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We prove index formulas for elliptic operators acting between sections of C*-vector bundles on a closed manifold. The formulas involve Karoubi's Chern character from K-theory of a C*-algebra to de Rham homology of smooth subalgebras. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-01-03 Charlotte Wahl

Based on Morse theory for the energy functional on path spaces we develop a deformation theory for mapping spaces of spheres into orthogonal groups. This is used to show that these mapping spaces are weakly homotopy equivalent, in a stable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Jost-Hinrich Eschenburg , Bernhard Hanke

This expository paper is an introductory text on topological K-theory and the Atiyah-Singer index theorem, suitable for graduate students or advanced undegraduates already possessing a background in algebraic topology. The bulk of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gregory D. Landweber

We introduce a periodic form of the iterated algebraic K-theory of ku, the (connective) complex K-theory spectrum, as well as a natural twisting of this cohomology theory by higher gerbes. Furthermore, we prove a form of topological…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-25 John A. Lind , Hisham Sati , Craig Westerland

Let k be a regular F_p-algebra, let A = k[x,y]/(x^b - y^a) be the coordinate ring of a planar cuspical curve, and let I = (x,y) be the ideal that defines the cusp point. We give a formula for the relative K-groups K_q(A,I) in terms of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Lars Hesselholt

We present a rigorous and fully consistent $K$-theoretic framework for studying gapped topological phases of free fermions such as topological insulators. It utilises and profits from powerful techniques in operator $K$-theory. From the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Guo Chuan Thiang

For operators belonging either to a class of global bisingular pseudodifferential operators on $R^m \times R^n$ or to a class of bisingular pseudodifferential operators on a product $M \times N$ of two closed smooth manifolds, we show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-15 M. Borsero , J. Seiler

We study elliptic theory on manifolds with boundary represented as a covering space. Firstly, we consider boundary value problems, where the boundary conditions are allowed to mix the values of functions in the fibers of the covering. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Savin , B. Sternin

Let $A$ be a graded C*-algebra. We characterize Kasparov's K-theory group $\hat{K}_0(A)$ in terms of graded *-homomorphisms by proving a general converse to the functional calculus theorem for self-adjoint regular operators on graded…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jody Trout

If a differential operator $D$ on a smooth Hermitian vector bundle $S$ over a compact manifold $M$ is symmetric, it is essentially self-adjoint and so admits the use of functional calculus. If $D$ is also elliptic, then the Hilbert space of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Anna Duwenig

When looking at Bott's original proof of his periodicity theorem for the stable homotopy groups of the orthogonal and unitary groups, one sees in the background a differential geometric periodicity phenomenon. We show that this geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Augustin-Liviu Mare , Peter Quast

The main aim of the paper is Fredholm properties of a class of bounded linear operators acting on weighted Lebesgue spaces on an infinite metric graph $\Gamma$ which is periodic with respect to the action of the group ${\mathbb Z}^n$. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Vladimir S. Rabinovich , Steffen Roch

We interpret heterotic M-theory in terms of h-cobordism, that is the eleven-manifold is a product of the ten-manifold times an interval is translated into a statement that the former is a cobordism of the latter which is a homtopy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-18 Hisham Sati

We introduce smooth atlas stratified spaces. We show that this class is closed under cartesian products; consequently, it is possible to define fiber bundles of smooth atlas stratified spaces. We describe the resolution of such a space to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Pierre Albin , Markus Banagl , Paolo Piazza

We derive formulas and algorithms for Kitaev's invariants in the periodic table for topological insulators and superconductors for finite disordered systems on lattices with boundaries. We find that K-theory arises as an obstruction to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 Terry A. Loring

The initial motivation of this work was to give a topological interpretation of two-periodic twisted de-Rham cohomology which is generalizable to arbitrary coefficients. To this end we develop a sheaf theory in the context of locally…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Ulrich Bunke , Markus Spitzweck , Thomas Schick

This paper is about cohomology of mapping class groups from the perspective of arithmetic groups. For a closed surface $S$ of genus $g$, the mapping class group $Mod(S)$ admits a well-known arithmetic quotient $Mod(S)\rightarrow Sp(2g, Z)$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Bena Tshishiku

We develop elliptic theory of operators associated with a diffeomorphism of a closed smooth manifold. The aim of the present paper is to obtain an index formula for such operators in terms of topological invariants of the manifold and of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Anton Savin , Boris Sternin

Let $X$ be a compact manifold with boundary. Suppose that the boundary is fibred, $\phi:\pa X\longrightarrow Y,$ and let $x\in\CI(X)$ be a boundary defining function. This data fixes the space of `fibred cusp' vector fields, consisting of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rafe Mazzeo , Richard B. Melrose

In this paper, we define an analytical index for a continuous family of Fredholm operators parameterized by a topological space $\mathbb{X}$ into a Hilbert space $H,$ as a sequence of integers, extending naturally the usual definition of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Mohammed Berkani