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Starting from equations obeyed by functions involving the first or the second derivatives of the biconfluent Heun function, we construct two expansions of the solutions of the biconfluent Heun equation in terms of incomplete Beta functions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 T. A. Ishkhanyan , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , M. R. Gevorgyan , C. Leroy , A. M. Ishkhanyan

In this paper we introduce and study double tails of multiple zeta values. We show, in particular, that they satisfy certain recurrence relations and deduce from this a generalization of Euler's classical formula…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 P. Akhilesh

Dating back to Euler, in classical analysis and number theory, the Hurwitz zeta function $$ \zeta(z,q)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{(n+q)^{z}}, $$ the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(z)$, the generalized Stieltjes constants $\gamma_k(q)$, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

A generalization of a well-known relation between the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ and Bernoulli numbers $B_n$ is obtained. The formula is a new representation of the Riemann zeta function in terms of a nested series of Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 S. C. Woon

In this paper, we prove two conjectures of Z.-W. Sun: $$2n\binom{2n}n\big|\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(3k+1)\binom{2k}k^3{16}^{n-1-k}\ \mbox{for}\ \mbox{all}\ n=2,3,\cdots,$$ and $$\sum_{k=0}^{(p-1)/2}\frac{3k+1}{16^k}\binom{2k}{k}^3\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Guo-Shuai Mao , Tao Zhang

We show that an apparently overlooked result of Euler from \cite{E421} is essentially equivalent to the general multiplication formula for the $\Gamma$-function that was proven by Gauss in \cite{Ga28}.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Alexander Aycock

Extending the Eulerian functions, we study their relationship with zeta function of several variables. In particular, starting with Weierstrass factorization theorem (and Newton-Girard identity) for the complex Gamma function, we are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 V. C. Bui , V. Hoang Ngoc Minh , V. Nguyen Dinh , Q. H. Ngo

Gessel conjectured that the two-sided Eulerian polynomial, recording the common distribution of the descent number of a permutation and that of its inverse, has non-negative integer coefficients when expanded in terms of the gamma basis.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Ron M. Adin , Eli Bagno , Estrella Eisenberg , Shulamit Reches , Moriah Sigron

We prove a remarkable formula of Ramanujan for the logarithmic derivative of the gamma function, which converges more rapidly than classical expansions, and which is stated without proof in Ramanujan's notebooks. The formula has a number of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 David M. Bradley

We give new closed and explicit formulas for "multiple zeta values" at non-positive integers of generalized Euler-Zagier multiple zeta-functions. We first prove these formulas for a small convenient class of these multiple zeta-functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Driss Essouabri , Kohji Matsumoto

We give a proof of two identities involving binomial sums at infinity conjectured by Z-W Sun. In order to prove these identities, we use a recently presented method i.e. we view the series as specializations of generating series and derive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Jakob Ablinger

In this paper we shall develop a theory of (extended) double shuffle relations of Euler sums which generalizes that of multiple zeta values (see Ihara, Kaneko and Zagier, \emph{Derivation and double shuffle relations for multiple zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Jianqiang Zhao

We prove a kind of integral expressions for finite multiple harmonic sums and multiple zeta-star values. Moreover, we introduce a class of multiple integrals, associated with some combinatorial data (called 2-labeled posets). This class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Shuji Yamamoto

In 2021, the first author and Kalita obtained two general hypergeometric formulas for sums involving certain rising factorials to prove some supercongruence conjectures of Guo related to (B.2) and (C.2). In this paper, we further generalize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Arijit Jana , Liton Karmakar

An integral formula is developed which applies to an essentially arbitrary function. An application is made to the Riemann zeta function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-17 M. L. Glasser

We construct an analytic approach to evaluate odd Euler sums, multiple zeta value $\zeta(3,2,\ldots,2)$ and multiple $t$-value $t\left(3,2,\ldots,2\right)$. Moreover, we also conjecture a closed expression for multiple $t$-value…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Sarth Chavan , Masato Kobayashi , Jorge Layja

In this note, we extend Euler's transformation formula from the alternating series to more general series. Then we give new expressions for the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ by the generalized difference operator $\Delta_{c}$, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Qianqian Cai , Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

To evaluate Riemann's zeta function is important for many investigations related to the area of number theory, and to have quickly converging series at hand in particular. We investigate a class of summation formulae and find, as a special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Alois Pichler

We give analogs for Euler's constant and ln(4/Pi) of the well-known double integrals for zeta(2) and zeta(3). We also give a series for ln(4/Pi) which reveals it to be an "alternating Euler constant."

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Jonathan Sondow

Several second moment and other integral evaluations for the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$, Hurwitz zeta function $\zeta(s,a)$, and Lerch zeta function $\Phi(z,s,a)$ are presented. Additional corollaries that are obtained include…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-01 Mark W. Coffey