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It was recently conjectured that every system of exceptional orthogonal polynomials is related to classical orthogonal polynomials by a sequence of Darboux transformations. In this paper we prove this conjecture, which paves the road to a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-07 M. Ángeles García-Ferrero , David Gómez-Ullate , Robert Milson

Some types of first integrals for Hamiltonian Nambu-Poisson vector fields are obtained by using the notions of pseudosymmetries. In this theory, the homogeneous Hamiltonian vector fields play a special role and we point out this fact. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-04-04 Mircea Crâşmăreanu

We obtain 21 two-dimensional natural Hamiltonian systems with sextic invariants, which are polynomial of the sixth order in momenta. Following to Bertrand, Darboux, and Drach these results of the standard brute force experiments can be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-11-17 E. O. Porubov , A. V. Tsiganov

We analyze Darboux transformations in very general settings for multidimensional linear partial differential operators. We consider all known types of Darboux transformations, and present a new type. We obtain a full classification of all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-27 David Hobby , Ekaterina Shemyakova

In this study, the solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation (HJE) with holonomic Hamiltonian is investigated in terms of the first integrals of the corresponding Hamiltonian system. Holonomic functions are related to a specific type of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-22 Tomoyuki Iori

Consider a planar polynomial vector field $X$, and assume it admits a symbolic first integral $\mathcal{F}$, i.e. of the $4$ classes, in growing complexity: Rational, Darbouxian, Liouvillian and Riccati. If $\mathcal{F}$ is not rational, it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Thierry Combot

Consider the ensemble of Gaussian random potentials $\{V^L(q)\}_{L=1}^\infty$ on the $d$-dimensional torus where, essentially, $V^L(q)$ is a real-valued trigonometric polynomial of degree $L$ whose coefficients are independent standard…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas , Álvaro Romaniega

A theorem is derived which determines higher order first integrals of autonomous holonomic dynamical systems in a general space, provided the collineations and the Killing tensors -- up to the order of the first integral -- of the kinetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-07 Antonios Mitsopoulos , Michael Tsamparlis

We prove that every rational extension of the quantum harmonic oscillator that is exactly solvable by polynomials is monodromy free, and therefore can be obtained by applying a finite number of state-deleting Darboux transformations on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 David Gomez-Ullate , Yves Grandati , Robert Milson

In the present paper we consider a discretization of hyperbolic systems of exponential type. We proved that, in the case of $2\times 2$ systems, the resulting semi-discrete system is Darboux integrable only if it corresponds to a Cartan…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-12 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin , Ergun Bilen

In general, a system of differential equations is integrable if there exist `sufficiently many' first integrals (FIs) so that its solution can be found by means of quadratures. Therefore, the determination of the FIs is an important issue…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Antonios Mitsopoulos , Michael Tsamparlis

Ordinary differential equations of the first order on the torus have been investigated in detail by H. Poincar\'e and A. Denjoy. The long-standing problem of generalising these results for the equations of the order $k>1$ (or for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Lev Sakhnovich

We investigate the backward Darboux transformations (addition of a lowest bound state) of shape-invariant potentials on the line, and classify the subclass of algebraic deformations, those for which the potential and the bound states are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

For operators of many different kinds it has been proved that (generalized) Darboux transformations can be built using so called Wronskian formulae. Such Darboux transformations are not invertible in the sense that the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-07 Ekaterina Shemyakova

In this paper, we characterize all polynomial Kolmogorov vector fields for which the standard $n$-sphere is invariant. We exhibit completely integrable Kolmogorov vector fields of degree $m$ on $\mathbb{S}^n$ for any $m >2$. Then, we show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Supriyo Jana , Soumen Sarkar

Our purpose in this paper is to study when a planar differential system polynomial in one variable linearizes in the sense that it has an inverse integrating factor which can be constructed by means of the solutions of linear differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-10-29 Hector Giacomini , Jaume Gine , Maite Grau

We consider in this work planar polynomial differential systems having a polynomial first integral. We prove that these systems can be obtained from a linear system through a polynomial change of variables.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Belen Garcia , Hector Giacomini , Jesus Perez del Rio

We study a monomial derivation $d$ proposed by J. Moulin Ollagnier and A. Nowicki in the polynomial ring of four variables, and prove that $d$ has no Darboux polynomials if and only if $d$ has a trivial field of constants.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Jiantao Li

In this paper we analyze the tangential symmetries of Darboux integrable decomposable exterior differential systems. The decomposable systems generalize the notion of a hyperbolic exterior differential system and include the classic notion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Pieter Thijs Eendebak

The Darboux-Halphen system of equations have common or individual additive terms depending on the matrices defining Yang-Mills gauge potential fields. Tod (Phys. Lett. A 190 (1994) 221-224), described a conserved quantity for the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-23 Sumanto Chanda , Partha Guha , Raju Roychowdhury