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The discrete spectrum of the Dirac operator for a point electron in the maximal analytically extended Kerr--Newman spacetime is determined in the zero-$G$ limit (z$G$KN), under some restrictions on the electrical coupling constant and on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Eric Ling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

We analyze the limit of the spectrum of a geometric Dirac-type operator under a collapse with bounded diameter and bounded sectional curvature. In the case of a smooth limit space B, we show that the limit of the spectrum is given by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott

Stability of matter with Coulomb forces has been proved for non-relativistic dynamics, including arbitrarily large magnetic fields, and for relativistic dynamics without magnetic fields. In both cases stability requires that the fine…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Elliott H. Lieb , Heinz Siedentop , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider the three-dimensional Dirac equation in spherical coordinates with coupling to static electromagnetic potential. The space components of the potential have angular (non-central) dependence such that the Dirac equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

Analyzing the point spectrum, i.e. bound state energy eigenvalue, of the Dirac delta function in two and three dimensions is notoriously difficult without recourse to regularization or renormalization, typically both. The reason for this in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-11 Michael Maroun

In this work we study Dirac operators on two-dimensional domains coupled to a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. We focus on the infinite-mass boundary condition (also called MIT bag condition). In the case of bounded domains, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Loïc Le Treust , Nicolas Raymond , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We determine explicitly a boundary triple for the Dirac operator $H:=-i\alpha\cdot \nabla + m\beta + \mathbb V(x)$ in $\mathbb R^3$, for $m\in\mathbb R$ and $\mathbb V(x)= |x|^{-1} ( \nu \mathbb{I}_4 +\mu \beta -i \lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo

The Dirac quantization procedure of a magnetic monopole can be used to derive the coefficient of the D=3 Chern-Simons term through a self-consistency argument, which can be readily generalized to any odd D. This yields consistent and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-14 Christopher T. Hill

We investigate the Hubbard model in the limit $U=\infty$, which is equivalent to the statistical condition of exclusion of double occupancy. We solve this problem using Dirac's method for constraints. The constraints are solved within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Schmeltzer

We prove a sharp Hardy-type inequality for the Dirac operator. We exploit this inequality to obtain spectral properties of the Dirac operator perturbed with Hermitian matrix-valued potentials $\mathbf V$ of Coulomb type: we characterise its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo , Luis Vega

We report on several new basic properties of a parabolic dot in the presence of a magnetic field. The ratio between the potential strength and the Landau level (LL) energy spacing serves as the coupling constant of this problem. In the weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 S. C. Kim , J. W. Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang

Consider the Coulomb potential $-\mu\ast|x|^{-1}$ generated by a non-negative finite measure $\mu$. It is well known that the lowest eigenvalue of the corresponding Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta/2-\mu\ast|x|^{-1}$ is minimized, at fixed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Maria J. Esteban , Mathieu Lewin , Éric Séré

We prove new results on the stability of the absolutely continuous spectrum for perturbed Stark operators with decaying or satisfying certain smoothness assumption perturbation. We show that the absolutely continuous spectrum of the Stark…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander Kiselev

Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space, $A_c:\mathcal D_c\subset H\to H$ a densely defined unbounded operator, bounded from below, let $\mathcal D_{\min}$ be the domain of the closure of $A_c$ and $\mathcal D_{\max}$ that of the adjoint.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Gerardo A. Mendoza

Let M be an even dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and let D be a Dirac operator acting on the sections of the Clifford module E over M. We impose certain local elliptic boundary conditions for D obtaining a selfadjoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Alexander Gorokhovsky , Matthias Lesch

The Dirac equation is generalized to $D+1$ space-time.The conserved angular momentum operators and their quantum numbers are discussed. The eigenfunctions of the total angular momenta are calculated for both odd $D$ and even $D$ cases. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiao-Yan Gu , Zhong-Qi Ma , Shi-Hai Dong

The spectrum of the Dirac oscillator perturbed by the Coulomb potential is considered. The Regge trajectories for its bound states are obtained with the method of $\hbar$-expansion. It is shown that the split of the degenerate energy levels…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik

Let q and v be symmetric sesquilinear forms such that v is a form perturbation of q. Then we can associate a unique self-adjoint operator B to q+ v. Assuming that B has a gap (a, b) in the essential spectrum, we prove a minimax principle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-24 Sergey Morozov , David Müller

In this paper, we analyze the relativistic energy spectrum (or relativistic Landau levels) for charged Dirac fermions with anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) in the presence of the chiral magnetic effect (CME) and of a noncommutative (NC)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 R. R. S. Oliveira

We investigate the effect of non-symmetric relatively bounded perturbations on the spectrum of self-adjoint operators. In particular, we establish stability theorems for one or infinitely many spectral gaps along with corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Christiane Tretter