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Related papers: Complexity of 3-manifolds

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It is known since 1954 that every 3-manifold bounds a 4-manifold. Thus, for instance, every 3-manifold has a surgery diagram. There are several proofs of this fact, including constructive proofs, but there has been little attention to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Francesco Costantino , Dylan P. Thurston

An (flat) affine $3$-manifold is a $3$-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space ${\mathbf R}^3$ with transition maps in the affine transformation group $Aff({\mathbf R}^3)$. Equivalently an affine $3$-manifold is a $3$-manifold…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Suhyoung Choi

We prove every oriented compact cyclic $3$-orbifold has a contact structure. There is another proof in the web by Daniel Herr in his uploaded thesis which depends on open book decompositions, ours is independent of that. We define…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Saibal Ganguli

The problem of finding a triangulation of a convex three-dimensional polytope with few tetrahedra is proved to be NP-hard. We discuss other related complexity results.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Below , Jesús A. De Loera , Jürgen Richter-Gebert

Determining the associated metrics we get a local classification of contact metric three manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karatsobanis John

A class of discrete equations is considered from three perspectives corresponding to three measures of the complexity of solutions: the (hyper-) order of meromorphic solutions in the sense of Nevanlinna, the degree growth of iterates over a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-27 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen

Three new examples of 4-dimensional irreducible symplectic V-manifolds are constructed. Two of them are relative compactified Prymians of a family of genus-3 curves with involution, and the third one is obtained from a Prymian by Mukai's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-19 D. Markushevich , A. S. Tikhomirov

We extend Fedosov deformation quantization to general contact manifolds. Unlike the case of symplectic manifolds, not every classical observable on a contact manifold is generally quantized. On examination of possible obstructions to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Boris M. Elfimov , Alexey A. Sharapov

We explicitly construct small triangulations for a number of well-known 3-dimensional manifolds and give a brief outline of some aspects of the underlying theory of 3-manifolds and its historical development.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank H. Lutz

In this paper, we give a new simplified calculation of the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of closed 3-manifolds. We also describe when 3-manifolds have detecting elements and prove that 3-manifolds satisfy the equality of the Ganea…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Oprea , Yuli Rudyak

The main theorem shows that if M is an irreducible compact connected orientable 3-manifold with non-empty boundary, then the classifying space BDiff(M rel dM) of the space of diffeomorphisms of M which restrict to the identity map on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Allen Hatcher , Darryl McCullough

In this paper we determined all of the possible self mapping degrees of the manifolds with $S^3$-geometry, which are supposed to be all 3-manifolds with finite fundamental groups. This is a part of a project to determine all possible self…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Xiaoming Du

This paper adresses the following problem: Given a closed orientable three-manifold M, are there at most finitely many closed orientable three-manifolds 1-dominated by M? We solve this question for the class of closed orientable graph…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Derbez

An oriented compact closed manifold is called inflexible if the set of mapping degrees ranging over all continuous self-maps is finite. Inflexible manifolds have become of importance in the theory of functorial semi-norms on homology.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Manuel Amann

We study the classifying space B Diff(M) of the diffeomorphism group of a connected, compact, orientable 3-manifold M. In the case that M is reducible we build a contractible space parametrising the systems of reducing spheres. We use this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Rachael Boyd , Corey Bregman , Jan Steinebrunner

We study distance relations in various simplicial complexes associated with low-dimensional manifolds. In particular, complexes satisfying certain topological conditions with vertices as simple multi-curves. We obtain bounds on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Sayantika Mondal , Puttipong Pongtanapaisan , Hanh Vo

Every closed orientable surface S has the following property: any two connected covers of S of the same degree are homeomorphic (as spaces). In this, paper we give a complete classification of compact 3-manifolds with empty or toroidal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Stefan Friedl , JungHwan Park , Bram Petri , Jean Raimbault , Arunima Ray

There are many fundamental algorithmic problems on triangulated 3-manifolds whose complexities are unknown. Here we study the problem of finding a taut angle structure on a 3-manifold triangulation, whose existence has implications for both…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

A (flat) affine $3$-manifold is a $3$-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space $\mathbb{R}^3$ with transition maps in the affine transformation group $\mathrm{Aff}(\mathbb{R}^3)$. We will show that a connected closed affine…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Suhyoung Choi

Exploiting recent results on the ample cone of irreducible symplectic manifolds, we provide a different point of view for the computation of their monodromy groups. In particular, we give the final step in the computation of the monodromy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-17 Giovanni Mongardi
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