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Optimization algorithms can see their local convergence rates deteriorate when the Hessian at the optimum is singular. These singularities are inescapable when the optima are non-isolated. Yet, under the right circumstances, several…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Quentin Rebjock , Nicolas Boumal

We prove that, for functions in the Orlicz class LloglogLloglogloglogL, lacunary subsequences of the Fourier and the Walsh-Fourier series converge almost everywhere. Our integrability condition is less stringent than the homologous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Francesco Di Plinio

By applying some theorems of Levy and Mordukhovich (Math Program 99: 311--327, 2004) and other related results, we estimate the Fr\'echet coderivative and the Mordukhovich coderivative of the stationary point set map of a smooth parametric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Duong Thi Kim Huyen , Jen-Chih Yao , Nguyen Dong Yen

This paper focuses on controllability results of stochastic delay partial functional integro-differential equations perturbed by fractional Brownian motion. Sufficient conditions are established using the theory of resolvent operators…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-30 El Hassan Lakhel

This paper is a part of our programme to generalise the Hardy-Littlewood method to handle systems of linear questions in primes. This programme is laid out in our paper Linear Equations in Primes [LEP], which accompanies this submission. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Ben Green , Terence Tao

We extend the notion of a pseudoholomorphic vector of Iwaniec, Verchota, and Vogel to mappings between Riemannian manifolds. Since this class of mappings contains both quasiregular mappings and (pseudo)holomorphic curves, we call them…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Pekka Pankka

We prove that any Iterated Function System of circle homeomorphisms with at least one of them having dense orbit, is asymptotically stable. The corresponding Perron-Frobenius operator is shown to satisfy the e-property, that is, for any…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Tomasz Szarek , Anna Zdunik

This expository paper presents elementary proofs of four basic results concerning derivatives of quasi-convex functions. They are combined into a fifth theorem which is simple to apply and adequate in many cases. Along the way we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

We study the long-time behavior of almost periodic solutions to stochastic scalar conservation laws in any space dimension, under the assumption of Lipschitz continuity of the flux functions and a non-degeneracy condition. We show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Claudia Espitia , Hermano Frid , Daniel Marroquin

Classical theorem of Luzin states that a measurable function of one real variable is "almost" continuous. For measurable functions of several variables the analogous statement (continuity on the product of sets having almost full measure)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-23 A. Vershik , F. Petrov , P. Zatitskiy

In this paper we prove a correspondence principle between multivariate functions of bounded variation in the sense of Hardy and Krause and signed measures of finite total variation, which allows us to obtain a simple proof of a generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Christoph Aistleitner , Josef Dick

We introduce a relaxation of stability, called almost sure stability, which is insensitive to perturbations by subsets of Loeb measure $0$ in a non-standard finite group. We show that almost sure stability satisfies a stationarity principle…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Amador Martin-Pizarro , Daniel Palacin , Julia Wolf

In this note we introduce and solve a soft classification version of the famous Bayesian sequential testing problem for a Brownian motion's drift. We establish that the value function is the unique non-trivial solution to a free boundary…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Steven Campbell , Yuchong Zhang

Let F be a class of functions with the uniqueness property: if a function f in F vanishes on a set of positive measure, then f is the zero function. In many instances, we would like to have a quantitative version of this property, e.g. a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Borichev , Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

We give a moduli-theoretic proof of the classical theorem of Gabriel, stating that a scheme can be reconstructed from the abelian category of quasi-coherent sheaves over it. The methods employed are elementary and allow us to extend the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 John Calabrese , Michael Groechenig

The additive monotone (resp. boolean) unitary Brownian motion is a non-commutative stochastic process with monotone (resp. boolean) independent and stationary increments which are distributed according to the arcsine law (resp. Bernoulli…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Tarek Hamdi

We adapt the quasi-monotone method from [2] for composite convex minimization in the stochastic setting. For the proposed numerical scheme we derive the optimal convergence rate in terms of the last iterate, rather than on average as it is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Vladimir Shikhman

We prove a Painlev\'e theorem for bounded quasiregular curves in Euclidean spaces extending removability results for quasiregular mappings due to Iwaniec and Martin. The theorem is proved by extending a fundamental inequality for volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Toni Ikonen

We introduce a variational theory for processes adapted to the multi-dimensional Brownian motion filtration. The theory provides a differential structure which describes the infinitesimal evolution of Wiener functionals at very small…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Alberto Ohashi , Dorival Leão , Alexandre B. Simas

In this paper we introduce the notion of a quasi-modular and we prove that the respective Minkowski functional of the unit quasi-modular ball becomes a quasi-norm. In this way, we refer to and complete the well-known theory related to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Paweł Foralewski , Henryk Hudzik , Paweł Kolwicz