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The Selberg integral, an $n$-dimensional generalization of the Euler beta integral, plays a central role in random matrix theory, Calogero--Sutherland quantum many body systems, Knizhnik--Zamolodchikov equations, and multivariable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Yue Zhou

We establish sharp algebraic criteria for the $L^{p}$-integrability, for $p = 1, 2, \infty$, of a natural generalization of the Siegel transform to the setting of rational representations of semisimple algebraic $\mathbb{Q}$-groups,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-20 René Pfitscher

In this paper we present a combinatorial proof of Selberg's integral formula. We start by giving a bijective proof of a Theorem about the number of topological orders of a certain related directed graph. Selberg's Integral Formula then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Alexander Haupt

In this paper we prove the Geyer-Jarden conjecture on the torsion part of the Mordell-Weil group for a large class of abelian varieties defined over finitely generated fields of arbitrary characteristic. The class consists of all abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Wojciech Gajda , Sebastian Petersen

We prove that for a sufficiently ample line bundle $L$ on a surface $S$, the number of $\delta$-nodal curves in a general $\delta$-dimensional linear system is given by a universal polynomial of degree $\delta$ in the four numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-25 M. Kool , V. Shende , R. P. Thomas

In order to determine the Hilbert function of the ideal of a fat point subscheme of projective space, we show that it is enough to determine, both for the subscheme itself and the subschemes obtained from it by successively adjoining to it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Harbourne

This note outlines a constructive proof of a proposition in Mochizuki's paper "Arithmetic elliptic curves in general position," making a direct use of computable non-critical Belyi maps to effectively reduce the full $abc$-conjecture to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Vesselin Dimitrov

The Feigin--Frenkel theorem states that, over the complex numbers, the centre of the universal affine vertex algebra at the critical level is an infinite rank polynomial algebra. The first author and W.~Wang observed that in positive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Tomoyuki Arakawa , Lewis Topley , Juan J. Villarreal

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a hyperelliptic curve $y^2 = p(x)$ defined over a number field $K$ with $p(x)$ integral of odd degree. The purpose of the present article is to prove lower and upper bounds for the $2$-Selmer group of the Jacobian of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Daniel Barrera Salazar , Ariel Pacetti , Gonzalo Tornaría

Let $f$ be an entire transcendental function of finite order and $\Delta$ be a forward invariant bounded Siegel disk for $f$ with rotation number in Herman's class $\mathcal{H}$. We show that if $f$ has two singular values with bounded…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Anna Miriam Benini , Nuria Fagella

The formula of the title relates $p$-adic heights of Heegner points and derivatives of $p$-adic $L$-functions. It was originally proved by Perrin-Riou for $p$-ordinary elliptic curves over the rationals, under the assumption that $p$ splits…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Daniel Disegni

We settle the conjecture posed by Sziklai on the number of points of a plane curve over a finite field under the assumption that the curve is nonsingular.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

We show that the cop number of the Cayley sum graph of a finite group $G$ with respect to a symmetric subset $S$ is at most twice its degree when the graph is connected, undirected. We also prove that a similar bound holds for the cop…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Arindam Biswas , Jyoti Prakash Saha

In this note we present two new positive answers to Tingley's problem in certain subspaces of function algebras. In the first result we prove that every surjective isometry between the unit spheres, $S(A)$ and $S(B)$, of two uniformly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-22 María Cueto-Avellaneda , Daisuke Hirota , Takeshi Miura , Antonio M. Peralta

In this paper, we study the Heegner points on more general modular curves other than $X_0(N)$, which generalizes Gross' work "Heegner points on $X_0(N)$". The explicit Gross-Zagier formula and the Euler system property are stated in this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Li Cai , Yihua Chen , Yu Liu

A birationally liftable Galois section s of a hyperbolic curve X/k over a number field k yields an adelic point x(s) in the smooth completion of X. We show that x(s) is X-integral outside a set of places of Dirichlet density 0, or s is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Jakob Stix

We study solutions to the equation $a+b=c$, where $a,b,c$ form a triple of coprime natural numbers. The $abc$ conjecture asserts that, for any $\epsilon>0$, such triples satisfy $\mathrm{rad}(abc) \ge c^{1-\epsilon}$ with finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Christian Bernert , Tim Browning , Jared Duker Lichtman , Joni Teräväinen

Let $C_1,C_2\subseteq\mathbb{G}_m^N(\mathbb{C})$ be irreducible closed algebraic curves, with $N\geq 3$. Suppose $C_1$ is not contained in an algebraic subgroup of $\mathbb{G}_m^N(\mathbb{C})$ of dimension $1$ and $C_1\cup C_2$ is not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Gareth Boxall

We consider higher-dimensional analogues of the classical Brauer-Siegel theorem focusing on the case of abelian varieties over global function fields. We prove such an analogue in the case of constant families of elliptic curves and abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-25 B. E. Kunyavskii , M. A. Tsfasman

Menger's theorem says that, for $k\ge0$, if $S, T$ are sets of vertices in a graph $G$, then either there are $k + 1$ vertex-disjoint paths between $S$ and $T$, or there is a set X of at most $k$ vertices such that every $S$-$T$ path passes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Tung Nguyen , Alex Scott , Paul Seymour