one and the same interaction, viz., the multi-center bond. We use specially chosen molecular units to show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-16 Jon C. Golden , Vinh Ho , Vassiliy Lubchenko

For a commutative noetherian ring A, we compare the support of a complex of A-modules with the support of its cohomology. This leads to a classification of all full subcategories of A-modules which are thick (that is, closed under taking…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henning Krause

We investigate the effective properties (conductivity, diffusivity and elastic moduli) of model random composite media derived from Gaussian random fields and overlapping hollow spheres. The morphologies generated in the models exhibit low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Anthony Roberts , Mark Knackstedt

We consider a composite spin-half particle moving in spatially-varying scalar and vector fields. The vector field is assumed to couple to a conserved charge, but no assumption is made about either the structure of the composite or its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. R. Phillips , M. C. Birse , S. J. Wallace

We use an operational approach to discuss ways to measure the higher-order cross-correlations between optical and matter-wave fields. We pay particular attention to the fact that atomic fields actually consist of composite particles that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. A. Prataviera , J. Zapata , P. Meystre

We investigate a relationship between a particular class of two-dimensional integrable non-linear $\sigma$-models and variations of Hodge structures. Concretely, our aim is to study the classical dynamics of the $\lambda$-deformed $G/G$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Thomas W. Grimm , Jeroen Monnee

We theoretically study the spin-orbit interaction in the outer regions of core-shell nanowires that can act as tubular, prismatic conductors. The polygonal cross section of these wires induces non-uniform electron localization along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Anna Sitek , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

Conformal nets provide a mathematical formalism for conformal field theory. Associated to a conformal net with finite index, we give a construction of the `bundle of conformal blocks', a representation of the mapping class groupoid of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-23 Arthur Bartels , Christopher L. Douglas , André Henriques

We give a brief summary of algebraic aspects of string theory arising in the noncommutative geometry setting of foliations called string diagrammatics which we introduced jointly with Bob Penner. We furthermore discuss how this gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Kaufmann