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We study mesoscopic fluctuations of orthogonal polynomial ensembles on the unit circle. We show that asymptotics of such fluctuations are stable under decaying perturbations of the recurrence coefficients, where the appropriate decay rate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Jonathan Breuer , Daniel Ofner

The zeros of semi-orthogonal functions with respect to a probability measure mu supported on the unit circle can be applied to obtain Szego quadrature formulas. The discrete measures generated by these formulas weakly converge to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria J. Cantero , Maria P. Ferrer , Leandro Moral , Luis Velazquez

A classical result of Erdos and Turan states that if a monic polynomial has small size on the unit circle and its constant coefficient is not too small, then its zeros cluster near the unit circle and become equidistributed in angle. Using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-20 K. Soundararajan

We consider the orthogonal polynomials $\{P_{n}(z)\}$ with respect to the measure $|z-a|^{2N c} {\rm e}^{-N |z|^2} \,{\rm d} A(z)$ over the whole complex plane. We obtain the strong asymptotic of the orthogonal polynomials in the complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 Ferenc Balogh , Marco Bertola , Seung Yeop Lee , Kenneth D. T-R McLaughlin

We consider random trigonometric polynomials of the form \[ f_n(x,y)=\sum_{1\le k,l \le n} a_{k,l} \cos(kx) \cos(ly), \] where the entries $(a_{k,l})_{k,l\ge 1}$ are i.i.d. random variables that are centered with unit variance. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Jürgen Angst , Guillaume Poly , Hung Pham Viet

The Sendov conjecture asserts that if all the zeros of a polynomial p lie in the closed unit disk then there must be a zero of p ' within unit distance of each zero. In this paper we give a partial result when p has simple zeros.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Robert Dalmasso

We give a solution of the problem on trigonometric polynomials $f_n$ with the given leading harmonic $y\cos nt$ that deviate the least from zero in measure, more precisely, with respect to the functional $\mu(f_n)=mes\{t\in[0,2\pi]:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Vitalii V. Arestov , Alexei S. Mendelev

We give a conditional proof of the Uniform Boundedness Conjecture of Morton and Silverman in the case of polynomials over number fields, assuming a standard conjecture in arithmetic geometry. Our technique simultaneously yields a dynamical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Nicole R. Looper

We give a new proof of the following conjecture of Yoccoz: the sum of the logarithm of the conformal radius of fixed Siegel disks of monic quadratic polynomials and of the Brjuno function of their rotation number is bounded from above. In a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xavier Buff , Arnaud Cheritat

We provide leading order asymptotics for the size of the gap in the zeros around 1 of paraothogonal polynomials on the unit circle whose Verblunsky coefficients satisfy a slow decay condition and are inside the interval (-1,0). We also…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Brian Simanek

We prove the existence of an effective universal upper bound for the order of any integral periodic orbit of any integral algebraic dynamical system in a fixed ambient space. Using this, we demonstrate the decidability of periodicity in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Junho Peter Whang

We discuss existence of explicit search bounds for zeros of polynomials with coefficients in a number field. Our main result is a theorem about the existence of polynomial zeros of small height over the field of algebraic numbers outside of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Lenny Fukshansky

The aim of this paper is to prove that Markov's theorem on variation of zeros of orthogonal polynomials on the real line [Math. Ann., 27:177-182,1886] remains essentially valid in the case of paraorthogonal polynomials on the unit circle.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 K. Castillo

Systems of orthogonal polynomials whose recurrence coefficients tend to infinity are considered. A summability condition is imposed on the coefficients and the consequences for the measure of orthogonality are discussed. Also discussed are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-28 A. I. Aptekarev , J. S. Geronimo

In this article, we propose a few sufficient conditions on polynomials having integer coefficients all of whose zeros lie outside a closed disc centered at the origin in the complex plane and deduce the irreducibility over the ring of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

We prove that all zeros of the polynomials orthogonal with respect to a measure $d \mu(x;a) = d \mu(x) + M \delta(x-a)$, where $d\mu$ is a nonatomic positive Borel measure and $M>0$, are increasing functions of the mass point $a$. Thus we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Dimitar K. Dimitrov

Let X be a real or complex Hilbert space of finite but large dimension d, let S(X) denote the unit sphere of X, and let u denote the normalized uniform measure on S(X). For a finite subset B of S(X), we may test whether it is approximately…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Sheldon Goldstein , Joel L. Lebowitz , Roderich Tumulka , Nino Zanghi

We introduce two explicit examples of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle. Moments and the reflection coefficients are expressed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. We find explicit expression for these polynomials in terms of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Alexei Zhedanov

Let p_N be a random degree N polynomial in one complex variable whose zeros are chosen independently from a fixed probability measure mu on the Riemann sphere S^2. This article proves that if we condition p_N to have a zero at some fixed…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Boris Hanin

We consider limits of certain measures supported on lattice points in lattice polyhedra defined as the intersection of half-spaces $\{m\in\mathbb{R}^n|\langle v_i,x\rangle+a_i \geq 0\}$, where $\sum_i v_i = 0$. The measures are densities…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Aniket Shah
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