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Let G be a connected reductive group. To any irreducible G-variety one associates a certain linear group generated by reflections called the Weyl group. Weyl groups play an important role in the study of embeddings of homogeneous spaces. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-03 Ivan V. Losev

Following the work of Mestre, we use Weil's explicit formulas to compute explicit lower bounds on the conductors of elliptic curves and abelian varieties over number fields. Moreover, we obtain bounds for the conductor of elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Tchamitchian Pierre

Geometric constraint systems underly popular Computer Aided Design soft- ware. Automated approaches for detecting dependencies in a design are critical for developing robust solvers and providing informative user feedback, and we provide…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-10-05 James Farre , Helena Kleinschmidt , Jessica Sidman , Audrey Lee-St. John , Stephanie Stark , Louis Theran , Xilin Yu

We provide two different proofs of an irreducibility criterion for the preimages of a transverse subvariety of a product of elliptic curves under a diagonal endomorphism of sufficiently large degree.For curves, we present an arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Riccardo Pengo , Evelina Viada

Let L^1(G) and M(G) be group algebra and measure algebra of a locally compact group G, respectively and D:L^1(G)-->M(G) be a continuous linear map. We consider D behaving like derivation or anti-derivation at orthogonal elements for several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Hoger Ghahramani

We introduce an approach based on moving frames for polygon recognition and symmetry detection. We present detailed algorithms for recognition of polygons modulo the special Euclidean, Euclidean, equi-affine, skewed-affine and similarity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mireille Boutin

We deal with locally free $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules with connection over a Berkovich curve $X$. As a main result we prove local and global decomposition theorems of such objects by the radii of convergence of their solutions. We also derive a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Jérôme Poineau , Andrea Pulita

We give a classification of connected abelian locally (real) Nash groups of dimension two. We first consider Painlev\'e's description of meromorphic maps admitting an Algebraic Addition Theorem and analyse the algebraic dependence of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Elías Baro , Juan de Vicente , Margarita Otero

We propose a local and general dependence quantifier between two random variables $X$ and $Y$, which we call Local Lift Dependence Scale, that does not assume any form of dependence (e.g., linear) between $X$ and $Y$, and is defined for a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Diego Marcondes , Adilson Simonis

We study the failure of a local-global principle for the existence of $l$-isogenies for elliptic curves over number fields $K$. Sutherland has shown that over $\mathbb{Q}$ there is just one failure, which occurs for $l=7$ and a unique…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Barinder Singh Banwait , John Cremona

We give a general method of deriving statistical limit theorems, such as the central limit theorem and its functional version, in the setting of ergodic measure preserving transformations. This method is applicable in situations where the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-04-15 Marta Tyran-Kaminska

We derive steerability criteria applicable for both finite and infinite dimensional quantum systems using covariance matrices of local observables. We show that these criteria are useful to detect a wide range of entangled states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 Se-Wan Ji , Jaehak Lee , Jiyong Park , Hyunchul Nha

Given a connection on a meromorphic vector bundle over a compact Riemann surface with reductive Galois group, we associate to it a projective variety. Connections such that their associated projective variety are curves can be classified,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Camilo Sanabria

We consider the fundamental problem of inferring the causal direction between two univariate numeric random variables $X$ and $Y$ from observational data. The two-variable case is especially difficult to solve since it is not possible to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-08-23 Alexander Marx , Jilles Vreeken

We consider local-global principles for rational points on varieties, in particular torsors, over one-variable function fields over complete discretely valued fields. There are several notions of such principles, arising either from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-15 David Harbater , Julia Hartmann , Valentijn Karemaker , Florian Pop

In this paper we study the category LCA(2) of certain non-locally compact abelian topological groups, and extend the notion of Weil index. As applications we deduce some product formulas for curves over local fields and arithmetic surfaces.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Dongwen Liu , Yongchang Zhu

We characterize all infinite-dimensional graded virtual modules for Thompson's sporadic simple group, whose graded traces are weight 3/2 weakly holomorphic modular forms satisfying certain special properties. We then use these modules to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Maryam Khaqan

Causal discovery is crucial for causal inference in observational studies, as it can enable the identification of valid adjustment sets (VAS) for unbiased effect estimation. However, global causal discovery is notoriously hard in the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-04 Jacqueline Maasch , Weishen Pan , Shantanu Gupta , Volodymyr Kuleshov , Kyra Gan , Fei Wang

Let $A$ be an abelian variety with commutative endomorphism algebra over a finite field $k$. The $k$-isogeny class of $A$ is uniquely determined by a Weil polynomial $f_A$ without multiple roots. We give a classification of the groups of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-01 Sergey Rybakov

We discuss methods for using the Weil polynomial of an isogeny class of abelian varieties over a finite field to determine properties of the curves (if any) whose Jacobians lie in the isogeny class. Some methods are strong enough to show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Everett W. Howe