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Related papers: Rational connectedness of log $Q$-Fano varieties

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We introduce linearly decomposable (LD) generalized pairs, which serve as a workable substitute for rational decompositions in the non-NQC setting. Using LD generalized pairs, together with a refinement of special termination and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Zhengyu Hu , Jihao Liu

For any flat projective family $(\mX,\mL)\rightarrow C$ such that the generic fibre $\mX_\eta$ is a klt Q-Fano variety and $\mL|_{\mX_\eta}\sim_{Q}-K_{X_{\eta}}$, we use the techniques from the minimal model program (MMP) to modify the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Chi Li , Chenyang Xu

In this short note we give a characterization of smooth projective varieties of Picard number one that are separably uniruled but not separably rationally connected. We also give a sufficient condition involving the torsion order and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Jason Michael Starr , Zhiyu Tian

We study log canonical thresholds (also called global log canonical threshold or $\alpha$-invariant) of $\mathbb{R}$-linear systems. We prove existence of positive lower bounds in different settings, in particular, proving a conjecture of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Caucher Birkar

In this article we study the structure of klt projective varieties with nef anticanonical divisor (and more generally, varieties of semi-Fano type), especially the canonical fibrations associated to them. We show that: 1. the Albanese map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Juanyong Wang

A Fano manifold $X$ with nef tangent bundle is of flag-type if it has the same type of elementary contractions as a complete flag manifold. In this paper we present a method to associate a Dynkin diagram $\mathcal{D}(X)$ with any such $X$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Roberto Muñoz , Gianluca Occhetta , Luis Eduardo Solá Conde , Kiwamu Watanabe

We discuss the relationship among various conjectures in the minimal model theory including the finite generation conjecture of the log canonical rings and the abundance conjecture. In particular, we show that the finite generation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Osamu Fujino , Yoshinori Gongyo

A smooth, proper, retract rational variety over a field $k$ is known to be $\mathbb{A}^1$-connected. We improve on this result, in the case when $k$ is infinite, showing that such varieties are naively $\mathbb{A}^1$-connected.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Chetan Balwe , Bandna Rani

We study finite $p$-subgroups of birational automorphism groups. By virtue of boundedness theorem of Fano varieties, we prove that there exists a constant $R(n)$ such that a rationally connected variety of dimension $n$ over an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Jinsong Xu

It is a well-known fact that families of minimal rational curves on rational homogeneous manifolds of Picard number one are uniform, in the sense that the tangent bundle to the manifold has the same splitting type on each curve of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Solá Conde , Kiwamu Watanabe

A symplectic manifold is called symplectic rationally connected if there is a non-zero genus zero Gromov-Witten invariant with two point insertions. It is conjectured that every smooth projective rationally connected variety is symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Zhiyu Tian

These expository notes discuss the arithmetic of rationally connected varieties. Detailed proofs of theorems of Koll\'ar, of Koll\'ar and Szab\'o and of Esnault about rationally connected varieties over finite fields and local fields are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Olivier Wittenberg

This paper is a gentle introduction to the theory of quasi-log varieties by Ambro. We explain the fundamental theorems for the log minimal model program for log canonical pairs. More precisely, we give a proof of the base point free theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-25 Osamu Fujino

We discuss the local freeness and the numerical semipositivity of direct images of relative pluricanonical bundles for surjective morphisms between smooth projective varieties with connected fibers. We give a desirable semipositivity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Osamu Fujino

We prove the generalised Mukai conjecture for $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial spherical Fano varieties. In this case, a stronger inequality holds featuring an extra term - the minimum absolute complexity of a log Calabi-Yau pair - which measures how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Giuliano Gagliardi , Johannes Hofscheier , Heath Pearson

F. Campana had asked whether a certain threefold is rational. In arXiv:1310.3569v1 [mathAG], this variety was shown to be birational to a specific conic bundle and then to be unirational. We prove that this conic bundle is rational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-25 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We study zero cycles on rationally connected varieties defined over characteristic zero Laurent fields with algebraically closed residue fields. We show that the degree map induces an isomorphism for rationally connected threefolds defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Zhiyu Tian

We provide supplements and open problems related to structure theorems for maximal rationally connected fibrations of certain positively curved projective varieties, including smooth projective varieties with semi-positive holomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Shin-ichi Matsumura

We establish a kind of subadjunction formula for quasi-log canonical pairs. As an application, we prove that a connected projective quasi-log canonical pair whose quasi-log canonical class is anti-ample is simply connected and rationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Osamu Fujino

We address the problem of classification of contact Fano manifolds. It is conjectured that every such manifold is necessarily homogeneous. We prove that the Killing form, the Lie algebra grading and parts of the Lie bracket can be read from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Jarosław Buczyński