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A connection between holomorphic and generating family invariants of Legendrian knots is established; namely, that the existence of a ruling (or decomposition) of a Legendrian knot is equivalent to the existence of an augmentation of its…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joshua M. Sabloff

This paper explores the relationship between the existence of an exact embedded Lagrangian filling for a Legendrian knot in the standard contact $\rr^3$ and the hierarchy of positive, strongly quasi-positive, and quasi-positive knots. On…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Kyle Hayden , Joshua M. Sabloff

We prove the equivalence of the invariants EH(L) and LOSS-(L) for oriented Legendrian knots L in the 3-sphere equipped with the standard contact structure, partially extending a previous result by Stipsicz and Vertesi. In the course of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Marco Golla

We give a quantitative refinement of the invariance of the Legendrian contact homology algebra in general contact manifolds. We show that in this general case, the Lagrangian cobordism trace of a Legendrian isotopy defines a DGA stable tame…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Michael G. Sullivan

Every null-homologous link in an oriented 3-manifold is isotopic to the boundary of a ribbon of a Legendrian graph for any overtwisted contact structure. However this is not the case if the boundary is required to be non-loose. Here, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Kenneth L. Baker , Sinem Onaran

We consider a family of tight contact structures on the three-dimensional torus and we compute the relative Contact Homology by using the variational theory of critical points at infinity. We will also show some algebraic equivariant…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino

In this paper, we determine the group of contact transformations modulo contact isotopies for Legendrian circle bundles over closed surfaces of nonpositive Euler characteristic. These results extend and correct those presented by the first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Emmanuel Giroux , Patrick Massot

We strengthen the link between holomorphic and generating-function invariants of Legendrian knots by establishing a formula relating the number of augmentations of a knot's contact homology to the complete ruling invariant of Chekanov and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Lenhard L. Ng , Joshua M. Sabloff

Associated to Legendrian links in the standard contact three-space, Ruling polynomials are Legendrian isotopy invariants, which also compute augmentation numbers, that is, the points-counting of augmentation varieties for Legendrian links…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Tao Su

For a given $g>0$, we construct a family of non-decomposable Lagrangian cobordisms of genus $g$ between (stabilized) Legendrian knots in the standard contact three-sphere. The main technique we use to obstruct decomposability is based on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Roman Golovko , Daniel Komárek

We show that the image of a Legendrian submanifold under a homeomorphism that is the $C^0$-limit of a sequence of contactomorphisms is again Legendrian, if the image of the submanifold is smooth. In proving this, we show that any…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Michael G. Sullivan

This paper and its sequel prove that every Legendrian knot in a closed three-manifold with a contact form has a Reeb chord. The present paper deduces this result from another theorem, asserting that an exact symplectic cobordism between…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-10 Michael Hutchings , Clifford Henry Taubes

We introduce the notion of contact round surgery of index $1$ on Legendrian knots in a general contact 3-manifold. It generalizes the notion of contact round surgery of index 1 on Legendrian knots introduced by Adachi. In…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Prerak Deep , Dheeraj Kulkarni

We give a classification of Legendrian torus links. Along the way, we give the first classification of infinite families of Legendrian links where some smooth symmetries of the link cannot be realized by Legendrian isotopies. We also give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Jennifer Dalton , John B. Etnyre , Lisa Traynor

We explain a connection between the algebraic and geometric properties of groups of contact transformations, open book decompositions, and flexible Legendrian embeddings. The main result is that, if a closed contact manifold $(V, \xi)$ has…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Sylvain Courte , Patrick Massot

Let $\Lambda$ be a closed, connected, spin Legendrian submanifold of the 1-jet space of a smooth $n$-dimensional manifold. We give a coherent orientation scheme for the moduli space of rigid Morse flow trees of $\Lambda$, implying that the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Cecilia Karlsson

We construct an embedding of the full braid group on $m+1$ strands $B_{m+1}$, $m \geq 1$, into the contact mapping class group of the contactization $Q \times S^1$ of the $A_m$-Milnor fiber $Q$. The construction uses the embedding of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Sergei Lanzat , Frol Zapolsky

Lagrangian cobordism induces a preorder on the set of Legendrian links in any contact 3-manifold. We show that any finite collection of null-homologous Legendrian links in a tight contact 3-manifold with a common rotation number has an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Joshua M. Sabloff , David Shea Vela-Vick , C. -M. Michael Wong

We prove that any Legendrian knot in $(S^3,\xi_{std})$ bounds an exact Lagrangian surface in $\mathbb{R}^4\setminus B^4$ after a sufficient number of stabilizations. In order to show this, we construct a family combinatorial moves on knot…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Francesco Lin

Suppose that L is a null--homologous Legendrian knot in a contact 3--manifold. We determine the connection between the sutured invariant of the complement of L and the Legendrian invariant defined by Lisca, Ozsvath, Stipsicz and Szabo. In…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-30 Andras I. Stipsicz , Vera Vertesi