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We show that the slicing problem holds true for subspaces of $L_p,p>2$ in the setting of arbitrary measures in place of volume. This generalizes a result of Milman for the original slicing problem.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Alexander Koldobsky , Alain Pajor

Consider the noisy underdetermined system of linear equations: y=Ax0 + z0, with n x N measurement matrix A, n < N, and Gaussian white noise z0 ~ N(0,\sigma^2 I). Both y and A are known, both x0 and z0 are unknown, and we seek an…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-14 David L. Donoho , Arian Maleki , Andrea Montanari

Let $M$ be a smooth Riemannian manifold which is the union of a compact part and a finite number of Euclidean ends, $\RR^n \setminus B(0,R)$ for some $R > 0$, each of which carries the standard metric. Our main result is that the Riesz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gilles Carron , Thierry Coulhon , Andrew Hassell

In the bootstrap percolation model, sites in an L by L square are initially infected independently with probability p. At subsequent steps, a healthy site becomes infected if it has at least 2 infected neighbours. As (L,p)->(infinity,0),…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Alexander E. Holroyd

We consider the random 2-satisfiability problem, in which each instance is a formula that is the conjunction of m clauses of the form (x or y), chosen uniformly at random from among all 2-clauses on n Boolean variables and their negations.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Béla Bollobás , Christian Borgs , Jennifer T. Chayes , Jeong Han Kim , David B. Wilson

We consider the \emph{two-dimensional range maximum query (2D-RMQ)} problem: given an array $A$ of ordered values, to pre-process it so that we can find the position of the smallest element in the sub-matrix defined by a (user-specified)…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-04-26 Mordecai J. Golin , John Iacono , Danny Krizanc , Rajeev Raman , S. Srinivasa Rao , Sunil Shende

It is known that for a $\rho$-weighted $L_q$-approximation of single variable functions $f$ with the $r$th derivatives in a $\psi$-weighted $L_p$ space, the minimal error of approximations that use $n$ samples of $f$ is proportional to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-10 P. Kritzer , F. Pillichshammer , L. Plaskota , G. W. Wasilkowski

We overcome the barrier of constructing N=4 superconformal models in one space dimension for more than three particles. The D(2,1;alpha) superalgebra of our systems is realized on the coordinates and momenta of the particles, their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-09 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Bilipschitz invariant theory concerns low-distortion embeddings of orbit spaces into Euclidean space. To date, embeddings with the smallest-possible distortion are known for only a few cases, to include: (a) planar rotations, (b) real phase…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Jameson Cahill , Joseph W. Iverson , Dustin G. Mixon , Nathan Willey

In this paper we establish asymptotically best possible interpolation Lebesgue-type inequalities for $2\pi$-periodic functions $f$, which are representable as generalized Poisson integrals of the functions $\varphi$ from the space $L_p$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Anatoly Serdyuk , Tetiana Stepaniuk

The starting point of this work is the axiomatic existence of a smallest measurable interval, viz. the Planck time $t_P$, set by quantum fluctuations in the vacuum metric tensor. By the Relativity Principle, the same limit must then apply…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard Lieu

We consider $n$ independent random points uniformly distributed in the $d_n$-dimensional unit cube and study Pareto points, that is, points that do not coordinatewise dominate any other point. We identify the critical growth rate of $d_n$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Andrii Ilienko , Bochen Jin

In this paper, we establish some local and global solutions for the two phase incompressible inhomogeneous flows with moving interfaces in $L_p-L_q$ maximal regularity class. Compared with previous results obtained by V.A.Solonnikov and by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Hirokazu Saito , Yoshihiro Shibata , Xin Zhang

We study the statistical properties of a single free quantum particle evolving coherently on a discrete lattice in ${\rm d}$ spatial dimensions where every lattice site is additionally subject to continuous measurement of the occupation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Tony Jin , David G. Martin

We study two fundamental optimization problems: (1) scaling a symmetric positive definite matrix by a positive diagonal matrix so that the resulting matrix has row and column sums equal to 1; and (2) minimizing a quadratic function subject…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Adrian Vladu

We show that for every nondecreasing concave function w:R+ --> R+ with w(0)=0, either every finite metric space embeds with distortion arbitrarily close to 1 into a metric space of the form (X,w o d) for some metric d on X, or there exists…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

We investigate the entanglement entropy of a block of L sites in quasifree translation-invariant spin chains concentrating on the effect of reflection symmetry breaking. The majorana two-point functions corresponding to the Jordan-Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Zoltan Kadar , Zoltan Zimboras

Let $1 < p < \infty$, $p\neq 2$. We prove that if $d\geq d_p$ is sufficiently large, and $A\subs\R^d$ is a measurable set of positive upper density then there exists $\la_0=\la_0(A)$ such for all $\la\geq\la_0$ there are $x,y\in\R^d$ such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Brian Cook , Ákos Magyar , Malabika Pramanik

In this paper, we begin by introducing a well-known geometry concept: the Fermat point in a triangle. Then, we generalize the problem and propose an iterative algorithm based on gradient descent to the weighted form in Lp space. We also…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Shikun Liu

In this paper, the author establishes some interpolation results between Lorentz, Morrey and BMO spaces. Let $1<p<\infty$ and $p\leq r\leq\infty$. It is proved that the space $L^{p,r}(\mathbb R^n)\cap\mathrm{BMO}(\mathbb R^n)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Hua Wang