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A resolution of the intersection of a finite number of subgroups of an abelian group by means of their sums is constructed, provided the lattice generated by these subgroups is distributive. This is used for detecting singularities of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Tomasz Maszczyk

I will discuss results of three different types in geometry and topology. (1) General vanishing and rigidity theorems of elliptic genera proved by using modular forms, Kac-Moody algebras and vertex operator algebras. (2) The computations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kefeng Liu

We prove a semisimplicity result for the boundary, in the corresponding Deligne-Mumford compactification, of a totally geodesic subvariety of a moduli space of Riemann surfaces. At the level of Teichm\"uller space, this semisimplicity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Francisco Arana-Herrera , Alex Wright

For two measured laminations $\nu^+$ and $\nu^-$ that fill up a hyperbolizable surface $S$ and for $t \in (-\infty, \infty)$, let $L_t$ be the unique hyperbolic surface that minimizes the length function $e^t l(\nu^+) + e^{-t} l(\nu^-)$ on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Young-Eun Choi , Kasra Rafi , Caroline Series

This paper presents a novel direct elementary proof for Fermat's Last Theorem. We use algebra, modular math, and binomial series to develop inherent mathematical relationships hidden within Fermat's Last Theorem. With these derived…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Hua Jiang

Grafting is a method of obtaining new projective structures from a hyperbolic structure, basically by gluing a flat cylinder into a surface along a closed geodesic in the hyperbolic structure, or by limits of that procedure. This induces a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin P. Scannell , Michael Wolf

Via a functor from certain Lorentzian to Riemannian manifolds, we obtain a finiteness result.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Olaf Müller

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a measured geodesic lamination on a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area. Assuming $\mathcal{L}$ is not a multicurve, our main result establishes the existence of a geodesic ray which has finite intersection…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Tina Torkaman , Yongquan Zhang

We find a canonical decomposition of a geodesic current on a surface of finite type arising from a topological decomposition of the surface along special geodesics. We show that each component either is associated to a measured lamination…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Marc Burger , Alessandra Iozzi , Anne Parreau , Maria Beatrice Pozzetti

In this paper, by using the Kuranishi coordinates on the Teichm\"uller space and the explicit deformation formula of holomorphic one-forms on Riemann surface, we give an explicit expression of the period map and derive new differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Kefeng Liu , Quanting Zhao , Sheng Rao

We study Weil-Petersson (WP) geodesics with narrow end invariant and develop techniques to control length-functions and twist parameters along them and prescribe their itinerary in the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. This class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Babak Modami

We prove a conjecture by De Giorgi on the elliptic regularization of semilinear wave equations in the finite-time case.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Ulisse Stefanelli

We show that certain right-invariant metrics endow the infinite-dimensional Lie group of all smooth orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of the circle with a Riemannian structure. The study of the Riemannian exponential map allows us to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Adrian Constantin , Boris Kolev

It is proved that the fixed point submonoid and the periodic point submonoid of a trace monoid endomorphism are always finitely generated. Considering the Foata normal form metric on trace monoids and uniformly continuous endomorphisms, a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Pedro V. Silva , Emanuele Rodaro

We give a rigorous proof for the linear stability of the Skyrmion. In addition, we provide new proofs for the existence of the Skyrmion and the GGMT bound.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-14 Matthew Creek , Roland Donninger , Wilhelm Schlag , Stanley Snelson

We use the combinatorial properties of central sets to prove a result about the existence of exponential monochromatic patterns, in the style of Hindman's Finite Sums Theorem. More precisely, we prove that for every finite coloring of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Mauro Di Nasso , Mariaclara Ragosta

We consider here a generalization of a well known discrete dynamical system produced by the bisection of reflection angles that are constructed recursively between two lines in the Euclidean plane. It is shown that similar properties of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Nikolai A. Krylov , Edwin L. Rogers

The Bratteli diagram is an infinite graph which reflects the structure of projections in a C*-algebra. We prove that every strictly ergodic unimodular Bratteli diagram of rank 2g+m-1 gives rise to a minimal geodesic lamination with the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-20 Igor Nikolaev

We prove Sklar's theorem in infinite dimensions via a topological argument and the notion of inverse systems.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Fred Espen Benth , Giulia Di Nunno , Dennis Schroers

We present an elementary proof of Fermat's Last Theorem. No ancillary results are used, not even the most basic ones. The proof directly leads to a contradiction of the Fermat equation in the set of integers.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Miguel Antonio Marano Calzolari
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