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In this paper we present a complete proof of I.R.Safarevic's famous theorem that every finite solvable group occurs as a Galois group over Q.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmidt , Kay Wingberg

We study properties of a generalization of the Mahler measure to elements in group rings, in terms of the Lueck-Fuglede-Kadison determinant. Our main focus is the variation of the Mahler measure when the base group is changed. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Oliver T. Dasbach , Matilde N. Lalin

In this paper we prove a generalization of Montel's theorem for a class of first order elliptic equations with measurable coefficients involving Hodge-Dirac operators. We then apply this result to sequences of solutions of second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Erik Duse

Thompson's theorem stated that a finite group $G$ is solvable if and only if every $2$-generated subgroup of $G$ is solvable. In this paper, we prove some new criteria for both solvability and nilpotency of a finite group using certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Hung P. Tong-Viet

We prove a rigidity theorem for morphisms from products of open subschemes of the projective line into solvable groups not containing a copy of $\Ga$ (for example, wound unipotent groups). As a consequence, we deduce several structural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Zev Rosengarten

In this paper we consider the {\em conjugacy stability} property of subgroups and provide effective procedures to solve the problem in several classes of groups. In particular, we start with free groups, that is, we give an effective…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Isabel Fernández Martínez , Denis Serbin

The three famous problems concerning units, zero-divisors and idempotents in group rings of torsion-free groups, commonly attributed to I. Kaplansky, have been around for more than 60 years and still remain open in characteristic zero. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Johan Öinert

We generalize Philip Hall's celebrated theorems on finite solvable groups to scheme theory. Our result is based on a series of results on hypergroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Andrey Vasil'ev , Paul-Hermann Zieschang

We define a notion of complexity for modules over infinite groups. We show that if $M$ is a module over the group ring $kG$, and $M$ has complexity $\leq f$ (where $f$ is some complexity function) over some set of finite index subgroups of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Ehud Meir

The present paper solves the problem of the group classification of the general Burgers' equation $u_t=f(x,u)u_x^2+g(x,u)u_{xx}$, where $f$ and $g$ are arbitrary smooth functions of the variable $x$ and $u$, by using Lie method. The paper…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Rouholah Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti

In this paper, we discuss some well-known results and some open problems of the theory of $\sigma$-properties of a group related to the study of generalized $T$-groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Inna N. Safonova , Alexander N. Skiba

We extend the results of the author with C. Vespa (Ann. Sci. ENS 2010) to stable homology of unitary groups over an arbitrary ring twisted by a polynomial functor : we show that it can be computed from the homology with constant…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-01-05 Aurélien Djament

We investigate the generalized moment membership problem for matrices, a formulation equivalent to Skolem's problem for linear recurrence sequences. We show decidability for orthogonal, unitary, and real eigenvalue matrices, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Gemma De les Coves , Joshua Graf , Andreas Klingler , Tim Netzer

A multivariate Gauss-Lucas theorem is proved, sharpening and generalizing previous results on this topic. The theorem is stated in terms of a seemingly new notion of convexity. Applications to multivariate stable polynomials are given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Marek Kanter

We show the existence of and explicitly construct generic polynomials for various groups, over fields of positive characteristic. The methods we develop apply to a broad class of connected linear algebraic groups defined over finite fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Eric Y. Chen , J. T. Ferrara , Liam Mazurowski

Optimization Modulo Theories (OMT) has emerged as an important extension of the highly successful Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) paradigm. The OMT problem requires solving an SMT problem with the restriction that the solution must be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Nestan Tsiskaridze , Clark Barrett , Cesare Tinelli

It is known that every nilpotent group contains solution of every finite unimodular system of equatiuons over itself. This statement, however, is not true for infinite systems. Moreover, there are abelian groups which disprove the infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Mikhail A. Mikheenko

In this paper, we will show that if for every nonlinear complex irreducible character of a finite group G, some multiple of it is induced from an irreducible character of some proper subgroup of G, then G is solvable. This is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Tung Le , Jamshid Moori , Hung P. Tong-Viet

In this paper we prove that the general version, F(N) of the Thompson group is inner amenable. As a consequence we generalize a result of P.Jolissaint. To do so, we prove first that F(N) together with a normal subgroup are i.c.c (infinite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Picioroaga

Let $G$ be a group. If an equation $x^n = y^n$ in $G$ implies $x = y$ for any elements $x$ and $y$, then $G$ is called an $R$--group. It is completely understood which knot groups are $R$--groups. Fay and Walls introduced $\bar{R}$--group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Keisuke Himeno , Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito