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Related papers: Van der Waerden Conjecture for Mixed Discriminants

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We consider a Wigner-type ensemble, i.e. large hermitian $N\times N$ random matrices $H=H^*$ with centered independent entries and with a general matrix of variances $S_{xy}=\mathbb E|H_{xy}|^2$. The norm of $H$ is asymptotically given by…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-15 László Erdős , Peter Mühlbacher

In 1974, Witsenhausen asked for the maximum possible density $\alpha_n$ of a measurable subset $A$ of the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $A$ contains no pair of orthogonal vectors. For $n=3$, the best known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Domonkos Czifra , Ákos Dúcz , Máté Matolcsi , Dániel Varga , Pál Zsámboki

We show that under natural and quite general assumptions, a large part of a matrix for a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space can be preassigned. The result is obtained in a more general setting of operator tuples leading to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Vladimir Müller , Yuri Tomilov

This paper provides new lower bounds for van der Waerden numbers using Rabung's method, which colors based on the discrete logarithm modulo some prime. Through a distributed computing project with 500 volunteers over one year, we checked…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Daniel Monroe

We prove the unbounded denominators conjecture in the theory of noncongruence modular forms for finite index subgroups of SL_2(Z). Our result includes also Mason's generalization of the original conjecture to the setting of vector-valued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Frank Calegari , Vesselin Dimitrov , Yunqing Tang

In this paper, we study a partially overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in a half ball. We prove that a domain in which this partially overdetermined problem admits a solution if and only if the domain is a spherical cap…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Jinyu Guo , Chao Xia

We exhibit a randomized algorithm which given a matrix $A\in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ with $\|A\|\le 1$ and $\delta>0$, computes with high probability an invertible $V$ and diagonal $D$ such that $\|A-VDV^{-1}\|\le \delta$ using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Jess Banks , Jorge Garza-Vargas , Archit Kulkarni , Nikhil Srivastava

In 1993, V. \v{S}ver\'ak proved that if a sequence of uniformly bounded domains $\Omega_n\subset {\mathbb R}^2$ such that $\Omega_n\to \Omega$ in the sense of the Hausdorff complementary topology, verify that the number of connected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Carla Baroncini , Julian Fernandez Bonder

We prove a variety of results describing the possible diagonals of tuples of commuting hermitian operators in type $II_1$ factors. These results are generalisations of the classical Schur-Horn theorem to the infinite dimensional,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Pedro Massey , Mohan Ravichandran

We proved a truncated second main theorem of level one with explicit exceptional sets for analytic maps into $\mathbb P^2$ intersecting the coordinate lines with sufficiently high multiplicities. As applications, we studied some cases of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Ji Guo , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

An extension $B\subset A$ of finite dimensional algebras is bounded if the $B$-$B$-bimodule $A/B$ is $B$-tensor nilpotent, its projective dimension is finite and $\mathrm{Tor}_i^B(A/B, (A/B)^{\otimes_B j})=0$ for all $i, j\geq 1$. We show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Yongyun Qin , Xiaoxiao Xu , Jinbi Zhang , Guodong Zhou

The Bounded Height Conjecture of Bombieri, Masser, and Zannier states that for any sufficiently generic algebraic subvariety of a semiabelian $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$-variety $G$ there is an upper bound on the Weil height of the points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Lars Kühne

This paper establishes a variant of Stewart's theorem (Theorem~6.4 of Stewart, {\em SIAM Rev.}, 15:727--764, 1973) for the singular subspaces associated with the SVD of a matrix subject to perturbations. Stewart's original version uses both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Ren-Cang Li , Ninoslav Truhar , Lei-Hong Zhang

Let X and Y be two nxn Hermitian matrices. In the article "Proof of a conjectured exponential formula" (Linear and Multilinear Algebra (19) 1986, 187-197) R. C. Thompson proved that there exist two nxn unitary matrices U and V such that $$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Jorge Antezana , Gabriel Larotonda , Alejandro Varela

We establish the $\#P$-hardness of computing a broad class of immanants, even when restricted to specific categories of matrices. Concretely, we prove that computing $\lambda$-immanants of $0$-$1$ matrices is $\#P$-hard whenever the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Istvan Miklos , Cordian Riener

In this paper we derive aggregate separation bounds, named after Davenport-Mahler-Mignotte (\dmm), on the isolated roots of polynomial systems, specifically on the minimum distance between any two such roots. The bounds exploit the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-07-26 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Bernard Mourrain , Elias Tsigaridas

In this paper we consider the overdetermined boundary problem for a general second order semilinear elliptic equation on bounded domains of $\mathbf{R}^n$, where one prescribes both the Dirichlet and Neumann data of the solution. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Miguel Domínguez-Vázquez , Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In relation to Fuglede's conjecture, we establish several Plancherel-type identities and demonstrate the surjectivity of the Fourier transform between certain unbounded tiling sets of $\mathbb{R}$ that are in duality. In the terminology…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Piyali Chakraborty , Dorin Ervin Dutkay

We provide a unified theoretical analysis of Linear Discriminant Analysis with simultaneous multilabel scatter matrix formulations and Stiefel orthogonality constraints. Our contributions span both algebraic structure and statistical…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-06 Brian Keith-Norambuena , Juan Bekios-Calfa

In a celebrated paper of 1893, Hadamard established the maximal determinant theorem, which establishes an upper bound on the determinant of a matrix with complex entries of norm at most $1$. His paper concludes with the suggestion that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Patrick Browne , Ronan Egan , Fintan Hegarty , Padraig O Cathain