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We consider problems related to the asymptotic minimization of eigenvalues of anisotropic harmonic oscillators in the plane. In particular we study Riesz means of the eigenvalues and the trace of the corresponding heat kernels. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Simon Larson

We prove the existence of complex polynomials $p(z)$ of degree $n$ and $q(z)$ of degree $m<n$ such that the harmonic polynomial $ p(z) + \overline{q(z)}$ has at least $\lceil n \sqrt{m} \rceil$ many zeros. This provides an array of new…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Erik Lundberg

A conditionally exactly solvable potential, the supersymmetric partner of the harmonic oscillator is investigated in the PT-symmetric setting. It is shown that a number of properties characterizing shape-invariant and Natanzon-class…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anjana Sinha , Geza Levai , Pinaki Roy

Recently, three numerical methods for the computation of eigenvalues of singular matrix pencils, based on a rank-completing perturbation, a rank-projection, or an augmentation were developed. We show that all three approaches can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Christian Mehl , Bor Plestenjak

Large families of Hamiltonians that are non-Hermitian in the conventional sense have been found to have all eigenvalues real, a fact attributed to an unbroken PT symmetry. The corresponding quantum theories possess an unconventional scalar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zafar Ahmed , Carl M. Bender , M. V. Berry

We study eigenfunctions of Schrodinger operators -y"+Py on the real line with zero boundary conditions, whose potentials P are real even polynomials with positive leading coefficients. For quartic potentials we prove that all zeros of all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-08 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Boris Shapiro

Supposing that $A(z)$ is an exponential polynomial of the form $$ A(z)=H_0(z)+H_1(z)e^{\zeta_1z^n}+\cdots +H_m(z)e^{\zeta_mz^n}, $$ where $H_j$'s are entire and of order $<n$, it is demonstrated that the function $H_0(z)$ and the geometric…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Janne Heittokangas , Katsuya Ishizaki , Ilpo Laine , Kazuya Tohge

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold M endowed with a potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian associated with those data (with Neumann magnetic boundary condition if the bpoundary of M is not empty). We first establish a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Bruno Colbois , Alessandro Savo

We consider the one-dimensional Dirac equation for the harmonic oscillator and the associated second order separated operators giving the resonances of the problem by complex dilation. The same operators have unique extensions as closed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Riccardo Giachetti , Vincenzo Grecchi

Let $\Omega$ be an open, simply connected, and bounded region in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $d\geq2$, and assume its boundary $\partial\Omega$ is smooth. Consider solving the eigenvalue problem $Lu=\lambda u$ for an elliptic partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , Olaf Hansen

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open interval, let $p>1$ and $\gamma>0$, and let $m:\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a function that may change sign in $\Omega $. In this article we study the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Uriel Kaufmann , Iván Medri

We construct a real-valued solution to the eigenvalue problem $-\text{div}(A\nabla u)=\lambda u$, $\lambda>0,$ in the cylinder $\mathbb{T}^2\times \mathbb{R}$ with a real, uniformly elliptic, and uniformly $C^1$ matrix $A$ such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 S. Krymskii , A. Logunov , F. Pagano

In this paper we consider the eigenvalue problem consisting of the equation -u" = \la r u, \quad \text{on $(-1,1)$}, where $r \in C^1[-1,1], \ r>0$ and $\la \in \R$, together with the multi-point boundary conditions u(\pm 1) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Francois Genoud , Bryan P. Rynne

An eigenvalue problem relevant for non-linear sigma model with singular metric is considered. We prove the existence of a non-degenerate pure point spectrum for all finite values of the size R of the system. In the infrared (IR) regime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Fateev , E. Onofri

In this paper we study an eigenvalue problem for the so called $(p,2)$-Laplace operator on a smooth bounded domain under a nonlinear Steklov type boundary condition, namely \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta_pu-\Delta u &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Jamil Abreu , Gustavo Madeira

We first show the existence and nature of convergence to a limiting set of roots for polynomials in a three-term recurrence of the form $p_{n+1}(z) = Q_k(z)p_{n}(z)+ \gamma p_{n-1}(z)$ as $n$ $\rightarrow$ $\infty$, where the coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Hariprasad M. , Murugesan Venkatapathi

We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of real-valued solutions to planar Schr\"odinger equations with potential functions that exhibit pointwise decay at infinity. That is, for equations of the form $-\Delta u + V u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Blair Davey

We study the one-dimensional Dirac equation with local PT-symmetric potentials whose discrete eigenfunctions and continuum asymptotic eigenfunctions are eigenfunctions of the PT operator, too: on these conditions the bound-state spectra are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Francesco Cannata , Alberto Ventura

The goal of the paper is to investigate the dynamics of the eigenvalues of the Sturm-Liouville operator with summable PT-symmetric potential on the finite interval. It turns out that the case of a complex Airy operator presents an exactly…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-27 A. A. Shkalikov , S. N. Tumanov

We consider the problem $$ (P_\lambda)\quad -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda u^{p-1}+a(x)u^{q-1},\quad u\geq0\quad\mbox{ in }\Omega $$ under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. Here $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu
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