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Digraphs are generalizations of graphs in which each edge is assigned with a direction or two directions. In this paper, we define discrete Morse functions on digraphs, and prove that the homology of the Morse complex and the path homology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Chong Wang , Shiquan Ren

In this paper we prove different functional inequalities extending the classical Rogers-Shephard inequalities for convex bodies. The original inequalities provide an optimal relation between the volume of a convex body and the volume of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-14 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Bernardo González Merino , C. Hugo Jiménez , Rafael Villa

We give a new characterization of pseudoconvex point, and of finite type point, using analytic discs.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven G. Krantz

We study disjunctive conic sets involving a general regular (closed, convex, full dimensional, and pointed) cone K such as the nonnegative orthant, the Lorentz cone or the positive semidefinite cone. In a unified framework, we introduce…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Fatma Kılınç-Karzan

In \cite{X-Z DCS1}, we introduced discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary via an axiomatic framework, and provided a classification of such discrete conformal structures. The present work focuses on the rigidity and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

In this work, following the Discrete de Rham (DDR) paradigm, we develop an arbitrary-order discrete divdiv complex on general polyhedral meshes. The construction rests 1) on discrete spaces that are spanned by vectors of polynomials whose…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Daniele A. Di Pietro , Marien-Lorenzo Hanot

We propose to imagine that every Riemannian metric on a surface is discrete at the small scale, made of curves called walls. The length of a curve is its number of wall crossings, and the area of the surface is the number of crossings of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Marcos Cossarini

In this paper we introduce and study the notion of plurisubharmonic functions in calibrated geometry. These functions generalize the classical plurisubharmonic functions from complex geometry and enjoy many of their important properties.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-22 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson,

In this paper we are interested in defining affine structures on discrete quadrangular surfaces of the affine three-space. We introduce, in a constructive way, two classes of such surfaces, called respectively indefinite and definite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Marcos Craizer , Henri Anciaux , Thomas Lewiner

We obtain a unified theory of discrete minimal surfaces based on discrete holomorphic quadratic differentials via a Weierstrass representation. Our discrete holomorphic quadratic differential are invariant under M\"{o}bius transformations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Wai Yeung Lam

Subaddivity type matrix inequalities for concave funcions and symetric norms are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-08 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

This article deals with the sharp discrete isoperimetric inequalities in analysis and geometry for planar convex polygons. First, the analytic isoperimetric inequalities based on Schur convex function are established. In the wake of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Chunna Zeng , Xu Dong

A pseudo-triangle is a simple polygon with exactly three convex vertices, and all other vertices (if any) are distributed on three concave chains. A pseudo-triangulation~$\mathcal{T}$ of a point set~$P$ in~$\mathbb{R}^2$ is a partitioning…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Maarten Löffler , Tamara Mchedlidze , David Orden , Josef Tkadlec , Jules Wulms

This note is devoted to the study of the links between the Hilbert function of a subscheme X of the projective space, and its geometric properties. We will assume that X is arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay, which allows us to characterize its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabre Bruno

Scattering of a time harmonic anti-plane shear wave due to either a pair of crack tips or a pair of rigid constraint tips on square lattice is considered. The two problems correspond to the so called zero-offset case of scattering due to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Basant Lal Sharma , Gaurav Maurya

A convex polyhedron, that is, a compact convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^3$ which is the intersection of finitely many closed half-spaces, can be rectified by taking the convex hull of the midpoints of the edges of the polyhedron. We derive…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Samuel Reid

The main goal of this paper is to study some local and global properties of secant varieties of algebraic curves. These results complement our previous work [8] by addressing issues given therein and providing solutions to problems raised…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Lawrence Ein , Wenbo Niu , Jinhyung Park

In a previous work, we classified weakly complete surfaces which admit a real analytic plurisubharmonic exhaustion function; we showed that, if they are not proper over a Stein space, then they admit a pluriharmonic function, with compact…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Samuele Mongodi , Zbigniew Slodkowski , Giuseppe Tomassini

We present two universal hinge patterns that enable a strip of material to fold into any connected surface made up of unit squares on the 3D cube grid--for example, the surface of any polycube. The folding is efficient: for target surfaces…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Nadia M. Benbernou , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Anna Lubiw

In this paper, we introduce a definition of BV functions in a Gelfand triple which is an extension of the definition of BV functions in [2] by using Dirichlet form theory. By this definition, we can consider the stochastic reflection…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Michael Michael Röckner , Rong-Chan Zhu , Xiang-Chan Zhu