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We consider the class of those Coxeter groups for which removing from the Cayley graph any tubular neighbourhood of any wall leaves exactly two connected components. We call these Coxeter groups bipolar. They include both the virtually…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Piotr Przytycki

In this paper we prove, without the finite rank assumption, that any irreducible Coxeter group of infinite order is directly indecomposable as an abstract group. The key ingredient of the proof is that we can determine, for an irreducible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Koji Nuida

Louis Solomon showed that the group algebra of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_{n}$ has a subalgebra called the descent algebra, generated by sums of permutations with a given descent set. In fact, he showed that every Coxeter group has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Kyle Petersen

Moduli spaces of points on $n$-spheres carry natural actions of braid groups. For $n=0$, $1$, and $3$, we prove that these symmetries extend to actions of mapping class groups of positive genus surfaces, by establishing exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Yu-Wei Fan , Junho Peter Whang

This paper explores the representation of quantum computing in terms of unitary reflections (unitary transformations that leave invariant a hyperplane of a vector space). The symmetries of qubit systems are found to be supported by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-23 Michel Planat , Maurice R. Kibler

We discuss statistics of vortices having zero-energy non-Abelian Majorana fermions inside them. Considering the system of multiple non-Abelian vortices, we derive a non-Abelian statistics that differs from the previously derived non-Abelian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Shigehiro Yasui , Kazunori Itakura , Muneto Nitta

In this paper, we consider representations of Coxeter groups over a path algebra, R, defined by Dyer. We answer a question posed by Dyer about the multiplicative properties of R, showing that it is "almost a domain". We also show that R cam…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Annette Pilkingtonn

Shephard groups are common generalizations of Coxeter groups, Artin groups, and graph products of cyclic groups. Their definition is similar to that of a Coxeter group, but generators may have arbitrary order rather than strictly order 2.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Katherine Goldman

This paper is a sequel to work of Dynkin on subroot lattices of root lattices and to work of Carter on presentations of Weyl group elements as products of reflections. The quotients $L/L_1$ are calculated for all irreducible root lattices…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Sven Balnojan , Claus Hertling

We consider presentations that were derived in \cite{BaumeisterNeaimeRees} for the interval groups associated with proper quasi-Coxeter elements of the Coxeter group $W(D_n)$. We use combinatorial methods to derive alternative presentations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Barbara Baumeister , Derek F. Holt , Georges Neaime , Sarah Rees

By studying the action of the Weyl group of a simple Lie algebra on its root lattice, we construct torsion free subgroups of small and explicitly determined index in a large infinite class of Coxeter groups. One spin-off is the construction…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Brent Everitt , Robert B. Howlett

A traditional wavelet is a special case of a vector in a separable Hilbert space that generates a basis under the action of a system of unitary operators defined in terms of translation and dilation operations. A Coxeter/fractal-surface…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-10-22 David Larson , Peter Massopust

Though the uniformization theorem guarantees an equivalence of Riemann surfaces and smooth algebraic curves, moving between analytic and algebraic representations is inherently transcendental. Our analytic curves identify pairs of circles…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Samantha Fairchild , Ángel David Ríos Ortiz

We introduce new objects, called $(G,c)$-bands, associated with a simple simply-connected algebraic group $G$, and a Coxeter element $c$ in its Weyl group. We show that bands of a given type are the $K$-points of an infinite dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Luca Francone , Bernard Leclerc

The cluster algebra of any acyclic quiver can be realized as the coordinate ring of a subvariety of a Kac-Moody group -- the quiver is an orientation of its Dynkin diagram, defining a Coxeter element and thereby a double Bruhat cell. We use…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Dylan Rupel , Salvatore Stella , Harold Williams

In this paper, we study the coarse kernel of a group action, namely the normal subgroup of elements that translate every point by a uniformly bounded amount. We give a complete algebraic characterization of this object. We specialize to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Tejas Mittal

We attach to every Coxeter system (W,S) an extension C_W of the corresponding Iwahori-Hecke algebra. We construct a 1-parameter family of (generically surjective) morphisms from the group algebra of the corresponding Artin group onto C_W.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Ivan Marin

We refine Brink's theorem, that the non-reflection part of a reflection centralizer in a Coxeter group W is a free group. We give an explicit set of generators for centralizer, which is finitely generated when W is. And we give a method for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Daniel Allcock

Over 50 years ago, Rota posted the following celebrated `Research Problem': prove or disprove that the partial order of partitions on an $n$-set (i.e., the refinement order) is Sperner. A counterexample was eventually discovered by Canfield…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Lawrence H. Harper , Gene B. Kim , Neal Livesay

We discuss the classification problem for the unitary easy quantum groups, under strong axioms, of noncommutative geometric nature. Our main results concern the intermediate easy quantum groups $O_N\subset G\subset U_N^+$. To any such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Teodor Banica