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We obtain the functions that bound the dimensions of finite dimensional nilpotent associative or Lie algebras of class 2 over an algebraically closed field in terms of the dimensions of their commutative subalgebras. As a result, we also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Maria V. Milentyeva

In this paper, we systematically investigate the nilpotentizer and nilpotent graph for a Lie superalgebra over the field of characteristic not equal to 2. First, we establish some fundamental properties of the nilpotentizer. Next, we show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Baojin Zhang , Liming Tang

The finite basis property is often connected with the finite rank property, which it entails. Many examples have been produced of finite rank varieties which are not finitely based. In this note, we establish a result on nilpotent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-18 J. Almeida , M. H. Shahzamanian

In this paper, we classify finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie superalgebras of superbreadth at most two.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-07 A. Shamsaki , P. Niroomand , M. Ladra

If G is a non-nilpotent group and nil(G) = {g \in G : <g, h> is nilpotent for all h\in G}, the nilpotent graph of G is the graph with set of vertices G-nil(G) in which two distinct vertices are related if they generate a nilpotent subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jaime Torres , Ismael Gutierrez , E. J. Garcia-Claro

In this paper, we show that the semiclassical calculus recently developed on nilpotent Lie groups and nilmanifolds include the functional calculus of suitable subelliptic operators. Moreover, we obtain Weyl laws for these operators. Amongst…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Véronique Fischer , Søren Mikkelsen

We give the number of nilpotent orbits in the Lie algebras of orthogonal groups under the adjoint action of the groups over $\tF_{2^n}$. Let $G$ be an adjoint algebraic group of type $B,C$ or $D$ defined over an algebraically closed field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Ting Xue

We consider certain functional identities on the matrix algebra $M_n$ that are defined similarly as the trace identities, except that the "coefficients" are arbitrary polynomials, not necessarily those expressible by the traces. The main…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Matej Brešar , Claudio Procesi , Špela Špenko

We show that almost nonnegatively curved m-dimensional manifolds are, up to finite cover, nilpotent spaces in the sense of homotopy theory and have C(m)-nilpotent fundamental groups. We also show that up to a finite cover almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Vitali Kapovitch , Anton Petrunin , Wilderich Tuschmann

An $F$-nilpotent local ring is a local ring $(R, \mathfrak{m})$ of prime characteristic defined by the nilpotence of the Frobenius action on its local cohomology modules $H^i_{\mathfrak{m}}(R)$. A singularity in characteristic zero is said…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Vasudevan Srinivas , Shunsuke Takagi

We characterize those modular group algebras FG whose group of unitary units is locally nilpotent under the classical involution of FG.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Victor A. Bovdi

Let $q$ be a prime and $A$ a finite $q$-group of exponent $q$ acting by automorphisms on a finite $q'$-group $G$. Assume that $A$ has order at least $q^3$. We show that if $\gamma_{\infty} (C_{G}(a))$ has order at most $m$ for any $a \in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Emerson de Melo

In studying nilpotent groups, the lower central series and other variations can be used to construct an associated $\mathbb{Z}^+$-graded Lie ring, which is a powerful method to inspect a group. Indeed, the process can be generalized…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Joshua Maglione

We study the class of groups having the property that every non-nilpotent subgroup is equal to its normalizer. These groups are either soluble or perfect. We completely describe the structure of soluble groups and finite perfect groups with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-18 C. Delizia , U. Jezernik , P. Moravec , C. Nicotera

We exhibit a family of infinite, finitely-presented, nilpotent-by-abelian groups. Each member of this family is a solvable S-arithmetic group that is related to Baumslag-Solitar groups, and everyone of these groups has a quasi-isometry…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin Wortman

For every $k\geqslant 3$, we exhibit a simply connected $k$-nilpotent Lie group $N_k$ whose Dehn function behaves like $n^k$, while the Dehn function of its associated Carnot graded group $\mathsf{gr}(N_k)$ behaves like $n^{k+1}$. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Gabriel Pallier , Romain Tessera

The functions $F_{G}(n)$ measures the asymptotic behavior of residual finiteness for a finitely generated group $G$. In previous work \cite{Pengitore_1}, the author claimed a characterization for $F_{N}(n)$ when $N$ is a finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Mark Pengitore

Let K >= 1 be a parameter. A K-approximate group is a finite set A in a (local) group which contains the identity, is symmetric, and such that A^2 is covered by K left translates of A. The main result of this paper is a qualitative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Terence Tao

A combing is a set of normal forms for a finitely generated group. This article investigates the language-theoretic and geometric properties of combings for nilpotent and polycyclic groups. It is shown that a finitely generated class 2…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Gilman , Derek F. Holt , Sarah Rees

A Schmidt group is a non-nilpotent group whose every proper subgroup is nilpotent. We study the properties of a non-nilpotent group G in which every Schmidt subgroup is a Hall subgroup of G.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-07 V. N. Kniahina , V. S. Monakhov